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What grows in Makonde

Mashonaland West, Zimbabwe

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Map showing the boundary of Makonde

The 2026/27 season in Makonde

Rainy seasonsOne each year — one chance to plant, so timing carries it
When the rains are expectedNovember 2026 to April 2027
Rain in a typical yearAbout 759 mm
This season's rainLeaning dry — January, February and December look short of rain. Plant at the early end of the window, favour quicker and more drought-tolerant crops, and keep moisture in the soil: mulch, and weed early.
This season's heatHotter than usual — about +1.7 °C over the growing months. Heat makes the same rain do less, so a dry spell bites sooner: do not plant late, and shade or mulch what you can.
What that supportsenough rain for one short crop, and only if timed to it, warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season
Ground this covers2 kinds of ground. The season below is the largest that farms — about 84% of this area.
84% enough rain for one short crop, and only if timed to it; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season 176 growing days · about 800 mm · November to April
16% enough rain for one full main crop; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season 180 growing days · about 820 mm · October to April

last updated 17 September 2026

What grows in Makonde

84% lowland, semi-arid, warm — 49 crops

16% lowland, sub-humid, warm — 51 crops

Rain-fed. These dates are worked out from each place's own rainfall, for a field watered by the season — with irrigation a window can open earlier, close later, or come round more than once a year. Check your own field under What grows, or get the Divisi app for a calendar dated to your farm.

What grows in Makonde with irrigation

These need water applied — rain alone will not carry them here. The dates are the windows their own water supply allows.

What Divisi would not plant in Makonde

Every crop in the catalogue is scored against this district, not only the ones that work — so the list above is a decision rather than a shortlist. These are the rest, with what ruled each one out.

  • Egusi melon Only in patches — clears in part of this area, not across any one zone
  • Grapefruit Only in patches — clears in part of this area, not across any one zone
  • Cashew Only in patches — clears in part of this area, not across any one zone
  • Cotton Only in patches — clears in part of this area, not across any one zone
  • Pigeon pea Only in patches — clears in part of this area, not across any one zone
  • Rice Only in patches — clears in part of this area, not across any one zone
  • Avocado Moderate — Water
  • Pineapple Moderate — Water
  • Tea Moderate — Water
  • Cassava Moderate — Water
  • Yam Only in patches — clears in part of this area, not across any one zone
  • Sugarcane Moderate — Water
  • Turmeric Moderate — Water
  • Banana Unsuitable — Water
  • Chickpea Unsuitable — Temperature
  • Cocoa Unsuitable
  • Coconut Unsuitable
  • Taro Unsuitable
  • Arabica coffee Unsuitable — Water
  • Robusta coffee Unsuitable
  • Enset Unsuitable — Water
  • Ginger Unsuitable — Water
  • Oil palm Unsuitable

Divisi scored 74 crops against this district's own ground; 23 came back without a sowing date.

Plan the season, not just check it

The crops and dates above are read at cells spread across Makonde, and the map colours which kind of ground each part of it is. Your own soil, slope and rainfall will shift the dates — the Divisi app works them out for your field, and dates each job that follows.

Or check your field first

What changed in Makonde

  • 31 August 2026 Papaya — Suitability class changed, now rates Favourable

This calendar moves

Planting windows shift with the forecast. Leave your email and we'll send what changed, and a note when planting time nears — a couple of emails a month at most.

Where to sell it nearby

Support and extension

Frequently asked questions

What crops grow well in Makonde?

Bambara groundnut, Finger millet, Fonio, Lablab, Mango all rate well in Makonde — scored against its own rainfall, soil and terrain rather than a national average.

When should I plant Bambara groundnut in Makonde?

In Makonde the window for Bambara groundnut runs 26 Oct 2026 to 15 Dec 2026.

Is there a farming app that works in Makonde?

Divisi does. It reads Makonde's own rainfall, soil and terrain rather than a national average, so the planting dates and crop shortlist on this page are the same ones the app works out for a field here — then dates each job for that field, and keeps working with no signal.

Is this exact for my own field?

No — these are readings taken across Makonde, not on your field. Soil, slope and rainfall change from one farm to the next. Check your own location to see your own numbers.

Keep going

The district's answer is one question. What each crop needs, what attacks it and where to sell it are the others.

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