When to plant Sunflower in Carnot

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Sunflower

Mambéré, République centrafricaine

Sunflower is a tall, upright plant — about 1–2 m, higher than your head — that carries one big flower head on top.

Sunflower in Carnot, rain-fed and with irrigation
Measure Rain-fed With irrigation
Fit Favourable
When to plant 25 Apr 2027 – 25 Jul 2027 opens in 29 weeks same
Expected harvest about 2.2 t/ha about 3.1 t/ha
Harvest From 24 Jul 2027 to 2 Dec 2027, depending on the planting date
Ready to harvest 90–130 days after planting
Work it takes 74–155 days per hectare, by hand

Rain-fed. These dates are worked out from each place's own rainfall, for a field watered by the season — with irrigation a window can open earlier, close later, or come round more than once a year. Check your own field under What grows, or get the Divisi app for a calendar dated to your farm.

If you only get one chance to plant, aim for around 8 May 2027. That is the point in the window where the rains are most reliably established.

This season's rainfall outlook for Carnot is close to normal, so these dates match the pattern the area usually follows.

Planting after 25 Jul 2027 leaves the crop short of season: it runs into the dry months before it has finished filling.

What decides this in Carnot

Rain and temperature 96%
The soil 96%
The lie of the land 60%

For sunflower in Carnot, the lie of the land is the tightest of the three at 60%. You cannot flatten it, but you can farm it: plant along the contour rather than up and down, ridge or tie ridges to hold water on the slope, and expect shallower rooting than the crop would manage on flat ground.

The 2026 season in Carnot

Rainy seasonsOne each year — one chance to plant, so timing carries it
When the rains are expectedMarch 2026 to November 2026
Rain in a typical yearAbout 1,292 mm
This season's rainRain close to usual — plan around about 1,292 mm falling roughly when it always does
This season's heatHotter than usual — about +1.0 °C over the growing months. Heat makes the same rain do less, so a dry spell bites sooner: do not plant late, and shade or mulch what you can.
What that supportsenough rain for one full main crop, warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season
Ground this covers2 kinds of ground. The season below is the largest that farms — about 74% of this area.
Agro-ecological zones covering this area
74% enough rain for one full main crop; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season 255 growing days · about 1,300 mm · March to November
23% enough rain for a long crop, or two in a year; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season 289 growing days · about 1,300 mm · March to December

last updated 16 September 2026

What sunflower needs to grow here

Soil it likes well-drained sandy loam, loam or clay loam soil
Soil sourness (pH) Happiest between pH 6.0 and 7.5
Rain it needs About 400–750 mm across the season
Spacing 60 cm between rows, 25 cm between plants
Feed it most with boron, nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium

What it takes to grow sunflower in Carnot

Planting materialAbout 50,000 plants per hectare
Nitrogen (N)About 99 kg per hectare
Phosphate (P₂O₅)About 44 kg per hectare
Potash (K₂O)About 176 kg per hectare
In the shopsA basal compound at planting — Compound D, or an NPK blend — covers the phosphate and potash. A nitrogen top dressing — urea or AN — goes on once the crop is established.
Hand work74–155 days per hectare, by hand

These are the nutrients a sunflower crop of that size carries off the field. What you actually apply depends on what your soil already holds — which is what a soil test, or the app's field records, tell you.

What to watch for

Pest/disease risk — manageableSoil pH outside the crop's rangeCorrect soil pH (lime)

Grow Sunflower with a plan, not a guess

Everything above describes Carnot as a whole — your own soil, slope and rainfall will shift the dates. The Divisi app works them out for your field, and dates each job that follows.

Or check your field first

Sunflower in nearby districts

This calendar moves

Planting windows shift with the forecast. Leave your email and we'll send what changed, and a note when planting time nears — a couple of emails a month at most.

Frequently asked questions

Will sunflower grow well in Carnot?

Carnot rates as favourable for sunflower.

When should I plant sunflower in Carnot?

Typically 25 Apr 2027 to 25 Jul 2027, forecast-adjusted.

Is this exact for my own field?

No — these are readings taken across Carnot, not on your field. Soil, slope and rainfall change from one farm to the next. Check your own location to see your own numbers.

Also worth considering in Carnot

Keep going

Timing is one question. What the crop needs at every stage, what attacks it and where to sell it are the others.