When to plant Sorghum in Nossa Senhora da Graca

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Sorghum

Praia, Cabo Verde

Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor — mapfunde, mtama, amabele, mapira, dawa, mashilla) is the toughest of the grain cereals: a tall, C4 grass that keeps standing and yields when heat and dry spells have already beaten maize.

Sorghum in Nossa Senhora da Graca, rain-fed and with irrigation
Measure Rain-fed With irrigation
Fit Favourable
When to plant 24 Jul 2027 – 13 Aug 2027 opens in 42 weeks 21 Jan 2026 – 1 Jan 2027
Expected harvest 1.6–2.0 t/ha about 4.2 t/ha
Harvest From 22 Oct 2027 to 31 Dec 2027, depending on the planting date
Ready to harvest 90–140 days after planting
Work it takes 92–168 days per hectare, by hand
Rain meets its needs 66%

Rain-fed. These dates are worked out from each place's own rainfall, for a field watered by the season — with irrigation a window can open earlier, close later, or come round more than once a year. Check your own field under What grows, or get the Divisi app for a calendar dated to your farm.

If you only get one chance to plant, aim for around 3 Aug 2027. That is the point in the window where the rains are most reliably established.

This season's rainfall outlook for Nossa Senhora da Graca leans dry, so these dates sit later than the long-run average. Planting on the date you are used to risks germinating into a false start and having to replant.

Planting after 13 Aug 2027 leaves the crop short of season: it runs into the dry months before it has finished filling.

What decides this in Nossa Senhora da Graca

Rain and temperature 96%
The soil 96%
The lie of the land 45%

For sorghum in Nossa Senhora da Graca, the lie of the land is the tightest of the three at 45%. You cannot flatten it, but you can farm it: plant along the contour rather than up and down, ridge or tie ridges to hold water on the slope, and expect shallower rooting than the crop would manage on flat ground.

The 2027 season in Nossa Senhora da Graca

Rainy seasonsOne each year — one chance to plant, so timing carries it
When the rains are expectedAugust 2027 to October 2027
Rain in a typical yearAbout 272 mm
This season's rainLeaning dry — September looks short of rain. Plant at the early end of the window, favour quicker and more drought-tolerant crops, and keep moisture in the soil: mulch, and weed early.
What that supportsenough rain for one short crop, and only if timed to it, warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season
Ground this covers4 kinds of ground. The season below is the largest that farms — about 27% of this area.
Agro-ecological zones covering this area
36% too dry for rain-fed cropping without irrigation; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season no rain-fed season · about 240 mm · August to October
27% too dry for rain-fed cropping without irrigation; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season no rain-fed season · about 250 mm · August to October
27% enough rain for one short crop, and only if timed to it; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season 79 growing days · about 270 mm · August to October
9% enough rain for one short crop, and only if timed to it; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season 84 growing days · about 300 mm · August to October

last updated 16 September 2026

Limited water holds back about 40% of yield here.

What sorghum needs to grow here

Soil it likes sandy loam, loam, clay loam or clay
Soil sourness (pH) Happiest between pH 6.0 and 7.5
Rain it needs About 450–650 mm across the season
Spacing 70 cm between rows, 15 cm between plants
Feed it most with nitrogen, phosphorus, zinc and sulphur

What it takes to grow sorghum in Nossa Senhora da Graca

Planting materialAbout 100,000 plants per hectare
Nitrogen (N)About 7 kg per hectare
Phosphate (P₂O₅)About 3 kg per hectare
Potash (K₂O)About 8 kg per hectare
In the shopsA basal compound at planting — Compound D, or an NPK blend — covers the phosphate and potash. A nitrogen top dressing — urea or AN — goes on once the crop is established.
Hand work92–168 days per hectare, by hand

These are the nutrients a sorghum crop of that size carries off the field. What you actually apply depends on what your soil already holds — which is what a soil test, or the app's field records, tell you.

What to watch for

Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSteep slope

Grow Sorghum with a plan, not a guess

Everything above describes Nossa Senhora da Graca as a whole — your own soil, slope and rainfall will shift the dates. The Divisi app works them out for your field, and dates each job that follows.

Or check your field first

This calendar moves

Planting windows shift with the forecast. Leave your email and we'll send what changed, and a note when planting time nears — a couple of emails a month at most.

Frequently asked questions

Will sorghum grow well in Nossa Senhora da Graca?

Nossa Senhora da Graca rates as favourable for sorghum.

When should I plant sorghum in Nossa Senhora da Graca?

Typically 24 Jul 2027 to 13 Aug 2027, forecast-adjusted.

Is this exact for my own field?

No — these are readings taken across Nossa Senhora da Graca, not on your field. Soil, slope and rainfall change from one farm to the next. Check your own location to see your own numbers.

Also worth considering in Nossa Senhora da Graca

Keep going

Timing is one question. What the crop needs at every stage, what attacks it and where to sell it are the others.