When to plant Bambara groundnut in Siliana

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Bambara groundnut

North West, Tunisie

Bambara groundnut (Vigna subterranea) is one of Africa's own beans — a tough, low, bushy plant, often grown by the women of the household on the poorest, sandiest land where maize would fail.

Bambara groundnut in Siliana, rain-fed and with irrigation
Fit Favourable
When to plant 1 May 2027 – 20 Jul 2027 opens in 30 weeks
Expected harvest about 1.4 t/ha
Harvest From 30 Jul 2027 to 6 Jan 2028, depending on the planting date
Ready to harvest 90–170 days after planting
Work it takes 77–157 days per hectare, by hand

Rain-fed. These dates are worked out from each place's own rainfall, for a field watered by the season — with irrigation a window can open earlier, close later, or come round more than once a year. Check your own field under What grows, or get the Divisi app for a calendar dated to your farm.

If you only get one chance to plant, aim for around 1 May 2027. That is the point in the window where the rains are most reliably established.

This season's rainfall outlook for Siliana is close to normal, so these dates match the pattern the area usually follows.

Planting after 20 Jul 2027 leaves the crop short of season: it runs into the dry months before it has finished filling.

What decides this in Siliana

Rain and temperature 96%
The soil 96%
The lie of the land 45%

For bambara groundnut in Siliana, the lie of the land is the tightest of the three at 45%. You cannot flatten it, but you can farm it: plant along the contour rather than up and down, ridge or tie ridges to hold water on the slope, and expect shallower rooting than the crop would manage on flat ground.

The 2026/27 season in Siliana

When the rains are expectedOctober 2026 to April 2027
Rain in a typical yearAbout 442 mm
This season's rainRain close to usual — plan around about 442 mm falling roughly when it always does
This season's heatHotter than usual — about +1.4 °C over the growing months. Heat makes the same rain do less, so a dry spell bites sooner: do not plant late, and shade or mulch what you can.
What that supportsenough rain for one short crop, and only if timed to it, warm, with a cool spell that slows winter growth
Ground this covers3 kinds of ground. The season below is the largest that farms — about 59% of this area.
Agro-ecological zones covering this area
59% enough rain for one short crop, and only if timed to it; warm, with a cool spell that slows winter growth 166 growing days · about 430 mm · October to April
31% enough rain for one full main crop; warm, with a cool spell that slows winter growth 189 growing days · about 480 mm · October to April
8% enough rain for one short crop, and only if timed to it; warm, with a cool spell that slows winter growth 103 growing days · about 310 mm

last updated 17 September 2026

Sloping ground holds back about 35% of yield here.

What bambara groundnut needs to grow here

Soil it likes well-drained sand or sandy loam soil
Soil sourness (pH) Happiest between pH 5.0 and 6.5
Spacing 40 cm between rows, 15 cm between plants
Feed it most with phosphorus and calcium

What it takes to grow bambara groundnut in Siliana

Planting materialAbout 125,000 plants per hectare
Nitrogen (N)About 70 kg per hectare — the crop fixes most of this itself; inoculated seed matters more than a bag
Phosphate (P₂O₅)About 14 kg per hectare
Potash (K₂O)About 35 kg per hectare
In the shopsA basal compound at planting — Compound D, or an NPK blend — covers the phosphate and potash. Skip the nitrogen top dressing; inoculated seed does that job.
Hand work77–157 days per hectare, by hand

These are the nutrients a bambara groundnut crop of that size carries off the field. What you actually apply depends on what your soil already holds — which is what a soil test, or the app's field records, tell you.

What to watch for

Pest/disease risk — manageableSoil pH outside the crop's rangeCorrect soil pH (acidifier)

Grow Bambara groundnut with a plan, not a guess

Everything above describes Siliana as a whole — your own soil, slope and rainfall will shift the dates. The Divisi app works them out for your field, and dates each job that follows.

Or check your field first

This calendar moves

Planting windows shift with the forecast. Leave your email and we'll send what changed, and a note when planting time nears — a couple of emails a month at most.

Frequently asked questions

Will bambara groundnut grow well in Siliana?

Siliana rates as favourable for bambara groundnut.

When should I plant bambara groundnut in Siliana?

Typically 1 May 2027 to 20 Jul 2027, forecast-adjusted.

Is this exact for my own field?

No — these are readings taken across Siliana, not on your field. Soil, slope and rainfall change from one farm to the next. Check your own location to see your own numbers.

Also worth considering in Siliana

Keep going

Timing is one question. What the crop needs at every stage, what attacks it and where to sell it are the others.