When to plant Sorghum in Ntsupe

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Sorghum

Qacha's Nek, Lesotho

Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor — mapfunde, mtama, amabele, mapira, dawa, mashilla) is the toughest of the grain cereals: a tall, C4 grass that keeps standing and yields when heat and dry spells have already beaten maize.

Sorghum in Ntsupe, rain-fed and with irrigation
Measure Rain-fed With irrigation
Fit Moderate
When to plant 30 Sep 2026 – 9 Nov 2026 open now 18 Sep 2026 – 8 Oct 2026
Expected harvest 1.1–1.4 t/ha about 0.3 t/ha
Harvest From 29 Dec 2026 to 29 Mar 2027, depending on the planting date
Ready to harvest 90–140 days after planting
Work it takes 92–168 days per hectare, by hand
Rain meets its needs 64%

Rain-fed. These dates are worked out from each place's own rainfall, for a field watered by the season — with irrigation a window can open earlier, close later, or come round more than once a year. Check your own field under What grows, or get the Divisi app for a calendar dated to your farm.

If you only get one chance to plant, aim for around 20 Oct 2026. That is the point in the window where the rains are most reliably established.

No seasonal forecast reaches Ntsupe yet, so these dates follow the rains it usually gets rather than this year's.

Planting after 9 Nov 2026 leaves the crop short of season: it runs into the dry months before it has finished filling.

What decides this in Ntsupe

Rain and temperature 88%
The soil 96%
The lie of the land 45%

For sorghum in Ntsupe, the lie of the land is the tightest of the three at 45%. You cannot flatten it, but you can farm it: plant along the contour rather than up and down, ridge or tie ridges to hold water on the slope, and expect shallower rooting than the crop would manage on flat ground.

The 2026/27 season in Ntsupe

Rainy seasonsOne each year — one chance to plant, so timing carries it
When the rains are expectedOctober 2026 to April 2027
Rain in a typical yearAbout 622 mm
This season's rainLeaning dry — January, February, November and December look short of rain. Plant at the early end of the window, favour quicker and more drought-tolerant crops, and keep moisture in the soil: mulch, and weed early.
This season's heatHotter than usual — about +1.6 °C over the growing months. Heat makes the same rain do less, so a dry spell bites sooner: do not plant late, and shade or mulch what you can.
What that supportsenough rain for one full main crop, cool for part of the year, so frost sets the planting date
Ground this covers3 kinds of ground. The season below is the largest that farms — about 78% of this area.
Agro-ecological zones covering this area
78% enough rain for one full main crop; cool for part of the year, so frost sets the planting date 211 growing days · about 650 mm · October to April
11% enough rain for one short crop, and only if timed to it; cool for part of the year, so frost sets the planting date 168 growing days · about 550 mm · October to April
9% enough rain for one short crop, and only if timed to it; warm, with a cool spell that slows winter growth 146 growing days · about 580 mm · November to April

last updated 16 September 2026

What sorghum needs to grow here

Soil it likes sandy loam, loam, clay loam or clay
Soil sourness (pH) Happiest between pH 6.0 and 7.5
Rain it needs About 450–650 mm across the season
Spacing 70 cm between rows, 15 cm between plants
Feed it most with nitrogen, phosphorus, zinc and sulphur

What it takes to grow sorghum in Ntsupe

Planting materialAbout 100,000 plants per hectare
Nitrogen (N)About 5 kg per hectare
Phosphate (P₂O₅)About 2 kg per hectare
Potash (K₂O)About 5 kg per hectare
In the shopsA basal compound at planting — Compound D, or an NPK blend — covers the phosphate and potash. A nitrogen top dressing — urea or AN — goes on once the crop is established.
Hand work92–168 days per hectare, by hand

These are the nutrients a sorghum crop of that size carries off the field. What you actually apply depends on what your soil already holds — which is what a soil test, or the app's field records, tell you.

What to watch for

Frost riskPest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in season

Grow Sorghum with a plan, not a guess

Everything above describes Ntsupe as a whole — your own soil, slope and rainfall will shift the dates. The Divisi app works them out for your field, and dates each job that follows.

Or check your field first

Sorghum in nearby districts

This calendar moves

Planting windows shift with the forecast. Leave your email and we'll send what changed, and a note when planting time nears — a couple of emails a month at most.

Frequently asked questions

Will sorghum grow well in Ntsupe?

Ntsupe rates as moderate for sorghum.

When should I plant sorghum in Ntsupe?

Typically 30 Sep 2026 to 9 Nov 2026, typical season.

Is this exact for my own field?

No — these are readings taken across Ntsupe, not on your field. Soil, slope and rainfall change from one farm to the next. Check your own location to see your own numbers.

Also worth considering in Ntsupe

Keep going

Timing is one question. What the crop needs at every stage, what attacks it and where to sell it are the others.