What grows in Sénégal
The 2027 season in Sénégal
| Rainy seasons | One each year — one chance to plant, so timing carries it |
|---|---|
| When the rains are expected | June 2027 to October 2027 |
| Rain in a typical year | About 645 mm in a typical farming district |
| Across its districts | From about 281 mm in the driest of 46 districts to about 1,226 mm in the wettest |
| This season's rain | Leaning dry — September looks short of rain. Plant at the early end of the window, favour quicker and more drought-tolerant crops, and keep moisture in the soil: mulch, and weed early. |
| This season's heat | Hotter than usual — about +0.7 °C over the growing months. Heat makes the same rain do less, so a dry spell bites sooner: do not plant late, and shade or mulch what you can. |
| What that supports | enough rain for one short crop, and only if timed to it, warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season |
| Ground this covers | 2 kinds of ground. The season below is one typical farming district's, not a figure for the whole of this area. |
| 86% | enough rain for one short crop, and only if timed to it; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season 125 growing days · about 620 mm · June to October |
|---|---|
| 10% | too dry for rain-fed cropping without irrigation; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season no rain-fed season · about 250 mm · July to October |
last updated 16 September 2026 · from all 46 areas within it
Sénégal's regions
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Dakar
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Diourbel
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Fatick
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Kaffrine
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Kaolack
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Kolda
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Kédougou
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Louga
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Matam
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Saint-Louis
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Sédhiou
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Tambacounda
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Thiès
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Ziguinchor
What grows here
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CowpeaFavourableGrows well in 46 of 46 districts
Plant 12 Jun 2027 – 21 Aug 2027 opens in 36 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
about 1.8 t/ha expected
Pest/disease risk — manageableSoil pH below the crop's optimumEarly-maturing — escapes late drought -
Green gramFavourableGrows well in 46 of 46 districts
Plant 12 Jun 2027 – 31 Aug 2027 opens in 36 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
about 1.5 t/ha expected
Pest/disease risk — manageableSoil pH outside the crop's rangeCorrect soil pH (lime) -
Pearl milletFavourableGrows well in 45 of 46 districts
Plant 2 Jun 2027 – 21 Aug 2027 opens in 35 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
about 2.5 t/ha expected
Pest/disease risk — manageableSoil pH below the crop's optimumEarly-maturing — escapes late drought -
Jute mallowFavourableGrows well in 44 of 46 districts
Plant 26 Jun 2027 – 25 Aug 2027 opens in 38 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
about 9.3 t/ha expected
Pest/disease risk — manageableEarly-maturing — escapes late drought -
Common beanFavourableGrows well in 42 of 46 districts
Plant 6 Jun 2027 – 25 Aug 2027 opens in 36 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
about 2.3 t/ha expected
Pest/disease risk — manageable -
SorghumFavourableGrows well in 42 of 46 districts
Plant 27 May 2027 – 25 Aug 2027 opens in 34 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
about 3.7 t/ha expected
Pest/disease risk — manageableSoil pH below the crop's optimum
Rain-fed. These dates are worked out from each place's own rainfall, for a field watered by the season — with irrigation a window can open earlier, close later, or come round more than once a year. Check your own field under What grows, or get the Divisi app for a calendar dated to your farm.
What grows here with irrigation
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Oil palmFavourable Needs irrigationGrows well in 46 of 46 districts
Plant 21 Jan 2026 – 1 Jan 2027 open now
matched to this season's forecast
about 19.3 t/ha expected
Pest/disease risk — manageableSoil pH below the crop's optimum -
SugarcaneFavourable Needs irrigationGrows well in 46 of 46 districts
Plant 21 Jan 2026 – 1 Jan 2027 open now
matched to this season's forecast
about 111.2 t/ha expected
Pest/disease risk — manageable -
TaroFavourable Needs irrigationGrows well in 46 of 46 districts
Plant 21 Jan 2026 – 1 Jan 2027 open now
matched to this season's forecast
about 27.8 t/ha expected
Pest/disease risk — manageableSoil pH below the crop's optimumLate-maturing — drought risk -
BananaFavourable Needs irrigationGrows well in 44 of 46 districts
Plant 21 Jan 2026 – 1 Jan 2027 open now
matched to this season's forecast
about 55.6 t/ha expected
Pest/disease risk — manageable -
CocoaFavourable Needs irrigationGrows well in 44 of 46 districts
Plant 21 Jan 2026 – 1 Jan 2027 open now
matched to this season's forecast
about 1.9 t/ha expected
Pest/disease risk — manageable -
GrapefruitFavourable Needs irrigationGrows well in 44 of 46 districts
Plant 21 Jan 2026 – 1 Jan 2027 open now
matched to this season's forecast
about 37.1 t/ha expected
Pest/disease risk — manageableSoil pH below the crop's optimum
Plan the season, not just check it
The crops above are gathered from every district in Sénégal, and the ground under them is not all the same. Your own soil, slope and rainfall will shift the dates — the Divisi app works them out for your field, and dates each job that follows.
Or check your field firstThis calendar moves
Planting windows shift with the forecast. Leave your email and we'll send what changed, and a note when planting time nears — a couple of emails a month at most.
Frequently asked questions
What crops grow well in Sénégal?
Cowpea, Green gram, Pearl millet, Jute mallow, Common bean all rate well in Sénégal — scored against its own rainfall, soil and terrain rather than a national average.
When should I plant Cowpea in Sénégal?
In Sénégal the window for Cowpea runs 12 Jun 2027 to 21 Aug 2027.
Is there a farming app that works in Sénégal?
Divisi does. It reads Sénégal's own rainfall, soil and terrain rather than a national average, so the planting dates and crop shortlist on this page are the same ones the app works out for a field here — then dates each job for that field, and keeps working with no signal.
Is this exact for my own field?
No — these are readings taken across Sénégal, not on your field. Soil, slope and rainfall change from one farm to the next. Check your own location to see your own numbers.