When to plant Sunflower in Chelia

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Sunflower

Khenchela, Algeria

Sunflower is a tall, upright plant — about 1–2 m, higher than your head — that carries one big flower head on top.

Sunflower in Chelia, rain-fed and with irrigation
Fit Favourable
When to plant 1 May 2027 – 30 Jun 2027 opens in 30 weeks
Expected harvest about 2.4 t/ha
Harvest From 30 Jul 2027 to 7 Nov 2027, depending on the planting date
Ready to harvest 90–130 days after planting
Work it takes 74–155 days per hectare, by hand

Rain-fed. These dates are worked out from each place's own rainfall, for a field watered by the season — with irrigation a window can open earlier, close later, or come round more than once a year. Check your own field under What grows, or get the Divisi app for a calendar dated to your farm.

If you only get one chance to plant, aim for around 1 May 2027. That is the point in the window where the rains are most reliably established.

This season's rainfall outlook for Chelia is close to normal, so these dates match the pattern the area usually follows.

Planting after 30 Jun 2027 leaves the crop short of season: it runs into the dry months before it has finished filling.

What decides this in Chelia

Rain and temperature 96%
The soil 96%
The lie of the land 45%

For sunflower in Chelia, the lie of the land is the tightest of the three at 45%. You cannot flatten it, but you can farm it: plant along the contour rather than up and down, ridge or tie ridges to hold water on the slope, and expect shallower rooting than the crop would manage on flat ground.

The 2026 season in Chelia

Rain in a typical yearAbout 406 mm
This season's rainRain close to usual — plan around about 406 mm falling roughly when it always does
What that supportsenough rain for one short crop, and only if timed to it, cool for part of the year, so frost sets the planting date
Ground this covers4 kinds of ground. The season below is the largest that farms — about 32% of this area.
Agro-ecological zones covering this area
32% enough rain for one short crop, and only if timed to it; cool for part of the year, so frost sets the planting date 131 growing days · about 410 mm
24% enough rain for one short crop, and only if timed to it; warm, with a cool spell that slows winter growth 161 growing days · about 340 mm · October to March
16% enough rain for one short crop, and only if timed to it; warm, with a cool spell that slows winter growth 160 growing days · about 330 mm · October to March
12% enough rain for one short crop, and only if timed to it; warm, with a cool spell that slows winter growth 128 growing days · about 320 mm

last updated 18 September 2026

Sloping ground holds back about 35% of yield here.

What sunflower needs to grow here

Soil it likes well-drained sandy loam, loam or clay loam soil
Soil sourness (pH) Happiest between pH 6.0 and 7.5
Rain it needs About 400–750 mm across the season
Spacing 60 cm between rows, 25 cm between plants
Feed it most with boron, nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium

What it takes to grow sunflower in Chelia

Planting materialAbout 50,000 plants per hectare
Nitrogen (N)About 108 kg per hectare
Phosphate (P₂O₅)About 48 kg per hectare
Potash (K₂O)About 192 kg per hectare
In the shopsA basal compound at planting — Compound D, or an NPK blend — covers the phosphate and potash. A nitrogen top dressing — urea or AN — goes on once the crop is established.
Hand work74–155 days per hectare, by hand

These are the nutrients a sunflower crop of that size carries off the field. What you actually apply depends on what your soil already holds — which is what a soil test, or the app's field records, tell you.

What to watch for

Frost riskSteep slope

Grow Sunflower with a plan, not a guess

Everything above describes Chelia as a whole — your own soil, slope and rainfall will shift the dates. The Divisi app works them out for your field, and dates each job that follows.

Or check your field first

This calendar moves

Planting windows shift with the forecast. Leave your email and we'll send what changed, and a note when planting time nears — a couple of emails a month at most.

Frequently asked questions

Will sunflower grow well in Chelia?

Chelia rates as favourable for sunflower.

When should I plant sunflower in Chelia?

Typically 1 May 2027 to 30 Jun 2027, forecast-adjusted.

Is this exact for my own field?

No — these are readings taken across Chelia, not on your field. Soil, slope and rainfall change from one farm to the next. Check your own location to see your own numbers.

Also worth considering in Chelia

Keep going

Timing is one question. What the crop needs at every stage, what attacks it and where to sell it are the others.