When to plant Bambara groundnut in Taveta

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Bambara groundnut

Taita Taveta, Kenya

Known here as njugu mawe

Bambara groundnut (Vigna subterranea) is one of Africa's own beans — a tough, low, bushy plant, often grown by the women of the household on the poorest, sandiest land where maize would fail.

Bambara groundnut in Taveta, rain-fed and with irrigation
Measure Rain-fed With irrigation
Fit Favourable
When to plant 31 Jan 2027 – 20 Feb 2027 opens in 17 weeks 21 Jan 2026 – 1 Jan 2027
Expected harvest about 2.0 t/ha same
Harvest From 1 May 2027 to 9 Aug 2027, depending on the planting date
Ready to harvest 90–170 days after planting
Work it takes 77–157 days per hectare, by hand

Rain-fed. These dates are worked out from each place's own rainfall, for a field watered by the season — with irrigation a window can open earlier, close later, or come round more than once a year. Check your own field under What grows, or get the Divisi app for a calendar dated to your farm.

If you only get one chance to plant, aim for around 10 Feb 2027. That is the point in the window where the rains are most reliably established.

This season's outlook for Taveta leans wet. Plant at the early end of the window, and make sure water can drain off the field — a wet year does more damage through waterlogging than through the rain itself.

Planting after 20 Feb 2027 leaves the crop short of season: it runs into the dry months before it has finished filling.

What decides this in Taveta

Rain and temperature 96%
The soil 96%
The lie of the land 88%

For bambara groundnut in Taveta, the lie of the land is the tightest of the three at 88%. You cannot flatten it, but you can farm it: plant along the contour rather than up and down, ridge or tie ridges to hold water on the slope, and expect shallower rooting than the crop would manage on flat ground.

The 2026 season in Taveta

Rainy seasonsTwo each year — two chances to plant
When the rains are expectedFebruary 2026 to June 2026
Rain in a typical yearAbout 711 mm
This season's rainLeaning wet — February, October, November and December look heavier than usual. Make sure water can drain off the field; a wet year does more damage through waterlogging and disease than through the rain itself.
This season's heatHotter than usual — about +1.0 °C over the growing months. Heat makes the same rain do less, so a dry spell bites sooner: do not plant late, and shade or mulch what you can.
What that supportsenough rain for one full main crop, warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season
Ground this covers3 kinds of ground. The season below is the largest that farms — about 50% of this area.
Agro-ecological zones covering this area
50% enough rain for one full main crop; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season 184 growing days · about 640 mm · February to June
41% enough rain for one short crop, and only if timed to it; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season 174 growing days · about 590 mm · February to May
8% enough rain for one short crop, and only if timed to it; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season 159 growing days · about 550 mm · February to June

last updated 30 September 2026

Frost and pest pressure hold back about 15% of yield here.

What bambara groundnut needs to grow here

Soil it likes well-drained sand or sandy loam soil
Soil sourness (pH) Happiest between pH 5.0 and 6.5
Spacing 40 cm between rows, 15 cm between plants
Feed it most with phosphorus and calcium

What it takes to grow bambara groundnut in Taveta

Planting materialAbout 125,000 plants per hectare
Nitrogen (N)About 100 kg per hectare — the crop fixes most of this itself; inoculated seed matters more than a bag
Phosphate (P₂O₅)About 20 kg per hectare
Potash (K₂O)About 50 kg per hectare
In the shopsA basal compound at planting — Compound D, or an NPK blend — covers the phosphate and potash. Skip the nitrogen top dressing; inoculated seed does that job.
Hand work77–157 days per hectare, by hand

These are the nutrients a bambara groundnut crop of that size carries off the field. What you actually apply depends on what your soil already holds — which is what a soil test, or the app's field records, tell you.

What to watch for

Pest/disease risk — manageableSoil pH outside the crop's rangeCorrect soil pH (acidifier)

Grow Bambara groundnut with a plan, not a guess

Everything above describes Taveta as a whole — your own soil, slope and rainfall will shift the dates. The Divisi app works them out for your field, and dates each job that follows.

Or check your field first

Bambara groundnut in nearby districts

This calendar moves

Planting windows shift with the forecast. Leave your email and we'll send what changed, and a note when planting time nears — a couple of emails a month at most.

Frequently asked questions

Will bambara groundnut grow well in Taveta?

Taveta rates as favourable for bambara groundnut.

When should I plant bambara groundnut in Taveta?

Typically 31 Jan 2027 to 20 Feb 2027, forecast-adjusted.

Is this exact for my own field?

No — these are readings taken across Taveta, not on your field. Soil, slope and rainfall change from one farm to the next. Check your own location to see your own numbers.

Also worth considering in Taveta

Keep going

Timing is one question. What the crop needs at every stage, what attacks it and where to sell it are the others.