When to plant Cotton in Centre West

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Cotton

Tunisie

Cotton is grown for one thing: the soft white fibre — the lint — that grows wrapped around the seeds inside a pod called a boll.

Cotton in Centre West, rain-fed and with irrigation
Fit Favourable
When to plant 1 May 2027 – 21 May 2027 opens in 30 weeks
Expected harvest about 3.6 t/ha
Harvest From 28 Sep 2027 to 17 Dec 2027, depending on the planting date
Ready to harvest 150–210 days after planting
Work it takes 91–187 days per hectare, by hand

Rain-fed. These dates are worked out from each place's own rainfall, for a field watered by the season — with irrigation a window can open earlier, close later, or come round more than once a year. Check your own field under What grows, or get the Divisi app for a calendar dated to your farm.

If you only get one chance to plant, aim for around 21 May 2027. That is the point in the window where the rains are most reliably established.

This season's rainfall outlook for Centre West is close to normal, so these dates match the pattern the area usually follows.

Planting after 21 May 2027 leaves the crop short of season: it runs into the dry months before it has finished filling.

What decides this in Centre West

Rain and temperature 88%
The soil 96%
The lie of the land 60%

For cotton in Centre West, the lie of the land is the tightest of the three at 60%. You cannot flatten it, but you can farm it: plant along the contour rather than up and down, ridge or tie ridges to hold water on the slope, and expect shallower rooting than the crop would manage on flat ground.

The 2026/27 season in Centre West

Rainy seasonsOne each year — one chance to plant, so timing carries it
When the rains are expectedOctober 2026 to March 2027
Rain in a typical yearAbout 368 mm in a typical farming district
Across its districtsFrom about 224 mm in the driest of 3 districts to about 368 mm in the wettest
This season's rainRain close to usual — plan around about 368 mm falling roughly when it always does
This season's heatHotter than usual — about +1.4 °C over the growing months. Heat makes the same rain do less, so a dry spell bites sooner: do not plant late, and shade or mulch what you can.
What that supportsenough rain for one short crop, and only if timed to it, warm, with a cool spell that slows winter growth
Ground this covers3 kinds of ground. The season below is one typical farming district's, not a figure for the whole of this area.
Agro-ecological zones covering this area
81% enough rain for one short crop, and only if timed to it; warm, with a cool spell that slows winter growth no rain-fed season · about 260 mm
10% enough rain for one short crop, and only if timed to it; warm, with a cool spell that slows winter growth 128 growing days · about 370 mm · October to April
8% enough rain for one short crop, and only if timed to it; warm, with a cool spell that slows winter growth 143 growing days · about 360 mm · October to March

last updated 18 September 2026 · from all 3 areas within it

What cotton needs to grow here

Soil it likes well-drained sandy loam, loam, clay loam or clay soil
Soil sourness (pH) Happiest between pH 6.0 and 7.5
Spacing 90 cm between rows, 25 cm between plants
Feed it most with nitrogen, potassium and boron

What it takes to grow cotton in Centre West

Planting materialAbout 80,000 plants per hectare
Nitrogen (N)About 101 kg per hectare
Phosphate (P₂O₅)About 50 kg per hectare
Potash (K₂O)About 108 kg per hectare
In the shopsA basal compound at planting — Compound D, or an NPK blend — covers the phosphate and potash. A nitrogen top dressing — urea or AN — goes on once the crop is established.
Hand work91–187 days per hectare, by hand

These are the nutrients a cotton crop of that size carries off the field. What you actually apply depends on what your soil already holds — which is what a soil test, or the app's field records, tell you.

What to watch for

Pest/disease risk — manageableSoil pH below the crop's optimum

Grow Cotton with a plan, not a guess

Everything above describes Centre West as a whole — your own soil, slope and rainfall will shift the dates. The Divisi app works them out for your field, and dates each job that follows.

Or check your field first

This calendar moves

Planting windows shift with the forecast. Leave your email and we'll send what changed, and a note when planting time nears — a couple of emails a month at most.

Frequently asked questions

Will cotton grow well in Centre West?

Centre West rates as favourable for cotton.

When should I plant cotton in Centre West?

Typically 1 May 2027 to 21 May 2027, forecast-adjusted.

Is this exact for my own field?

No — these are readings taken across Centre West, not on your field. Soil, slope and rainfall change from one farm to the next. Check your own location to see your own numbers.

Also worth considering in Centre West

Keep going

Timing is one question. What the crop needs at every stage, what attacks it and where to sell it are the others.