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What grows in Eritrea

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Map showing the boundary of Eritrea

The 2026 season in Eritrea

Rainy seasonsOne each year — one chance to plant, so timing carries it
When the rains are expectedJune 2026 to September 2026
Rain in a typical yearAbout 408 mm in a typical farming district
Across its districtsFrom about 33 mm in the driest of 58 districts to about 656 mm in the wettest
Rainy seasons, district by districtOf 58 districts: one rainy season in 40 and two rainy seasons in 1
This season's rainRain close to usual — plan around about 408 mm falling roughly when it always does
This season's heatHotter than usual — about +1.8 °C over the growing months. Heat makes the same rain do less, so a dry spell bites sooner: do not plant late, and shade or mulch what you can.
What that supportsenough rain for one short crop, and only if timed to it, warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season
Ground this covers5 kinds of ground. The season below is one typical farming district's, not a figure for the whole of this area.
62% too dry for rain-fed cropping without irrigation; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season no rain-fed season · about 190 mm · July to September
19% enough rain for one short crop, and only if timed to it; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season 91 growing days · about 450 mm · June to September
9% enough rain for one short crop, and only if timed to it; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season 86 growing days · about 570 mm · June to September
3% too dry for rain-fed cropping without irrigation; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season no rain-fed season · about 170 mm
3% too dry for rain-fed cropping without irrigation; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season no rain-fed season · about 340 mm · July to September

last updated 17 September 2026 · from all 58 areas within it

Eritrea's regions

What grows here

Rain-fed. These dates are worked out from each place's own rainfall, for a field watered by the season — with irrigation a window can open earlier, close later, or come round more than once a year. Check your own field under What grows, or get the Divisi app for a calendar dated to your farm.

What grows here with irrigation

Plan the season, not just check it

The crops above are gathered from every district in Eritrea, and the ground under them is not all the same. Your own soil, slope and rainfall will shift the dates — the Divisi app works them out for your field, and dates each job that follows.

Or check your field first

This calendar moves

Planting windows shift with the forecast. Leave your email and we'll send what changed, and a note when planting time nears — a couple of emails a month at most.

Frequently asked questions

What crops grow well in Eritrea?

Jute mallow, Common bean, Watermelon, African nightshade, Green gram all rate well in Eritrea — scored against its own rainfall, soil and terrain rather than a national average.

When should I plant Jute mallow in Eritrea?

In Eritrea the window for Jute mallow runs 12 Jul 2027 to 1 Aug 2027.

Is there a farming app that works in Eritrea?

Divisi does. It reads Eritrea's own rainfall, soil and terrain rather than a national average, so the planting dates and crop shortlist on this page are the same ones the app works out for a field here — then dates each job for that field, and keeps working with no signal.

Is this exact for my own field?

No — these are readings taken across Eritrea, not on your field. Soil, slope and rainfall change from one farm to the next. Check your own location to see your own numbers.

Keep going

A district's answer is one question. What to grow, what attacks it and where to sell it are the others.

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