What grows in Ratau
Maseru, Lesotho
The 2026/27 season in Ratau
| Rainy seasons | One each year — one chance to plant, so timing carries it |
|---|---|
| When the rains are expected | October 2026 to May 2027 |
| Rain in a typical year | About 725 mm |
| This season's rain | Leaning dry — January, February, November and December look short of rain. Plant at the early end of the window, favour quicker and more drought-tolerant crops, and keep moisture in the soil: mulch, and weed early. |
| This season's heat | Hotter than usual — about +1.8 °C over the growing months. Heat makes the same rain do less, so a dry spell bites sooner: do not plant late, and shade or mulch what you can. |
| What that supports | enough rain for one full main crop, warm, with a cool spell that slows winter growth |
| Ground this covers | 4 kinds of ground. The season below is the largest that farms — about 57% of this area. |
| 57% | enough rain for one full main crop; warm, with a cool spell that slows winter growth 217 growing days · about 720 mm · October to May |
|---|---|
| 26% | enough rain for one full main crop; cool for part of the year, so frost sets the planting date 243 growing days · about 770 mm · September to June |
| 13% | enough rain for one short crop, and only if timed to it; warm, with a cool spell that slows winter growth 159 growing days · about 680 mm · November to May |
| 4% | enough rain for one full main crop; warm, with a cool spell that slows winter growth 225 growing days · about 750 mm · October to May |
last updated 16 September 2026
What grows in Ratau
57% highland, sub-humid, mild winter — 32 crops
-
LablabFavourablePlant 22 Sep 2026 – 12 Oct 2026 open now
based on the rains it usually gets
0.9–1.1 t/ha expected
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonLimited rooting depth -
SorghumFavourablePlant 2 Oct 2026 – 1 Nov 2026 opens in 1 week
based on the rains it usually gets
1.7–2.2 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 29 Aug 2026 – 17 Nov 2026 · about 2.9 t/ha
Frost riskPest/disease risk — manageableSteep slope -
WatermelonFavourablePlant 9 Dec 2026 – 8 Jan 2027 opens in 10 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
18.5–22.7 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 8 Oct 2026 – 1 Jan 2027 · about 28.9 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableSoil pH below the crop's optimumSteep slope -
TobaccoFavourablePlant 7 Dec 2026 – 16 Dec 2026 opens in 10 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
1.2–1.5 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 29 Aug 2026 – 17 Nov 2026 · about 1.9 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSteep slope -
SunflowerFavourablePlant 16 Dec 2026 – 5 Jan 2027 opens in 11 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
1.1–1.4 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 29 Aug 2026 – 1 Jan 2027
Pest/disease risk — manageableSteep slopeEarly-maturing — escapes late drought -
PumpkinFavourablePlant 16 Dec 2026 – 5 Jan 2027 opens in 11 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
10.9–13.4 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 29 Aug 2026 – 1 Jan 2027 · about 20.3 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableSteep slopeEarly-maturing — escapes late drought -
Jute mallowFavourablePlant 5 Jan 2027 – 25 Jan 2027 opens in 14 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
5.1–5.8 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 28 Oct 2026 – 21 Jan 2027 · about 8.7 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableSteep slopeEarly-maturing — escapes late drought -
WheatFavourablePlant 27 Dec 2026 – 26 Jan 2027 opens in 13 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
2.7–3.2 t/ha expected
· about 3.9 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableSteep slope -
CarrotFavourablePlant 27 Dec 2026 – 16 Jan 2027 opens in 13 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
15.0–19.1 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 9 Aug 2026 – 21 Jan 2027 · about 28.9 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSteep slope -
Niger seedFavourablePlant 6 Jan 2027 – 26 Jan 2027 opens in 14 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
0.6–0.7 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 29 Aug 2026 – 21 Jan 2027
Pest/disease risk — manageableSteep slopeEarly-maturing — escapes late drought -
CucumberFavourablePlant 6 Jan 2027 – 26 Jan 2027 opens in 14 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
13.0–15.7 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 18 Sep 2026 – 21 Jan 2027 · about 23.2 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableSteep slopeEarly-maturing — escapes late drought -
OnionFavourable
Plant 8 Jan 2027 – 28 Jan 2027 opens in 14 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
about 12.0 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 20 Jul 2026 – 21 Jan 2027 · about 26.1 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSoil pH outside the crop's range -
Irish potatoFavourablePlant 8 Jan 2027 – 28 Jan 2027 opens in 14 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
15.5–19.7 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 29 Aug 2026 – 21 Jan 2027 · about 26.1 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSteep slope -
TeffFavourablePlant 28 Jan 2027 – 7 Feb 2027 opens in 17 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
about 1.6 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 29 Aug 2026 – 28 Oct 2026
Pest/disease risk — manageableSoil pH below the crop's optimumSteep slope -
Common beanFavourablePlant 18 Jan 2027 – 7 Feb 2027 opens in 16 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
about 1.3 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 29 Aug 2026 – 10 Feb 2027
Pest/disease risk — manageableSteep slopeEarly-maturing — escapes late drought -
BeetrootFavourablePlant 18 Jan 2027 – 17 Feb 2027 opens in 16 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
about 14.5 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 30 Jun 2026 – 2 Mar 2027 · about 23.2 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableSoil pH below the crop's optimumSteep slope -
African nightshadeFavourablePlant 25 Jan 2027 – 14 Feb 2027 opens in 17 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
about 10.5 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 18 Sep 2026 – 10 Feb 2027 · about 14.5 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableEarly-maturing — escapes late drought -
Spider plantFavourablePlant 16 Jan 2027 – 15 Feb 2027 opens in 15 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
about 4.6 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 18 Sep 2026 – 10 Feb 2027 · about 8.7 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSteep slope -
LettuceFavourablePlant 5 Feb 2027 – 25 Feb 2027 opens in 18 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
about 11.4 t/ha expected
· about 20.3 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSteep slope -
CabbageFavourablePlant 26 Jan 2027 – 15 Feb 2027 opens in 17 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
about 21.0 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 20 Jul 2027 – 29 Aug 2027 · about 40.5 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSteep slope -
Swiss chardFavourablePlant 7 Dec 2026 – 6 Jan 2027 opens in 10 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
about 14.8 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 30 Jun 2026 – 2 Mar 2027 · about 28.9 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSteep slope -
GarlicFavourablePlant 17 Dec 2026 – 27 Dec 2026 opens in 11 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
about 4.2 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 30 Jun 2026 – 18 Sep 2026 · about 10.4 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSoil pH below the crop's optimum -
SoybeanModeratePlant 25 Sep 2026 – 25 Oct 2026 open now
based on the rains it usually gets
about 1.1 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 29 Aug 2026 – 8 Oct 2026 · about 2.1 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSoil pH below the crop's optimum -
Finger milletModeratePlant 5 Oct 2026 – 25 Oct 2026 opens in 1 week
based on the rains it usually gets
about 1.1 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 18 Sep 2026 – 8 Oct 2026
Pest/disease risk — manageableSoil pH below the crop's optimumSteep slope -
TomatoModeratePlant 5 Oct 2026 – 4 Nov 2026 opens in 1 week
based on the rains it usually gets
about 14.1 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 29 Aug 2026 – 17 Nov 2026 · about 40.4 t/ha
Frost riskPest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in season -
OkraModeratePlant 19 Dec 2026 – 29 Dec 2026 opens in 11 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
about 4.0 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 8 Oct 2026 – 27 Dec 2026 · about 7.9 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSoil pH below the crop's optimum -
MaizeModeratePlant 9 Dec 2026 – 18 Dec 2026 opens in 10 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
about 2.7 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 29 Aug 2026 – 7 Dec 2026 · about 5.8 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSteep slope -
AmaranthModeratePlant 9 Dec 2026 – 18 Dec 2026 opens in 10 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
about 7.4 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 18 Sep 2026 – 7 Dec 2026 · about 17.4 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSteep slope -
Sweet pepperModeratePlant 2 Oct 2026 – 1 Nov 2026 opens in 1 week
based on the rains it usually gets
about 9.5 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 29 Aug 2026 – 17 Nov 2026 · about 23.1 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSteep slope -
ChilliModeratePlant 25 Sep 2026 – 15 Oct 2026 open now
based on the rains it usually gets
about 5.2 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 18 Sep 2026 – 28 Oct 2026 · about 14.0 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSoil pH below the crop's optimum -
EggplantModeratePlant 23 Sep 2026 – 23 Oct 2026 open now
based on the rains it usually gets
about 13.6 t/ha expected
· about 23.5 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonLate-maturing — drought risk -
KaleModeratePlant 6 Dec 2026 – 5 Jan 2027 opens in 10 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
about 12.1 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 20 Jul 2026 – 21 Jan 2027 · about 28.9 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSteep slope
13% highland, semi-arid, mild winter — 36 crops
-
LablabFavourablePlant 18 Oct 2026 – 28 Oct 2026 opens in 3 weeks
based on the rains it usually gets
0.9–1.0 t/ha expected
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonLimited rooting depth -
SorghumFavourablePlant 18 Oct 2026 – 7 Nov 2026 opens in 3 weeks
based on the rains it usually gets
1.6–2.2 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 29 Aug 2026 – 17 Nov 2026 · about 2.9 t/ha
Frost riskPest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in season -
WatermelonFavourablePlant 10 Dec 2026 – 9 Jan 2027 opens in 10 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
18.2–22.6 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 8 Oct 2026 – 1 Jan 2027 · about 28.9 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableSteep slopeEarly-maturing — escapes late drought -
TobaccoFavourablePlant 10 Dec 2026 – 20 Dec 2026 opens in 10 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
1.2–1.5 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 29 Aug 2026 – 17 Nov 2026 · about 1.9 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSteep slope -
SunflowerFavourablePlant 20 Dec 2026 – 9 Jan 2027 opens in 12 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
1.3–1.6 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 29 Aug 2026 – 1 Jan 2027
Frost riskPest/disease risk — manageableSteep slope -
PumpkinFavourablePlant 20 Dec 2026 – 9 Jan 2027 opens in 12 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
11.5–14.3 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 29 Aug 2026 – 1 Jan 2027 · about 20.3 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableSteep slopeEarly-maturing — escapes late drought -
Jute mallowFavourablePlant 30 Dec 2026 – 29 Jan 2027 opens in 13 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
5.4–6.2 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 28 Oct 2026 – 21 Jan 2027 · about 8.7 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableSteep slopeEarly-maturing — escapes late drought -
CarrotFavourablePlant 30 Dec 2026 – 19 Jan 2027 opens in 13 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
14.0–18.1 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 9 Aug 2026 – 21 Jan 2027 · about 28.9 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSteep slope -
Niger seedFavourablePlant 9 Jan 2027 – 8 Feb 2027 opens in 14 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
0.5–0.7 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 29 Aug 2026 – 21 Jan 2027
Pest/disease risk — manageableSteep slopeEarly-maturing — escapes late drought -
Common beanFavourablePlant 9 Jan 2027 – 8 Feb 2027 opens in 14 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
1.2–1.5 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 29 Aug 2026 – 10 Feb 2027
Pest/disease risk — manageableSteep slopeEarly-maturing — escapes late drought -
WheatFavourablePlant 9 Jan 2027 – 29 Jan 2027 opens in 14 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
2.4–3.0 t/ha expected
· about 3.9 t/ha
Frost riskPest/disease risk — manageableSteep slope -
CucumberFavourablePlant 9 Jan 2027 – 29 Jan 2027 opens in 14 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
11.3–13.9 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 18 Sep 2026 – 21 Jan 2027 · about 23.2 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableSteep slopeEarly-maturing — escapes late drought -
Irish potatoFavourablePlant 9 Jan 2027 – 29 Jan 2027 opens in 14 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
about 14.0 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 29 Aug 2026 – 21 Jan 2027 · about 26.1 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSteep slope -
TeffFavourablePlant 29 Jan 2027 – 8 Feb 2027 opens in 17 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
about 1.5 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 29 Aug 2026 – 28 Oct 2026
Pest/disease risk — manageableSoil pH below the crop's optimumSteep slope -
BeetrootFavourablePlant 19 Jan 2027 – 18 Feb 2027 opens in 16 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
about 12.9 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 30 Jun 2026 – 2 Mar 2027 · about 23.2 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableSteep slopeEarly-maturing — escapes late drought -
African nightshadeFavourablePlant 19 Jan 2027 – 18 Feb 2027 opens in 16 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
about 7.5 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 18 Sep 2026 – 10 Feb 2027 · about 14.5 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSteep slope -
LettuceFavourablePlant 8 Feb 2027 – 28 Feb 2027 opens in 19 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
about 10.0 t/ha expected
· about 20.3 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSteep slope -
Spider plantFavourablePlant 19 Jan 2027 – 18 Feb 2027 opens in 16 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
about 4.0 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 18 Sep 2026 – 10 Feb 2027 · about 8.7 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSteep slope -
Bambara groundnutModeratePlant 18 Oct 2026 – 28 Oct 2026 opens in 3 weeks
based on the rains it usually gets
about 0.8 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 8 Oct 2026 – 28 Oct 2026
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSteep slope -
SoybeanModeratePlant 18 Oct 2026 – 7 Nov 2026 opens in 3 weeks
based on the rains it usually gets
about 1.1 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 29 Aug 2026 – 8 Oct 2026 · about 2.1 t/ha
Frost riskPest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in season -
Finger milletModeratePlant 18 Oct 2026 – 7 Nov 2026 opens in 3 weeks
based on the rains it usually gets
about 1.1 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 18 Sep 2026 – 8 Oct 2026
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSteep slope -
FonioModeratePlant 18 Oct 2026 – 28 Oct 2026 opens in 3 weeks
based on the rains it usually gets
about 0.5 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 8 Oct 2026 – 28 Oct 2026
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSteep slope -
TomatoModeratePlant 18 Oct 2026 – 7 Nov 2026 opens in 3 weeks
based on the rains it usually gets
about 12.8 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 29 Aug 2026 – 17 Nov 2026 · about 40.4 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSteep slope -
African eggplantModeratePlant 18 Oct 2026 – 28 Oct 2026 opens in 3 weeks
based on the rains it usually gets
about 7.8 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 8 Oct 2026 – 28 Oct 2026
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSteep slope -
Sweet potatoModeratePlant 18 Oct 2026 – 7 Nov 2026 opens in 3 weeks
based on the rains it usually gets
about 5.6 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 28 Oct 2026 – 17 Nov 2026
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSteep slope -
MaizeModeratePlant 10 Dec 2026 – 19 Dec 2026 opens in 10 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
about 2.4 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 29 Aug 2026 – 7 Dec 2026 · about 5.8 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSteep slope -
AmaranthModeratePlant 10 Dec 2026 – 19 Dec 2026 opens in 10 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
about 6.7 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 18 Sep 2026 – 7 Dec 2026 · about 17.4 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSteep slope -
OkraModeratePlant 20 Dec 2026 – 30 Dec 2026 opens in 12 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
about 4.0 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 8 Oct 2026 – 27 Dec 2026 · about 7.9 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSteep slope -
OnionModerate
Plant 9 Jan 2027 – 29 Jan 2027 opens in 14 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
about 10.9 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 20 Jul 2026 – 21 Jan 2027 · about 26.1 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSteep slope -
CabbageModeratePlant 29 Jan 2027 – 18 Feb 2027 opens in 17 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
about 17.9 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 20 Jul 2027 – 29 Aug 2027 · about 40.5 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSteep slope -
EggplantModeratePlant 18 Oct 2026 – 28 Oct 2026 opens in 3 weeks
based on the rains it usually gets
about 10.8 t/ha expected
· about 23.5 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSteep slope -
ChilliModeratePlant 18 Oct 2026 – 27 Oct 2026 opens in 3 weeks
based on the rains it usually gets
about 4.2 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 18 Sep 2026 – 28 Oct 2026 · about 14.0 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSteep slope -
Swiss chardModeratePlant 10 Dec 2026 – 9 Jan 2027 opens in 10 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
about 12.8 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 30 Jun 2026 – 2 Mar 2027 · about 28.9 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSteep slope -
Sweet pepperModeratePlant 10 Dec 2026 – 19 Dec 2026 opens in 10 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
about 8.6 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 29 Aug 2026 – 17 Nov 2026 · about 23.1 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSteep slope -
KaleModeratePlant 20 Dec 2026 – 9 Jan 2027 opens in 12 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
about 12.4 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 20 Jul 2026 – 21 Jan 2027 · about 28.9 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSteep slope -
GarlicModeratePlant 20 Dec 2026 – 30 Dec 2026 opens in 12 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
about 3.2 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 30 Jun 2026 – 18 Sep 2026 · about 10.4 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSoil pH below the crop's optimum
4% sub-humid, mild winter — 33 crops
-
SunflowerFavourablePlant 6 Dec 2026 – 26 Dec 2026 opens in 10 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
1.6–2.0 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 29 Aug 2026 – 1 Jan 2027
Frost riskPest/disease risk — manageableEarly-maturing — escapes late drought -
WatermelonFavourablePlant 6 Dec 2026 – 26 Dec 2026 opens in 10 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
22.1–27.3 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 8 Oct 2026 – 1 Jan 2027 · about 28.9 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableEarly-maturing — escapes late drought -
PumpkinFavourablePlant 16 Dec 2026 – 5 Jan 2027 opens in 11 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
15.8–19.6 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 29 Aug 2026 – 1 Jan 2027 · about 20.3 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableEarly-maturing — escapes late drought -
Jute mallowFavourablePlant 5 Jan 2027 – 25 Jan 2027 opens in 14 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
7.3–8.4 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 28 Oct 2026 – 21 Jan 2027 · about 8.7 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableEarly-maturing — escapes late drought -
Niger seedFavourablePlant 5 Jan 2027 – 25 Jan 2027 opens in 14 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
0.7–0.8 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 29 Aug 2026 – 21 Jan 2027
Pest/disease risk — manageableEarly-maturing — escapes late drought -
WheatFavourablePlant 5 Jan 2027 – 25 Jan 2027 opens in 14 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
3.3–4.0 t/ha expected
· about 3.9 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageable -
CucumberFavourablePlant 5 Jan 2027 – 25 Jan 2027 opens in 14 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
15.9–19.5 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 18 Sep 2026 – 21 Jan 2027 · about 23.2 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableEarly-maturing — escapes late drought -
TeffFavourablePlant 15 Jan 2027 – 4 Feb 2027 opens in 15 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
2.0–2.4 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 29 Aug 2026 – 28 Oct 2026
Pest/disease risk — manageableSoil pH below the crop's optimumEarly-maturing — escapes late drought -
Common beanFavourablePlant 15 Jan 2027 – 4 Feb 2027 opens in 15 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
1.6–2.0 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 29 Aug 2026 – 10 Feb 2027
Pest/disease risk — manageableEarly-maturing — escapes late drought -
BeetrootFavourablePlant 15 Jan 2027 – 14 Feb 2027 opens in 15 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
18.6–23.4 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 30 Jun 2026 – 2 Mar 2027 · about 23.2 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableEarly-maturing — escapes late drought -
LablabFavourablePlant 20 Sep 2026 – 10 Oct 2026 open now
based on the rains it usually gets
1.1–1.3 t/ha expected
Frost riskPest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in season -
SorghumFavourablePlant 30 Sep 2026 – 30 Oct 2026 open now
based on the rains it usually gets
2.1–2.7 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 29 Aug 2026 – 17 Nov 2026 · about 2.9 t/ha
Frost riskPest/disease risk — manageableEarly-maturing — escapes late drought -
SoybeanFavourablePlant 20 Sep 2026 – 20 Oct 2026 open now
based on the rains it usually gets
about 1.3 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 29 Aug 2026 – 8 Oct 2026 · about 2.1 t/ha
Frost riskPest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in season -
TomatoFavourablePlant 20 Sep 2026 – 20 Oct 2026 open now
based on the rains it usually gets
about 17.5 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 29 Aug 2026 – 17 Nov 2026 · about 40.4 t/ha
Frost riskPest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in season -
Finger milletFavourablePlant 30 Sep 2026 – 30 Oct 2026 open now
based on the rains it usually gets
about 1.3 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 18 Sep 2026 – 8 Oct 2026
Pest/disease risk — manageableEarly-maturing — escapes late drought -
TobaccoFavourablePlant 6 Dec 2026 – 15 Dec 2026 opens in 10 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
about 1.5 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 29 Aug 2026 – 17 Nov 2026 · about 1.9 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonEarly-maturing — escapes late drought -
OkraFavourablePlant 6 Dec 2026 – 26 Dec 2026 opens in 10 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
about 4.8 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 8 Oct 2026 – 27 Dec 2026 · about 7.9 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonEarly-maturing — escapes late drought -
MaizeFavourablePlant 6 Dec 2026 – 15 Dec 2026 opens in 10 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
about 3.3 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 29 Aug 2026 – 7 Dec 2026 · about 5.8 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in season -
AmaranthFavourablePlant 6 Dec 2026 – 15 Dec 2026 opens in 10 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
about 9.4 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 18 Sep 2026 – 7 Dec 2026 · about 17.4 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonEarly-maturing — escapes late drought -
CarrotFavourablePlant 26 Dec 2026 – 15 Jan 2027 opens in 12 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
about 18.7 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 9 Aug 2026 – 21 Jan 2027 · about 28.9 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonEarly-maturing — escapes late drought -
Irish potatoFavourablePlant 5 Jan 2027 – 25 Jan 2027 opens in 14 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
about 20.0 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 29 Aug 2026 – 21 Jan 2027 · about 26.1 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonEarly-maturing — escapes late drought -
OnionFavourable
Plant 5 Jan 2027 – 25 Jan 2027 opens in 14 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
about 15.7 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 20 Jul 2026 – 21 Jan 2027 · about 26.1 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonEarly-maturing — escapes late drought -
African nightshadeFavourablePlant 15 Jan 2027 – 4 Feb 2027 opens in 15 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
about 10.7 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 18 Sep 2026 – 10 Feb 2027 · about 14.5 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableEarly-maturing — escapes late drought -
Spider plantFavourablePlant 15 Jan 2027 – 4 Feb 2027 opens in 15 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
about 5.7 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 18 Sep 2026 – 10 Feb 2027 · about 8.7 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonEarly-maturing — escapes late drought -
LettuceFavourablePlant 4 Feb 2027 – 24 Feb 2027 opens in 18 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
about 14.2 t/ha expected
· about 20.3 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonEarly-maturing — escapes late drought -
CabbageFavourablePlant 25 Jan 2027 – 14 Feb 2027 opens in 17 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
about 26.3 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 20 Jul 2027 – 29 Aug 2027 · about 40.5 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonEarly-maturing — escapes late drought -
Sweet pepperFavourablePlant 30 Sep 2026 – 30 Oct 2026 open now
based on the rains it usually gets
about 11.9 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 29 Aug 2026 – 17 Nov 2026 · about 23.1 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonLate-maturing — drought risk -
Swiss chardFavourablePlant 6 Dec 2026 – 5 Jan 2027 opens in 10 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
about 18.7 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 30 Jun 2026 – 2 Mar 2027 · about 28.9 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonLate-maturing — drought risk -
KaleFavourablePlant 6 Dec 2026 – 5 Jan 2027 opens in 10 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
about 18.0 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 20 Jul 2026 – 21 Jan 2027 · about 28.9 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonLate-maturing — drought risk -
GarlicFavourablePlant 16 Dec 2026 – 26 Dec 2026 opens in 11 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
about 5.5 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 30 Jun 2026 – 18 Sep 2026 · about 10.4 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSoil pH below the crop's optimum -
GroundnutModeratePlant 20 Sep 2026 – 20 Oct 2026 open now
based on the rains it usually gets
about 0.6 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 29 Aug 2026 – 8 Oct 2026
Frost riskPest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in season -
EggplantModeratePlant 20 Sep 2026 – 10 Oct 2026 open now
based on the rains it usually gets
about 10.2 t/ha expected
· about 23.5 t/ha
Frost riskPest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in season -
ChilliModeratePlant 20 Sep 2026 – 29 Sep 2026 closed for this season
based on the rains it usually gets
about 3.6 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 18 Sep 2026 – 28 Oct 2026 · about 14.0 t/ha
Frost riskPest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in season
Rain-fed. These dates are worked out from each place's own rainfall, for a field watered by the season — with irrigation a window can open earlier, close later, or come round more than once a year. Check your own field under What grows, or get the Divisi app for a calendar dated to your farm.
What Divisi would not plant in Ratau
Every crop in the catalogue is scored against this district, not only the ones that work — so the list above is a decision rather than a shortlist. These are the rest, with what ruled each one out.
- Enset Moderate — Frost & pests
- Sugarcane Moderate — Frost & pests
- Sweet orange Moderate — Frost & pests
- Avocado Moderate — Frost & pests
- Lemon Moderate — Frost & pests
- Passion fruit Moderate — Frost & pests
- Tea Moderate — Frost & pests
- Mandarin Moderate — Frost & pests
- Banana Unsuitable
- Cashew Unsuitable
- Cassava Unsuitable
- Chickpea Unsuitable — Temperature
- Cocoa Unsuitable
- Coconut Unsuitable
- Taro Unsuitable
- Arabica coffee Unsuitable
- Robusta coffee Unsuitable
- Cotton Unsuitable — Temperature
- Cowpea Unsuitable — Temperature
- Egusi melon Unsuitable — Temperature
- Ginger Unsuitable
- Grapefruit Unsuitable
- Green gram Unsuitable — Temperature
- Guava Unsuitable
- Lime Unsuitable
- Mango Unsuitable
- Moringa Unsuitable
- Oil palm Unsuitable
- Papaya Unsuitable
- Pearl millet Unsuitable — Temperature
- Pigeon pea Unsuitable
- Pineapple Unsuitable
- Rice Unsuitable — Temperature
- Roselle Unsuitable — Temperature
- Sesame Unsuitable — Temperature
- Turmeric Unsuitable — Temperature
- Yam Unsuitable — Temperature
Divisi scored 74 crops against this district's own ground; 37 came back without a sowing date.
Plan the season, not just check it
The crops and dates above are read at cells spread across Ratau, and the map colours which kind of ground each part of it is. Your own soil, slope and rainfall will shift the dates — the Divisi app works them out for your field, and dates each job that follows.
Or check your field firstThis calendar moves
Planting windows shift with the forecast. Leave your email and we'll send what changed, and a note when planting time nears — a couple of emails a month at most.
Where to sell it nearby
-
Durban Fresh Produce Market
312 km · Banana & plantain, Irish potato, Tomato, Cabbage
-
Joburg Market
348 km · Irish potato, Tomato, Onion, Cabbage
-
Tshwane Market
408 km · Irish potato, Tomato, Onion, Cabbage
Frequently asked questions
What crops grow well in Ratau?
Sunflower, Watermelon, Pumpkin, Cucumber, Jute mallow all rate well in Ratau — scored against its own rainfall, soil and terrain rather than a national average.
When should I plant Sunflower in Ratau?
In Ratau the window for Sunflower runs 6 Dec 2026 to 26 Dec 2026.
Is there a farming app that works in Ratau?
Divisi does. It reads Ratau's own rainfall, soil and terrain rather than a national average, so the planting dates and crop shortlist on this page are the same ones the app works out for a field here — then dates each job for that field, and keeps working with no signal.
Is this exact for my own field?
No — these are readings taken across Ratau, not on your field. Soil, slope and rainfall change from one farm to the next. Check your own location to see your own numbers.