When to plant Cowpea in Dr Ruth Segomotsi Mompati

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Cowpea

North West, South Africa

Known here as indumba

Cowpea (nyemba, kunde, niébé, black-eyed pea) is a tough, drought-beating legume for warm country.

Cowpea in Dr Ruth Segomotsi Mompati, rain-fed and with irrigation
Measure Rain-fed With irrigation
Fit Favourable
When to plant 12 Dec 2026 – 1 Jan 2027 opens in 10 weeks 8 Oct 2026 – 1 Jan 2027
Expected harvest about 1.0 t/ha about 2.5 t/ha
Harvest From 10 Feb 2027 to 1 May 2027, depending on the planting date
Ready to harvest 60–120 days after planting
Work it takes 50–105 days per hectare, by hand
Rain meets its needs 55%

Rain-fed. These dates are worked out from each place's own rainfall, for a field watered by the season — with irrigation a window can open earlier, close later, or come round more than once a year. Check your own field under What grows, or get the Divisi app for a calendar dated to your farm.

If you only get one chance to plant, aim for around 1 Jan 2027. That is the point in the window where the rains are most reliably established.

No seasonal forecast reaches Dr Ruth Segomotsi Mompati yet, so these dates follow the rains it usually gets rather than this year's.

Planting after 1 Jan 2027 leaves the crop short of season: it runs into the dry months before it has finished filling.

What decides this in Dr Ruth Segomotsi Mompati

Rain and temperature 96%
The soil 96%
The lie of the land 96%

For cowpea in Dr Ruth Segomotsi Mompati, rain and temperature is the tightest of the three at 96%. This one is fixed. It is why the planting window above is where it is — hitting those dates is the whole of your control here.

The 2026/27 season in Dr Ruth Segomotsi Mompati

Rainy seasonsOne each year — one chance to plant, so timing carries it
When the rains are expectedDecember 2026 to April 2027
Rain in a typical yearAbout 483 mm
This season's rainLeaning dry — January, February and December look short of rain. Plant at the early end of the window, favour quicker and more drought-tolerant crops, and keep moisture in the soil: mulch, and weed early.
This season's heatHotter than usual — about +2.4 °C over the growing months. Heat makes the same rain do less, so a dry spell bites sooner: do not plant late, and shade or mulch what you can.
What that supportsenough rain for one short crop, and only if timed to it, warm, with a cool spell that slows winter growth
Ground this covers2 kinds of ground. The season below is the largest that farms — about 5% of this area.
Agro-ecological zones covering this area
95% too dry for rain-fed cropping without irrigation; warm, with a cool spell that slows winter growth no rain-fed season · about 400 mm
5% enough rain for one short crop, and only if timed to it; warm, with a cool spell that slows winter growth 79 growing days · about 490 mm · December to April

last updated 17 September 2026

Limited water holds back about 45% of yield here.

What cowpea needs to grow here

Soil it likes well-drained sand, sandy loam or loam soil
Soil sourness (pH) Happiest between pH 5.5 and 6.5
Spacing 75 cm between rows, 25 cm between plants
Feed it most with phosphorus and potassium

What it takes to grow cowpea in Dr Ruth Segomotsi Mompati

Planting materialAbout 90,000 plants per hectare
Nitrogen (N)About 60 kg per hectare — the crop fixes most of this itself; inoculated seed matters more than a bag
Phosphate (P₂O₅)About 12 kg per hectare
Potash (K₂O)About 22 kg per hectare
In the shopsA basal compound at planting — Compound D, or an NPK blend — covers the phosphate and potash. Skip the nitrogen top dressing; inoculated seed does that job.
Hand work50–105 days per hectare, by hand

These are the nutrients a cowpea crop of that size carries off the field. What you actually apply depends on what your soil already holds — which is what a soil test, or the app's field records, tell you.

What to watch for

Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSoil pH below the crop's optimum

Grow Cowpea with a plan, not a guess

Everything above describes Dr Ruth Segomotsi Mompati as a whole — your own soil, slope and rainfall will shift the dates. The Divisi app works them out for your field, and dates each job that follows.

Or check your field first

Cowpea in nearby districts

This calendar moves

Planting windows shift with the forecast. Leave your email and we'll send what changed, and a note when planting time nears — a couple of emails a month at most.

Frequently asked questions

Will cowpea grow well in Dr Ruth Segomotsi Mompati?

Dr Ruth Segomotsi Mompati rates as favourable for cowpea.

When should I plant cowpea in Dr Ruth Segomotsi Mompati?

Typically 12 Dec 2026 to 1 Jan 2027, typical season.

Is this exact for my own field?

No — these are readings taken across Dr Ruth Segomotsi Mompati, not on your field. Soil, slope and rainfall change from one farm to the next. Check your own location to see your own numbers.

Also worth considering in Dr Ruth Segomotsi Mompati

Keep going

Timing is one question. What the crop needs at every stage, what attacks it and where to sell it are the others.