When to plant Cocoa in Tiapoum

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Cocoa

Sud-Comoe, Côte d'Ivoire

Known here as cacao · cacaoyer

Cocoa (Theobroma cacao) is a small evergreen tree of the hot, wet tropics.

Cocoa in Tiapoum, rain-fed and with irrigation
Measure Rain-fed With irrigation
Fit Favourable
When to plant (establish) 27 Feb 2027 – 7 Jul 2027 opens in 21 weeks 21 Jan 2026 – 1 Jan 2027
Expected harvest about 1.4 t/ha about 2.0 t/ha
Bearing cycle 150–180 days per crop once the plant is established. Planting to the first harvest takes longer than one cycle.
Work it takes 128–255 days per hectare, by hand
Rain meets its needs 92%

Rain-fed. These dates are worked out from each place's own rainfall, for a field watered by the season — with irrigation a window can open earlier, close later, or come round more than once a year. Check your own field under What grows, or get the Divisi app for a calendar dated to your farm.

If you only get one chance to plant, aim for around 25 Mar 2027. That is the point in the window where the rains are most reliably established.

This season's rainfall outlook for Tiapoum leans dry, so these dates sit later than the long-run average. Planting on the date you are used to risks germinating into a false start and having to replant.

Planting after 7 Jul 2027 leaves the crop short of season: it runs into the dry months before it has finished filling.

What decides this in Tiapoum

Rain and temperature 96%
The soil 96%
The lie of the land 76%

For cocoa in Tiapoum, the lie of the land is the tightest of the three at 76%. You cannot flatten it, but you can farm it: plant along the contour rather than up and down, ridge or tie ridges to hold water on the slope, and expect shallower rooting than the crop would manage on flat ground.

The 2026/27 season in Tiapoum

When the rains are expectedFebruary 2026 to January 2027
Rain in a typical yearAbout 1,757 mm
This season's rainLeaning dry — February, September, October and November look short of rain. Plant at the early end of the window, favour quicker and more drought-tolerant crops, and keep moisture in the soil: mulch, and weed early.
This season's heatHotter than usual — about +0.5 °C over the growing months. Heat makes the same rain do less, so a dry spell bites sooner: do not plant late, and shade or mulch what you can.
What that supportsenough rain for a long crop, or two in a year, warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season
Ground this covers2 kinds of ground. The season below is the largest that farms — about 95% of this area.
Agro-ecological zones covering this area
95% enough rain for a long crop, or two in a year; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season 351 growing days · about 1,810 mm · February to January
5% enough rain for a long crop, or two in a year; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season 347 growing days · about 1,830 mm · February to January

last updated 30 September 2026

Frost and pest pressure hold back about 15% of yield here.

What cocoa needs to grow here

Soil it likes well-drained sandy loam, loam or clay loam soil
Soil sourness (pH) Happiest between pH 6.0 and 7.0
Spacing 300 cm between rows, 300 cm between plants
Feed it most with potassium

What it takes to grow cocoa in Tiapoum

Planting materialAbout 1,100 plants per hectare
Nitrogen (N)About 56 kg per hectare
Phosphate (P₂O₅)About 20 kg per hectare
Potash (K₂O)About 105 kg per hectare
In the shopsA basal compound at planting — Compound D, or an NPK blend — covers the phosphate and potash. A nitrogen top dressing — urea or AN — goes on once the crop is established.
Hand work128–255 days per hectare, by hand

These are the nutrients a cocoa crop of that size carries off the field. What you actually apply depends on what your soil already holds — which is what a soil test, or the app's field records, tell you.

What to watch for

Pest/disease risk — manageableSoil pH outside the crop's rangeCorrect soil pH (lime)

Grow Cocoa with a plan, not a guess

Everything above describes Tiapoum as a whole — your own soil, slope and rainfall will shift the dates. The Divisi app works them out for your field, and dates each job that follows.

Or check your field first

Cocoa in nearby districts

This calendar moves

Planting windows shift with the forecast. Leave your email and we'll send what changed, and a note when planting time nears — a couple of emails a month at most.

Frequently asked questions

Will cocoa grow well in Tiapoum?

Tiapoum rates as favourable for cocoa.

When should I plant cocoa in Tiapoum?

Typically 27 Feb 2027 to 7 Jul 2027, forecast-adjusted.

Is this exact for my own field?

No — these are readings taken across Tiapoum, not on your field. Soil, slope and rainfall change from one farm to the next. Check your own location to see your own numbers.

Also worth considering in Tiapoum

Keep going

Timing is one question. What the crop needs at every stage, what attacks it and where to sell it are the others.