When to plant Sorghum in Bichi

Save as PDF

Sorghum

Kano, Nigeria

Known here as dawa

Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor — mapfunde, mtama, amabele, mapira, dawa, mashilla) is the toughest of the grain cereals: a tall, C4 grass that keeps standing and yields when heat and dry spells have already beaten maize.

Sorghum in Bichi, rain-fed and with irrigation
Measure Rain-fed With irrigation
Fit Favourable
When to plant 30 May 2027 – 29 Jul 2027 opens in 34 weeks 21 Jan 2026 – 1 Jan 2027
Expected harvest about 3.7 t/ha about 4.6 t/ha
Harvest From 28 Aug 2027 to 16 Dec 2027, depending on the planting date
Ready to harvest 90–140 days after planting
Work it takes 92–168 days per hectare, by hand

Rain-fed. These dates are worked out from each place's own rainfall, for a field watered by the season — with irrigation a window can open earlier, close later, or come round more than once a year. Check your own field under What grows, or get the Divisi app for a calendar dated to your farm.

If you only get one chance to plant, aim for around 30 May 2027. That is the point in the window where the rains are most reliably established.

This season's rainfall outlook for Bichi is close to normal, so these dates match the pattern the area usually follows.

Planting after 29 Jul 2027 leaves the crop short of season: it runs into the dry months before it has finished filling.

What decides this in Bichi

Rain and temperature 96%
The soil 76%
The lie of the land 88%

For sorghum in Bichi, the soil is the tightest of the three at 76%. This is the one you can actually move. Lime raises a sour soil, manure and compost lift what it holds, and both work within a season or two — money spent here changes the answer.

The 2027 season in Bichi

Rainy seasonsOne each year — one chance to plant, so timing carries it
When the rains are expectedJune 2027 to October 2027
Rain in a typical yearAbout 703 mm
This season's rainRain close to usual — plan around about 703 mm falling roughly when it always does
This season's heatHotter than usual — about +1.1 °C over the growing months. Heat makes the same rain do less, so a dry spell bites sooner: do not plant late, and shade or mulch what you can.
What that supportsenough rain for one short crop, and only if timed to it, warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season
Ground this covers2 kinds of ground. The season below is the largest that farms — about 96% of this area.
Agro-ecological zones covering this area
96% enough rain for one short crop, and only if timed to it; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season 140 growing days · about 700 mm · June to October
4% enough rain for one short crop, and only if timed to it; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season 138 growing days · about 680 mm · June to October

last updated 16 September 2026

Frost and pest pressure hold back about 15% of yield here.

What sorghum needs to grow here

Soil it likes sandy loam, loam, clay loam or clay
Soil sourness (pH) Happiest between pH 6.0 and 7.5
Rain it needs About 450–650 mm across the season
Spacing 70 cm between rows, 15 cm between plants
Feed it most with nitrogen, phosphorus, zinc and sulphur

What it takes to grow sorghum in Bichi

Planting materialAbout 100,000 plants per hectare
Nitrogen (N)About 15 kg per hectare
Phosphate (P₂O₅)About 7 kg per hectare
Potash (K₂O)About 18 kg per hectare
In the shopsA basal compound at planting — Compound D, or an NPK blend — covers the phosphate and potash. A nitrogen top dressing — urea or AN — goes on once the crop is established.
Hand work92–168 days per hectare, by hand

These are the nutrients a sorghum crop of that size carries off the field. What you actually apply depends on what your soil already holds — which is what a soil test, or the app's field records, tell you.

What to watch for

Pest/disease risk — manageable

Grow Sorghum with a plan, not a guess

Everything above describes Bichi as a whole — your own soil, slope and rainfall will shift the dates. The Divisi app works them out for your field, and dates each job that follows.

Or check your field first

Where to sell Sorghum nearby

Sorghum in nearby districts

This calendar moves

Planting windows shift with the forecast. Leave your email and we'll send what changed, and a note when planting time nears — a couple of emails a month at most.

Frequently asked questions

Will sorghum grow well in Bichi?

Bichi rates as favourable for sorghum.

When should I plant sorghum in Bichi?

Typically 30 May 2027 to 29 Jul 2027, forecast-adjusted.

Is this exact for my own field?

No — these are readings taken across Bichi, not on your field. Soil, slope and rainfall change from one farm to the next. Check your own location to see your own numbers.

Also worth considering in Bichi

Keep going

Timing is one question. What the crop needs at every stage, what attacks it and where to sell it are the others.