What grows in Qanya
Qacha's Nek, Lesotho
The 2026/27 season in Qanya
| Rainy seasons | One each year — one chance to plant, so timing carries it |
|---|---|
| When the rains are expected | October 2026 to May 2027 |
| Rain in a typical year | About 661 mm |
| This season's rain | Leaning dry — January, February, November and December look short of rain. Plant at the early end of the window, favour quicker and more drought-tolerant crops, and keep moisture in the soil: mulch, and weed early. |
| This season's heat | Hotter than usual — about +1.8 °C over the growing months. Heat makes the same rain do less, so a dry spell bites sooner: do not plant late, and shade or mulch what you can. |
| What that supports | enough rain for one full main crop, cool for part of the year, so frost sets the planting date |
| Ground this covers | 4 kinds of ground. The season below is the largest that farms — about 59% of this area. |
| 59% | enough rain for one full main crop; cool for part of the year, so frost sets the planting date 213 growing days · about 650 mm · October to May |
|---|---|
| 30% | enough rain for one short crop, and only if timed to it; warm, with a cool spell that slows winter growth 147 growing days · about 590 mm · November to April |
| 5% | enough rain for one full main crop; warm, with a cool spell that slows winter growth 205 growing days · about 600 mm · October to April |
| 3% | enough rain for one short crop, and only if timed to it; warm, with a cool spell that slows winter growth 150 growing days · about 600 mm · November to April |
last updated 16 September 2026
What grows in Qanya
59% sub-humid, cool — 11 crops
-
Niger seedModeratePlant 13 Dec 2026 – 2 Jan 2027 opens in 10 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
about 0.3 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 18 Sep 2026 – 7 Dec 2026
Pest/disease risk — manageableSteep slopeEarly-maturing — escapes late drought -
WheatModeratePlant 20 Dec 2026 – 9 Jan 2027 opens in 11 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
1.3–1.6 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 18 Sep 2026 – 7 Dec 2026 · about 2.5 t/ha
Frost riskPest/disease risk — manageableSteep slope -
Irish potatoModeratePlant 20 Dec 2026 – 9 Jan 2027 opens in 11 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
7.8–9.8 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 18 Sep 2026 – 7 Dec 2026 · about 16.1 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSoil pH below the crop's optimum -
TeffModeratePlant 2 Jan 2027 – 12 Jan 2027 opens in 13 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
0.8–1.0 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 8 Oct 2026 – 27 Dec 2026
Pest/disease risk — manageableSoil pH below the crop's optimumSteep slope -
Common beanModeratePlant 2 Jan 2027 – 22 Jan 2027 opens in 13 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
0.7–0.8 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 18 Sep 2026 – 1 Jan 2027
Frost riskPest/disease risk — manageableSteep slope -
CabbageModeratePlant 12 Jan 2027 – 22 Jan 2027 opens in 15 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
about 10.9 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 27 Dec 2026 – 1 Jan 2027 · about 25.8 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSteep slope -
BeetrootModeratePlant 12 Jan 2027 – 1 Feb 2027 opens in 15 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
7.8–9.7 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 29 Aug 2026 – 21 Jan 2027 · about 14.7 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableSteep slopeEarly-maturing — escapes late drought -
LettuceModeratePlant 22 Jan 2027 – 11 Feb 2027 opens in 16 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
about 6.0 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 18 Sep 2026 – 21 Jan 2027 · about 12.9 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSteep slope -
GarlicModeratePlant 13 Dec 2026 – 2 Jan 2027 opens in 10 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
about 2.2 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 20 Jul 2026 – 1 Jan 2027 · about 6.6 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSoil pH below the crop's optimum -
Swiss chardModeratePlant 18 Dec 2026 – 7 Jan 2027 opens in 11 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
8.2–10.6 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 9 Aug 2026 – 21 Jan 2027 · about 18.4 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSteep slope -
KaleModeratePlant 18 Dec 2026 – 7 Jan 2027 opens in 11 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
7.7–10.0 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 29 Aug 2026 – 1 Jan 2027 · about 18.4 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSteep slope
30% highland, semi-arid, mild winter — 30 crops
-
Niger seedFavourablePlant 8 Jan 2027 – 28 Jan 2027 opens in 14 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
0.4–0.5 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 18 Sep 2026 – 7 Dec 2026
Pest/disease risk — manageableSteep slopeEarly-maturing — escapes late drought -
SunflowerFavourablePlant 8 Jan 2027 – 17 Jan 2027 opens in 14 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
1.0–1.2 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 8 Oct 2026 – 28 Oct 2026
Pest/disease risk — manageableSteep slopeEarly-maturing — escapes late drought -
Jute mallowFavourablePlant 18 Jan 2027 – 28 Jan 2027 opens in 16 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
4.5–5.4 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 1 Jan 2026 – 30 Nov 2026
Pest/disease risk — manageableSteep slopeEarly-maturing — escapes late drought -
SorghumModeratePlant 18 Oct 2026 – 17 Nov 2026 opens in 2 weeks
based on the rains it usually gets
1.3–1.6 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 18 Sep 2026 – 8 Oct 2026
Frost riskPest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in season -
LablabModeratePlant 18 Oct 2026 – 27 Oct 2026 opens in 2 weeks
based on the rains it usually gets
0.6–0.7 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 1 Jan 2027 – 31 Aug 2027
Frost riskPest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in season -
TobaccoModeratePlant 18 Oct 2026 – 7 Dec 2026 opens in 2 weeks
based on the rains it usually gets
0.9–1.1 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 8 Oct 2026 – 28 Oct 2026
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSoil pH below the crop's optimum -
SoybeanModeratePlant 18 Oct 2026 – 7 Nov 2026 opens in 2 weeks
based on the rains it usually gets
0.8–1.0 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 1 Jan 2026 – 30 Sep 2026
Frost riskPest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in season -
AmaranthModeratePlant 18 Oct 2026 – 17 Nov 2026 opens in 2 weeks
based on the rains it usually gets
5.3–6.9 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 1 Jan 2026 – 31 Oct 2026
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSteep slope -
Finger milletModeratePlant 18 Oct 2026 – 7 Nov 2026 opens in 2 weeks
based on the rains it usually gets
0.8–1.0 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 1 Jan 2026 – 30 Sep 2026
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSteep slope -
TomatoModeratePlant 18 Oct 2026 – 7 Nov 2026 opens in 2 weeks
based on the rains it usually gets
10.4–13.3 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 1 Jan 2026 – 30 Sep 2026
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSteep slope -
MaizeModeratePlant 28 Oct 2026 – 17 Nov 2026 opens in 4 weeks
based on the rains it usually gets
2.0–2.6 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 18 Sep 2026 – 8 Oct 2026
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSteep slope -
OkraModeratePlant 4 Jan 2027 – 13 Jan 2027 opens in 14 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
about 2.8 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 1 Jan 2026 – 30 Nov 2026
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSoil pH below the crop's optimum -
WheatModeratePlant 18 Jan 2027 – 28 Jan 2027 opens in 16 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
about 2.0 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 18 Sep 2026 – 7 Dec 2026 · about 2.5 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableSteep slope -
Common beanModeratePlant 28 Jan 2027 – 17 Feb 2027 opens in 17 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
about 1.0 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 18 Sep 2026 – 1 Jan 2027
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSoil pH below the crop's optimum -
PumpkinModeratePlant 8 Jan 2027 – 17 Jan 2027 opens in 14 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
about 9.5 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 8 Oct 2026 – 28 Oct 2026 · about 9.0 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSteep slope -
WatermelonModeratePlant 8 Jan 2027 – 17 Jan 2027 opens in 14 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
13.5–16.4 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 1 Jan 2026 – 30 Sep 2026
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSteep slope -
CucumberModeratePlant 8 Jan 2027 – 28 Jan 2027 opens in 14 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
about 9.3 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 17 Nov 2026 – 7 Dec 2026
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSteep slope -
Irish potatoModeratePlant 18 Jan 2027 – 7 Feb 2027 opens in 16 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
about 11.2 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 18 Sep 2026 – 7 Dec 2026 · about 16.1 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSoil pH below the crop's optimum -
CarrotModeratePlant 4 Jan 2027 – 24 Jan 2027 opens in 14 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
about 10.6 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 29 Aug 2026 – 7 Dec 2026 · about 18.4 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSteep slope -
OnionModerate
Plant 4 Jan 2027 – 3 Feb 2027 opens in 14 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
about 8.8 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 9 Aug 2026 – 7 Dec 2026 · about 16.6 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSteep slope -
TeffModeratePlant 28 Jan 2027 – 7 Feb 2027 opens in 17 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
about 1.1 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 8 Oct 2026 – 27 Dec 2026
Pest/disease risk — manageableSoil pH below the crop's optimumSteep slope -
BeetrootModeratePlant 28 Jan 2027 – 17 Feb 2027 opens in 17 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
about 10.8 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 29 Aug 2026 – 21 Jan 2027 · about 14.7 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSteep slope -
African nightshadeModeratePlant 28 Jan 2027 – 17 Feb 2027 opens in 17 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
about 6.2 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 17 Nov 2026 – 1 Jan 2027
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSoil pH below the crop's optimum -
Spider plantModeratePlant 28 Jan 2027 – 17 Feb 2027 opens in 17 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
about 3.3 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 7 Dec 2026 – 1 Jan 2027
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSteep slope -
LettuceModeratePlant 7 Feb 2027 – 27 Feb 2027 opens in 18 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
about 8.2 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 18 Sep 2026 – 21 Jan 2027 · about 12.9 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSteep slope -
CabbageModeratePlant 3 Feb 2027 – 13 Feb 2027 opens in 18 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
about 14.4 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 27 Dec 2026 – 1 Jan 2027 · about 25.8 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSteep slope -
Sweet pepperModeratePlant 18 Oct 2026 – 7 Nov 2026 opens in 2 weeks
based on the rains it usually gets
about 7.0 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 1 Jan 2027 – 31 Aug 2027
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSoil pH below the crop's optimum -
Swiss chardModeratePlant 4 Jan 2027 – 24 Jan 2027 opens in 14 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
about 10.1 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 9 Aug 2026 – 21 Jan 2027 · about 18.4 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSteep slope -
KaleModeratePlant 4 Jan 2027 – 24 Jan 2027 opens in 14 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
about 9.8 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 29 Aug 2026 – 1 Jan 2027 · about 18.4 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSteep slope -
GarlicModeratePlant 8 Jan 2027 – 28 Jan 2027 opens in 14 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
about 2.8 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 20 Jul 2026 – 1 Jan 2027 · about 6.6 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSteep slope
5% highland, sub-humid, mild winter — 15 crops
-
LablabModeratePlant 20 Sep 2026 – 10 Oct 2026 open now
based on the rains it usually gets
0.4–0.5 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 1 Jan 2027 – 31 Aug 2027
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSteep slope -
SorghumModeratePlant 30 Sep 2026 – 9 Nov 2026 open now
based on the rains it usually gets
0.8–1.1 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 18 Sep 2026 – 8 Oct 2026
Frost riskPest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in season -
Niger seedModeratePlant 1 Jan 2027 – 31 Jan 2027 opens in 13 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
about 0.3 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 18 Sep 2026 – 7 Dec 2026
Pest/disease risk — manageableSteep slopeEarly-maturing — escapes late drought -
SunflowerModeratePlant 1 Jan 2027 – 10 Jan 2027 opens in 13 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
0.7–0.8 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 8 Oct 2026 – 28 Oct 2026
Pest/disease risk — manageableSteep slopeEarly-maturing — escapes late drought -
WheatModeratePlant 1 Jan 2027 – 21 Jan 2027 opens in 13 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
1.3–1.5 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 18 Sep 2026 – 7 Dec 2026 · about 2.5 t/ha
Frost riskPest/disease risk — manageableSteep slope -
PumpkinModeratePlant 1 Jan 2027 – 10 Jan 2027 opens in 13 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
5.9–7.2 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 8 Oct 2026 – 28 Oct 2026 · about 9.0 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableSteep slopeEarly-maturing — escapes late drought -
CucumberModeratePlant 1 Jan 2027 – 21 Jan 2027 opens in 13 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
5.9–7.1 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 17 Nov 2026 – 7 Dec 2026
Pest/disease risk — manageableSteep slopeEarly-maturing — escapes late drought -
CarrotModeratePlant 1 Jan 2027 – 21 Jan 2027 opens in 13 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
7.1–9.0 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 29 Aug 2026 – 7 Dec 2026 · about 18.4 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSteep slope -
Irish potatoModeratePlant 11 Jan 2027 – 31 Jan 2027 opens in 15 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
7.1–9.0 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 18 Sep 2026 – 7 Dec 2026 · about 16.1 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSteep slope -
Common beanModeratePlant 21 Jan 2027 – 10 Feb 2027 opens in 16 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
0.7–0.8 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 18 Sep 2026 – 1 Jan 2027
Pest/disease risk — manageableSteep slopeEarly-maturing — escapes late drought -
TeffModeratePlant 21 Jan 2027 – 31 Jan 2027 opens in 16 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
0.8–1.0 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 8 Oct 2026 – 27 Dec 2026
Pest/disease risk — manageableSoil pH below the crop's optimumSteep slope -
BeetrootModeratePlant 21 Jan 2027 – 20 Feb 2027 opens in 16 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
6.9–8.4 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 29 Aug 2026 – 21 Jan 2027 · about 14.7 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSteep slope -
African nightshadeModeratePlant 21 Jan 2027 – 10 Feb 2027 opens in 16 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
about 4.0 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 17 Nov 2026 – 1 Jan 2027
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSteep slope -
Spider plantModeratePlant 21 Jan 2027 – 10 Feb 2027 opens in 16 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
about 2.1 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 7 Dec 2026 – 1 Jan 2027
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSteep slope -
LettuceModeratePlant 31 Jan 2027 – 2 Mar 2027 opens in 17 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
about 5.2 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 18 Sep 2026 – 21 Jan 2027 · about 12.9 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSteep slope
3% semi-arid, mild winter — 30 crops
-
Niger seedFavourablePlant 10 Jan 2027 – 30 Jan 2027 opens in 14 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
0.4–0.5 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 18 Sep 2026 – 7 Dec 2026
Pest/disease risk — manageableSteep slopeEarly-maturing — escapes late drought -
SunflowerFavourablePlant 10 Jan 2027 – 19 Jan 2027 opens in 14 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
1.0–1.2 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 8 Oct 2026 – 28 Oct 2026
Pest/disease risk — manageableSteep slopeEarly-maturing — escapes late drought -
Jute mallowFavourablePlant 20 Jan 2027 – 30 Jan 2027 opens in 16 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
4.5–5.5 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 1 Jan 2026 – 30 Nov 2026
Pest/disease risk — manageableSteep slopeEarly-maturing — escapes late drought -
SorghumModeratePlant 18 Oct 2026 – 17 Nov 2026 opens in 2 weeks
based on the rains it usually gets
1.3–1.6 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 18 Sep 2026 – 8 Oct 2026
Frost riskPest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in season -
LablabModeratePlant 18 Oct 2026 – 27 Oct 2026 opens in 2 weeks
based on the rains it usually gets
0.6–0.7 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 1 Jan 2027 – 31 Aug 2027
Frost riskPest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in season -
TobaccoModeratePlant 18 Oct 2026 – 7 Dec 2026 opens in 2 weeks
based on the rains it usually gets
0.9–1.1 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 8 Oct 2026 – 28 Oct 2026
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSoil pH below the crop's optimum -
SoybeanModeratePlant 18 Oct 2026 – 7 Nov 2026 opens in 2 weeks
based on the rains it usually gets
0.8–1.0 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 1 Jan 2026 – 30 Sep 2026
Frost riskPest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in season -
Finger milletModeratePlant 18 Oct 2026 – 7 Nov 2026 opens in 2 weeks
based on the rains it usually gets
0.8–1.0 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 1 Jan 2026 – 30 Sep 2026
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSteep slope -
AmaranthModeratePlant 18 Oct 2026 – 17 Nov 2026 opens in 2 weeks
based on the rains it usually gets
5.3–6.9 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 1 Jan 2026 – 31 Oct 2026
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSteep slope -
TomatoModeratePlant 18 Oct 2026 – 7 Nov 2026 opens in 2 weeks
based on the rains it usually gets
10.5–13.3 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 1 Jan 2026 – 30 Sep 2026
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSoil pH below the crop's optimum -
MaizeModeratePlant 28 Oct 2026 – 27 Nov 2026 opens in 4 weeks
based on the rains it usually gets
1.9–2.6 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 18 Sep 2026 – 8 Oct 2026
Frost riskPest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in season -
OkraModeratePlant 27 Nov 2026 – 27 Dec 2026 opens in 8 weeks
based on the rains it usually gets
2.8–3.5 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 1 Jan 2026 – 30 Nov 2026
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSoil pH below the crop's optimum -
Common beanModeratePlant 10 Jan 2027 – 19 Feb 2027 opens in 14 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
about 1.0 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 18 Sep 2026 – 1 Jan 2027
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSoil pH below the crop's optimum -
WatermelonModeratePlant 10 Jan 2027 – 19 Jan 2027 opens in 14 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
about 13.6 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 1 Jan 2026 – 30 Sep 2026
Pest/disease risk — manageableSteep slopeEarly-maturing — escapes late drought -
PumpkinModeratePlant 10 Jan 2027 – 19 Jan 2027 opens in 14 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
about 9.6 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 8 Oct 2026 – 28 Oct 2026 · about 9.0 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSteep slope -
CucumberModeratePlant 10 Jan 2027 – 30 Jan 2027 opens in 14 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
about 9.5 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 17 Nov 2026 – 7 Dec 2026
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSoil pH below the crop's optimum -
CarrotModeratePlant 10 Jan 2027 – 20 Jan 2027 opens in 14 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
about 10.4 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 29 Aug 2026 – 7 Dec 2026 · about 18.4 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSoil pH below the crop's optimum -
OnionModerate
Plant 10 Jan 2027 – 30 Jan 2027 opens in 14 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
about 8.6 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 9 Aug 2026 – 7 Dec 2026 · about 16.6 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSteep slope -
WheatModeratePlant 20 Jan 2027 – 30 Jan 2027 opens in 16 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
about 2.0 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 18 Sep 2026 – 7 Dec 2026 · about 2.5 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableSteep slope -
TeffModeratePlant 30 Jan 2027 – 9 Feb 2027 opens in 17 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
about 1.1 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 8 Oct 2026 – 27 Dec 2026
Pest/disease risk — manageableSoil pH below the crop's optimumSteep slope -
BeetrootModeratePlant 30 Jan 2027 – 19 Feb 2027 opens in 17 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
about 11.0 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 29 Aug 2026 – 21 Jan 2027 · about 14.7 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSteep slope -
African nightshadeModeratePlant 30 Jan 2027 – 19 Feb 2027 opens in 17 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
about 6.4 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 17 Nov 2026 – 1 Jan 2027
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSoil pH below the crop's optimum -
Spider plantModeratePlant 30 Jan 2027 – 19 Feb 2027 opens in 17 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
about 3.4 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 7 Dec 2026 – 1 Jan 2027
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSoil pH below the crop's optimum -
LettuceModeratePlant 9 Feb 2027 – 1 Mar 2027 opens in 19 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
about 8.4 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 18 Sep 2026 – 21 Jan 2027 · about 12.9 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSoil pH below the crop's optimum -
Irish potatoModeratePlant 20 Jan 2027 – 9 Feb 2027 opens in 16 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
about 11.4 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 18 Sep 2026 – 7 Dec 2026 · about 16.1 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSoil pH below the crop's optimum -
CabbageModeratePlant 30 Jan 2027 – 9 Feb 2027 opens in 17 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
about 14.4 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 27 Dec 2026 – 1 Jan 2027 · about 25.8 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSoil pH below the crop's optimum -
Sweet pepperModeratePlant 18 Oct 2026 – 17 Nov 2026 opens in 2 weeks
based on the rains it usually gets
about 6.9 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 1 Jan 2027 – 31 Aug 2027
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSoil pH below the crop's optimum -
GarlicModeratePlant 10 Jan 2027 – 30 Jan 2027 opens in 14 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
about 2.8 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 20 Jul 2026 – 1 Jan 2027 · about 6.6 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSteep slope -
Swiss chardModeratePlant 10 Jan 2027 – 30 Jan 2027 opens in 14 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
about 9.8 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 9 Aug 2026 – 21 Jan 2027 · about 18.4 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSoil pH below the crop's optimum -
KaleModeratePlant 10 Jan 2027 – 30 Jan 2027 opens in 14 weeks
matched to this season's forecast
about 9.5 t/ha expected
Irrigated: plant 29 Aug 2026 – 1 Jan 2027 · about 18.4 t/ha
Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSoil pH below the crop's optimum
Rain-fed. These dates are worked out from each place's own rainfall, for a field watered by the season — with irrigation a window can open earlier, close later, or come round more than once a year. Check your own field under What grows, or get the Divisi app for a calendar dated to your farm.
What Divisi would not plant in Qanya
Every crop in the catalogue is scored against this district, not only the ones that work — so the list above is a decision rather than a shortlist. These are the rest, with what ruled each one out.
- Eggplant Only in patches — clears in part of this area, not across any one zone
- Enset Moderate — Frost & pests
- Sugarcane Moderate — Frost & pests
- Sweet orange Moderate — Frost & pests
- Avocado Moderate — Frost & pests
- Groundnut Moderate — Slope / terrain
- Mandarin Moderate — Frost & pests
- Passion fruit Moderate — Frost & pests
- Lemon Moderate — Frost & pests
- African eggplant Unsuitable — Temperature
- Bambara groundnut Unsuitable — Temperature
- Banana Unsuitable
- Cashew Unsuitable
- Cassava Unsuitable
- Chickpea Unsuitable — Temperature
- Cocoa Unsuitable
- Coconut Unsuitable
- Taro Unsuitable
- Arabica coffee Unsuitable
- Robusta coffee Unsuitable
- Cotton Unsuitable — Temperature
- Cowpea Unsuitable — Temperature
- Egusi melon Unsuitable — Temperature
- Fonio Unsuitable — Temperature
- Ginger Unsuitable
- Grapefruit Unsuitable
- Green gram Unsuitable — Temperature
- Guava Unsuitable — Temperature
- Chilli Unsuitable — Temperature
- Lime Unsuitable
- Mango Unsuitable
- Moringa Unsuitable
- Oil palm Unsuitable
- Papaya Unsuitable
- Pearl millet Unsuitable — Temperature
- Pigeon pea Unsuitable
- Pineapple Unsuitable
- Rice Unsuitable — Temperature
- Roselle Unsuitable — Temperature
- Sesame Unsuitable — Temperature
- Sweet potato Unsuitable — Temperature
- Tea Unsuitable
- Turmeric Unsuitable — Temperature
- Yam Unsuitable — Temperature
Divisi scored 74 crops against this district's own ground; 44 came back without a sowing date.
Plan the season, not just check it
The crops and dates above are read at cells spread across Qanya, and the map colours which kind of ground each part of it is. Your own soil, slope and rainfall will shift the dates — the Divisi app works them out for your field, and dates each job that follows.
Or check your field firstThis calendar moves
Planting windows shift with the forecast. Leave your email and we'll send what changed, and a note when planting time nears — a couple of emails a month at most.
Where to sell it nearby
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Durban Fresh Produce Market
253 km · Banana & plantain, Irish potato, Tomato, Cabbage
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Joburg Market
432 km · Irish potato, Tomato, Onion, Cabbage
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Tshwane Market
490 km · Irish potato, Tomato, Onion, Cabbage
Frequently asked questions
What crops grow well in Qanya?
Niger seed, Sunflower, Jute mallow, Irish potato, Wheat all rate well in Qanya — scored against its own rainfall, soil and terrain rather than a national average.
When should I plant Niger seed in Qanya?
In Qanya the window for Niger seed runs 8 Jan 2027 to 28 Jan 2027.
Is there a farming app that works in Qanya?
Divisi does. It reads Qanya's own rainfall, soil and terrain rather than a national average, so the planting dates and crop shortlist on this page are the same ones the app works out for a field here — then dates each job for that field, and keeps working with no signal.
Is this exact for my own field?
No — these are readings taken across Qanya, not on your field. Soil, slope and rainfall change from one farm to the next. Check your own location to see your own numbers.