When to plant Common bean in Nelson Mandela Bay
Eastern Cape, South Africa
Known here as ubhontshisi · imbotyi · iimbotyi
The common bean is the number-one grain legume that people in East and Southern Africa eat straight from the pot — as dry beans (a pulse) or as fresh green/snap pods.
| Measure | Rain-fed | With irrigation |
|---|---|---|
| Fit | Favourable | |
| When to plant | 4 Mar 2027 – 20 Aug 2027 opens in 22 weeks | 30 Jun 2026 – 11 Apr 2027 |
| Expected harvest | 1.7–1.9 t/ha | about 3.0 t/ha |
| Harvest | From 18 May 2027 to 18 Dec 2027, depending on the planting date | |
| Ready to harvest | 75–120 days after planting | |
| Work it takes | 81–185 days per hectare, by hand | |
| Rain meets its needs | 74% | |
Rain-fed. These dates are worked out from each place's own rainfall, for a field watered by the season — with irrigation a window can open earlier, close later, or come round more than once a year. Check your own field under What grows, or get the Divisi app for a calendar dated to your farm.
If you only get one chance to plant, aim for around 30 Mar 2027. That is the point in the window where the rains are most reliably established.
This season's rainfall outlook for Nelson Mandela Bay is close to normal, so these dates match the pattern the area usually follows.
Planting after 20 Aug 2027 leaves the crop short of season: it runs into the dry months before it has finished filling.
What decides this in Nelson Mandela Bay
| Rain and temperature | 88% |
|---|---|
| The soil | 96% |
| The lie of the land | 88% |
For common bean in Nelson Mandela Bay, rain and temperature is the tightest of the three at 88%. This one is fixed. It is why the planting window above is where it is — hitting those dates is the whole of your control here.
The 2026 season in Nelson Mandela Bay
| When the rains are expected | January 2026 to January 2026 |
|---|---|
| Rain in a typical year | About 579 mm |
| This season's rain | Rain close to usual — plan around about 579 mm falling roughly when it always does |
| What that supports | enough rain for a long crop, or two in a year, warm, with a cool spell that slows winter growth |
| Ground this covers | 4 kinds of ground. The season below is the largest that farms — about 22% of this area. |
| 48% | too dry for rain-fed cropping without irrigation; warm, with a cool spell that slows winter growth no rain-fed season · about 470 mm |
|---|---|
| 22% | enough rain for a long crop, or two in a year; warm, with a cool spell that slows winter growth 304 growing days · about 580 mm · January to January |
| 15% | enough rain for one short crop, and only if timed to it; warm, with a cool spell that slows winter growth 152 growing days · about 500 mm · June to December |
| 10% | enough rain for one full main crop; warm, with a cool spell that slows winter growth 232 growing days · about 540 mm · April to December |
last updated 17 September 2026
Limited water holds back about 25% of yield here.
What common bean needs to grow here
| Soil it likes | well-drained sandy loam, loam, silt loam or clay loam soil |
|---|---|
| Soil sourness (pH) | Happiest between pH 5.5 and 6.5 |
| Spacing | 50 cm between rows, 10 cm between plants |
| Feed it most with | phosphorus |
What it takes to grow common bean in Nelson Mandela Bay
| Planting material | About 175,000 plants per hectare |
|---|---|
| Nitrogen (N) | About 59 kg per hectare — the crop fixes most of this itself; inoculated seed matters more than a bag |
| Phosphate (P₂O₅) | About 20 kg per hectare |
| Potash (K₂O) | About 31 kg per hectare |
| In the shops | A basal compound at planting — Compound D, or an NPK blend — covers the phosphate and potash. Skip the nitrogen top dressing; inoculated seed does that job. |
| Hand work | 81–185 days per hectare, by hand |
These are the nutrients a common bean crop of that size carries off the field. What you actually apply depends on what your soil already holds — which is what a soil test, or the app's field records, tell you.
What to watch for
Grow Common bean with a plan, not a guess
Everything above describes Nelson Mandela Bay as a whole — your own soil, slope and rainfall will shift the dates. The Divisi app works them out for your field, and dates each job that follows.
Or check your field firstCommon bean in nearby districts
This calendar moves
Planting windows shift with the forecast. Leave your email and we'll send what changed, and a note when planting time nears — a couple of emails a month at most.
Frequently asked questions
Will common bean grow well in Nelson Mandela Bay?
Nelson Mandela Bay rates as favourable for common bean.
When should I plant common bean in Nelson Mandela Bay?
Typically 4 Mar 2027 to 20 Aug 2027, forecast-adjusted.
Is this exact for my own field?
No — these are readings taken across Nelson Mandela Bay, not on your field. Soil, slope and rainfall change from one farm to the next. Check your own location to see your own numbers.