When to plant Lemon in Rungwe

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Lemon

Mbeya, United Republic of Tanzania

Known here as limau · ndimu

The lemon (Citrus limon) is a citrus tree, not a yearly crop — you plant it once and it can crop for decades, flowering and fruiting almost all year round.

Lemon in Rungwe, rain-fed and with irrigation
Measure Rain-fed With irrigation
Fit Favourable
When to plant (establish) 6 Oct 2026 – 5 Mar 2027 opens in 1 week 21 Jan 2026 – 1 Jan 2027
Expected harvest about 23.2 t/ha about 30.1 t/ha
Work it takes 102–218 days per hectare, by hand

Rain-fed. These dates are worked out from each place's own rainfall, for a field watered by the season — with irrigation a window can open earlier, close later, or come round more than once a year. Check your own field under What grows, or get the Divisi app for a calendar dated to your farm.

If you only get one chance to plant, aim for around 4 Jan 2027. That is the point in the window where the rains are most reliably established.

This season's outlook for Rungwe leans wet. Plant at the early end of the window, and make sure water can drain off the field — a wet year does more damage through waterlogging than through the rain itself.

Planting after 5 Mar 2027 leaves the crop short of season: it runs into the dry months before it has finished filling.

What decides this in Rungwe

Rain and temperature 96%
The soil 76%
The lie of the land 76%

For lemon in Rungwe, the soil is the tightest of the three at 76%. This is the one you can actually move. Lime raises a sour soil, manure and compost lift what it holds, and both work within a season or two — money spent here changes the answer.

The 2026/27 season in Rungwe

Rainy seasonsOne each year — one chance to plant, so timing carries it
When the rains are expectedOctober 2026 to June 2027
Rain in a typical yearAbout 1,080 mm
This season's rainLeaning wet — January, February, November and December look heavier than usual. Make sure water can drain off the field; a wet year does more damage through waterlogging and disease than through the rain itself.
This season's heatHotter than usual — about +1.1 °C over the growing months. Heat makes the same rain do less, so a dry spell bites sooner: do not plant late, and shade or mulch what you can.
What that supportsenough rain for one full main crop, warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season
Ground this covers4 kinds of ground. The season below is the largest that farms — about 37% of this area.
Agro-ecological zones covering this area
37% enough rain for one full main crop; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season 256 growing days · about 1,260 mm · October to July
31% enough rain for one full main crop; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season 251 growing days · about 1,720 mm · October to July
22% enough rain for a long crop, or two in a year; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season 272 growing days · about 1,980 mm · November to July
7% enough rain for one full main crop; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season 230 growing days · about 1,130 mm · October to June

last updated 16 September 2026

The soil holds back about 10% of yield here.

What lemon needs to grow here

Soil it likes well-drained loam or sandy loam soil
Soil sourness (pH) Happiest between pH 6.0 and 6.5
Spacing 650 cm between rows, 650 cm between plants
Feed it most with nitrogen, potassium, magnesium, zinc and boron

What it takes to grow lemon in Rungwe

Planting materialAbout 240 plants per hectare
Nitrogen (N)About 46 kg per hectare
Phosphate (P₂O₅)About 9 kg per hectare
Potash (K₂O)About 58 kg per hectare
In the shopsA basal compound at planting — Compound D, or an NPK blend — covers the phosphate and potash. A nitrogen top dressing — urea or AN — goes on once the crop is established.
Hand work102–218 days per hectare, by hand

These are the nutrients a lemon crop of that size carries off the field. What you actually apply depends on what your soil already holds — which is what a soil test, or the app's field records, tell you.

What to watch for

Soil pH outside the crop's rangeCorrect soil pH (lime)Correctable with liming

Grow Lemon with a plan, not a guess

Everything above describes Rungwe as a whole — your own soil, slope and rainfall will shift the dates. The Divisi app works them out for your field, and dates each job that follows.

Or check your field first

Lemon in nearby districts

This calendar moves

Planting windows shift with the forecast. Leave your email and we'll send what changed, and a note when planting time nears — a couple of emails a month at most.

Frequently asked questions

Will lemon grow well in Rungwe?

Rungwe rates as favourable for lemon.

When should I plant lemon in Rungwe?

Typically 6 Oct 2026 to 5 Mar 2027, forecast-adjusted.

Is this exact for my own field?

No — these are readings taken across Rungwe, not on your field. Soil, slope and rainfall change from one farm to the next. Check your own location to see your own numbers.

Also worth considering in Rungwe

Keep going

Timing is one question. What the crop needs at every stage, what attacks it and where to sell it are the others.