When to plant Cabbage in East Shewa

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Cabbage

Oromia, Ethiopia

Known here as ጥቅል ጎመን (tikil gomen)

Cabbage is a cool-season leafy vegetable that packs its whole harvest into one dense, round head on a short stem.

Cabbage in East Shewa, rain-fed and with irrigation
Measure Rain-fed With irrigation
Fit Favourable
When to plant 2 Jun 2027 – 16 Jul 2027 opens in 35 weeks 1 May 2026 – 7 Dec 2026
Expected harvest about 37.5 t/ha about 52.5 t/ha
Harvest From 1 Aug 2027 to 3 Dec 2027, depending on the planting date
Ready to harvest 60–140 days after planting
Work it takes 118–211 days per hectare, by hand

Rain-fed. These dates are worked out from each place's own rainfall, for a field watered by the season — with irrigation a window can open earlier, close later, or come round more than once a year. Check your own field under What grows, or get the Divisi app for a calendar dated to your farm.

If you only get one chance to plant, aim for around 24 Jun 2027. That is the point in the window where the rains are most reliably established.

This season's rainfall outlook for East Shewa is close to normal, so these dates match the pattern the area usually follows.

Planting after 16 Jul 2027 leaves the crop short of season: it runs into the dry months before it has finished filling.

What decides this in East Shewa

Rain and temperature 88%
The soil 96%
The lie of the land 88%

For cabbage in East Shewa, rain and temperature is the tightest of the three at 88%. This one is fixed. It is why the planting window above is where it is — hitting those dates is the whole of your control here.

The 2027 season in East Shewa

Rainy seasonsOne each year — one chance to plant, so timing carries it
When the rains are expectedMarch 2027 to October 2027
Rain in a typical yearAbout 798 mm
This season's rainRain close to usual — plan around about 798 mm falling roughly when it always does
This season's heatHotter than usual — about +1.5 °C over the growing months. Heat makes the same rain do less, so a dry spell bites sooner: do not plant late, and shade or mulch what you can.
What that supportsenough rain for one full main crop, warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season
Ground this covers4 kinds of ground. The season below is the largest that farms — about 34% of this area.
Agro-ecological zones covering this area
34% enough rain for one full main crop; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season 209 growing days · about 800 mm · March to October
34% enough rain for one short crop, and only if timed to it; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season 177 growing days · about 750 mm · April to October
25% enough rain for one short crop, and only if timed to it; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season 96 growing days · about 580 mm · June to September
5% enough rain for one full main crop; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season 227 growing days · about 950 mm · March to October

last updated 16 September 2026

Temperature holds back about 25% of yield here.

What cabbage needs to grow here

Soil it likes well-drained sandy loam, loam or clay loam soil
Soil sourness (pH) Happiest between pH 6.0 and 6.8
Spacing 65 cm between rows, 40 cm between plants
Feed it most with boron, molybdenum and calcium

What it takes to grow cabbage in East Shewa

Planting materialAbout 40,000 plants per hectare
Nitrogen (N)About 112 kg per hectare
Phosphate (P₂O₅)About 26 kg per hectare
Potash (K₂O)About 112 kg per hectare
In the shopsA basal compound at planting — Compound D, or an NPK blend — covers the phosphate and potash. A nitrogen top dressing — urea or AN — goes on once the crop is established.
Hand work118–211 days per hectare, by hand

These are the nutrients a cabbage crop of that size carries off the field. What you actually apply depends on what your soil already holds — which is what a soil test, or the app's field records, tell you.

What to watch for

Pest/disease risk — manageableSoil pH below the crop's optimum

Grow Cabbage with a plan, not a guess

Everything above describes East Shewa as a whole — your own soil, slope and rainfall will shift the dates. The Divisi app works them out for your field, and dates each job that follows.

Or check your field first

Where to sell Cabbage nearby

Cabbage in nearby districts

This calendar moves

Planting windows shift with the forecast. Leave your email and we'll send what changed, and a note when planting time nears — a couple of emails a month at most.

Frequently asked questions

Will cabbage grow well in East Shewa?

East Shewa rates as favourable for cabbage.

When should I plant cabbage in East Shewa?

Typically 2 Jun 2027 to 16 Jul 2027, forecast-adjusted.

Is this exact for my own field?

No — these are readings taken across East Shewa, not on your field. Soil, slope and rainfall change from one farm to the next. Check your own location to see your own numbers.

Also worth considering in East Shewa

Keep going

Timing is one question. What the crop needs at every stage, what attacks it and where to sell it are the others.