Command Agriculture

Input support · Zimbabwe

A government contract-farming scheme launched for the 2016/17 season that arranges private-sector-financed inputs on credit for commercial farmers, who commit to delivering part of their harvest to the Grain Marketing Board in repayment. It began with maize in summer and wheat in winter.

What to know

Administered byFinanced via Treasury/RBZ arrangements with contracted private companies, and operationally managed by a Command Agriculture task team at Grain Marketing Board (GMB) depots, where farmers sign a supply contract before receiving inputs.
Who qualifiesCommercial farmers who sign a supply contract with the GMB committing to a minimum yield. Under the scheme's 2019 bank-financed 'Smart Agriculture' mechanism, farmers passed two-stage screening: a district-level Agritex check on basic criteria such as access to productive land and no loan defaults, then a participating bank's own risk assessment.
What you getSeed and fertiliser supplied on credit. The farmer contracts to produce a minimum of 5 tonnes per hectare of maize or wheat and repays the input credit through crop deliveries to the GMB, which deducts the cost of the inputs from the delivery payment.

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Other programmes in Zimbabwe

Last checked August 2026. Programmes change — if something here is wrong or out of date, please tell us.

Sources

  1. Agriculture Subsidies for Better Outcomes: Options for Zimbabwe (World Bank)

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