When to plant African nightshade in Fafi

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African nightshade

Garissa, Kenya

Known here as mnavu · mnafu

African nightshade (Solanum scabrum — mnavu, managu, osuga, nsugga, umsobo) is one of Africa's most-loved traditional leafy vegetables: soft, dark, iron- and vitamin-rich leaves that cook down fast and sell steadily at market.

African nightshade in Fafi, rain-fed and with irrigation
Fit Favourable
When to plant 1 May 2027 – 29 Aug 2027 opens in 30 weeks
Expected harvest about 25.0 t/ha
Harvest From 30 Jun 2027 to 27 Dec 2027, depending on the planting date
Ready to harvest 60–120 days after planting
Work it takes 103–191 days per hectare, by hand

Rain-fed. These dates are worked out from each place's own rainfall, for a field watered by the season — with irrigation a window can open earlier, close later, or come round more than once a year. Check your own field under What grows, or get the Divisi app for a calendar dated to your farm.

If you only get one chance to plant, aim for around 1 May 2027. That is the point in the window where the rains are most reliably established.

This season's outlook for Fafi leans wet. Plant at the early end of the window, and make sure water can drain off the field — a wet year does more damage through waterlogging than through the rain itself.

Planting after 29 Aug 2027 leaves the crop short of season: it runs into the dry months before it has finished filling.

What decides this in Fafi

Rain and temperature 96%
The soil 96%
The lie of the land 96%

For african nightshade in Fafi, rain and temperature is the tightest of the three at 96%. This one is fixed. It is why the planting window above is where it is — hitting those dates is the whole of your control here.

The 2027 season in Fafi

Rainy seasonsOne each year — one chance to plant, so timing carries it
When the rains are expectedApril 2027 to June 2027
Rain in a typical yearAbout 435 mm
This season's rainLeaning wet — make sure water can drain off the field.
What that supportsenough rain for one short crop, and only if timed to it, warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season
Ground this covers2 kinds of ground. The season below is the largest that farms — about 16% of this area.
Agro-ecological zones covering this area
83% too dry for rain-fed cropping without irrigation; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season no rain-fed season · about 350 mm
16% enough rain for one short crop, and only if timed to it; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season 113 growing days · about 480 mm · April to June

last updated 30 September 2026

Frost and pest pressure hold back about 15% of yield here.

What african nightshade needs to grow here

Soil it likes well-drained sandy loam, loam or clay loam soil
Soil sourness (pH) Happiest between pH 6.0 and 6.5
Spacing 40 cm between rows, 20 cm between plants
Feed it most with nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium

What it takes to grow african nightshade in Fafi

Planting materialAbout 125,000 plants per hectare
Nitrogen (N)About 100 kg per hectare
Phosphate (P₂O₅)About 20 kg per hectare
Potash (K₂O)About 125 kg per hectare
In the shopsA basal compound at planting — Compound D, or an NPK blend — covers the phosphate and potash. A nitrogen top dressing — urea or AN — goes on once the crop is established.
Hand work103–191 days per hectare, by hand

These are the nutrients a african nightshade crop of that size carries off the field. What you actually apply depends on what your soil already holds — which is what a soil test, or the app's field records, tell you.

What to watch for

Pest/disease risk — manageableSoil pH below the crop's optimum

Grow African nightshade with a plan, not a guess

Everything above describes Fafi as a whole — your own soil, slope and rainfall will shift the dates. The Divisi app works them out for your field, and dates each job that follows.

Or check your field first

African nightshade in nearby districts

This calendar moves

Planting windows shift with the forecast. Leave your email and we'll send what changed, and a note when planting time nears — a couple of emails a month at most.

Frequently asked questions

Will african nightshade grow well in Fafi?

Fafi rates as favourable for african nightshade.

When should I plant african nightshade in Fafi?

Typically 1 May 2027 to 29 Aug 2027, forecast-adjusted.

Is this exact for my own field?

No — these are readings taken across Fafi, not on your field. Soil, slope and rainfall change from one farm to the next. Check your own location to see your own numbers.

Also worth considering in Fafi

Keep going

Timing is one question. What the crop needs at every stage, what attacks it and where to sell it are the others.