When to plant Lemon in Santa Catarina do Fogo

Save as PDF

Lemon

Cabo Verde

The lemon (Citrus limon) is a citrus tree, not a yearly crop — you plant it once and it can crop for decades, flowering and fruiting almost all year round.

Lemon in Santa Catarina do Fogo, rain-fed and with irrigation
Fit Favourable
When to plant (establish) 21 Jan 2026 – 1 Jan 2027 open now
Expected harvest about 35.5 t/ha
Work it takes 102–218 days per hectare, by hand

Rain-fed. These dates are worked out from each place's own rainfall, for a field watered by the season — with irrigation a window can open earlier, close later, or come round more than once a year. Check your own field under What grows, or get the Divisi app for a calendar dated to your farm.

If you only get one chance to plant, aim for around 1 Jan 2027. That is the point in the window where the rains are most reliably established.

This season's rainfall outlook for Santa Catarina do Fogo leans dry, so these dates sit later than the long-run average. Planting on the date you are used to risks germinating into a false start and having to replant.

Planting after 1 Jan 2027 leaves the crop short of season: it runs into the dry months before it has finished filling.

What decides this in Santa Catarina do Fogo

Rain and temperature 96%
The soil 96%
The lie of the land 45%

For lemon in Santa Catarina do Fogo, the lie of the land is the tightest of the three at 45%. You cannot flatten it, but you can farm it: plant along the contour rather than up and down, ridge or tie ridges to hold water on the slope, and expect shallower rooting than the crop would manage on flat ground.

The 2027 season in Santa Catarina do Fogo

Rainy seasonsOne each year — one chance to plant, so timing carries it
When the rains are expectedJuly 2027 to November 2027
Rain in a typical yearAbout 542 mm
This season's rainLeaning dry — September looks short of rain. Plant at the early end of the window, favour quicker and more drought-tolerant crops, and keep moisture in the soil: mulch, and weed early.
What that supportsenough rain for one short crop, and only if timed to it, warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season
Ground this covers3 kinds of ground. The season below is one typical farming district's, not a figure for the whole of this area.
Agro-ecological zones covering this area
53% enough rain for one short crop, and only if timed to it; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season 82 growing days · about 340 mm · July to October
24% enough rain for one short crop, and only if timed to it; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season 149 growing days · about 610 mm · July to November
24% enough rain for one short crop, and only if timed to it; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season 89 growing days · about 360 mm · July to October

last updated 17 September 2026 · from all 1 areas within it

Sloping ground holds back about 15% of yield here.

What lemon needs to grow here

Soil it likes well-drained loam or sandy loam soil
Soil sourness (pH) Happiest between pH 6.0 and 6.5
Spacing 650 cm between rows, 650 cm between plants
Feed it most with nitrogen, potassium, magnesium, zinc and boron

What it takes to grow lemon in Santa Catarina do Fogo

Planting materialAbout 240 plants per hectare
Nitrogen (N)About 71 kg per hectare
Phosphate (P₂O₅)About 14 kg per hectare
Potash (K₂O)About 89 kg per hectare
In the shopsA basal compound at planting — Compound D, or an NPK blend — covers the phosphate and potash. A nitrogen top dressing — urea or AN — goes on once the crop is established.
Hand work102–218 days per hectare, by hand

These are the nutrients a lemon crop of that size carries off the field. What you actually apply depends on what your soil already holds — which is what a soil test, or the app's field records, tell you.

What to watch for

Soil pH below the crop's optimumSteep slope

Grow Lemon with a plan, not a guess

Everything above describes Santa Catarina do Fogo as a whole — your own soil, slope and rainfall will shift the dates. The Divisi app works them out for your field, and dates each job that follows.

Or check your field first

This calendar moves

Planting windows shift with the forecast. Leave your email and we'll send what changed, and a note when planting time nears — a couple of emails a month at most.

Frequently asked questions

Will lemon grow well in Santa Catarina do Fogo?

Santa Catarina do Fogo rates as favourable for lemon.

When should I plant lemon in Santa Catarina do Fogo?

Typically 21 Jan 2026 to 1 Jan 2027, forecast-adjusted.

Is this exact for my own field?

No — these are readings taken across Santa Catarina do Fogo, not on your field. Soil, slope and rainfall change from one farm to the next. Check your own location to see your own numbers.

Also worth considering in Santa Catarina do Fogo

Keep going

Timing is one question. What the crop needs at every stage, what attacks it and where to sell it are the others.