When to plant Cucumber in Mathira

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Cucumber

Nyeri, Kenya

Known here as tango

Cucumber is a fast, thirsty climbing vine grown for its crisp young fruit — picked small and often, before the seeds inside go hard.

Cucumber in Mathira, rain-fed and with irrigation
Measure Rain-fed With irrigation
Fit Favourable
When to plant 10 Feb 2027 – 22 Mar 2027 opens in 19 weeks 9 Aug 2026 – 2 Mar 2027
Expected harvest about 23.0 t/ha same
Harvest From 27 Mar 2027 to 31 May 2027, depending on the planting date
Ready to harvest 45–70 days after planting
Work it takes 120–247 days per hectare, by hand

Rain-fed. These dates are worked out from each place's own rainfall, for a field watered by the season — with irrigation a window can open earlier, close later, or come round more than once a year. Check your own field under What grows, or get the Divisi app for a calendar dated to your farm.

If you only get one chance to plant, aim for around 2 Mar 2027. That is the point in the window where the rains are most reliably established.

This season's outlook for Mathira leans wet. Plant at the early end of the window, and make sure water can drain off the field — a wet year does more damage through waterlogging than through the rain itself.

Planting after 22 Mar 2027 leaves the crop short of season: it runs into the dry months before it has finished filling.

What decides this in Mathira

Rain and temperature 96%
The soil 96%
The lie of the land 76%

For cucumber in Mathira, the lie of the land is the tightest of the three at 76%. You cannot flatten it, but you can farm it: plant along the contour rather than up and down, ridge or tie ridges to hold water on the slope, and expect shallower rooting than the crop would manage on flat ground.

The 2026 season in Mathira

When the rains are expectedAugust 2026 to August 2026
Rain in a typical yearAbout 1,273 mm
This season's rainLeaning wet — make sure water can drain off the field.
What that supportsenough rain for a long crop, or two in a year, warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season
Ground this covers4 kinds of ground. The season below is the largest that farms — about 52% of this area.
Agro-ecological zones covering this area
52% enough rain for a long crop, or two in a year; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season 329 growing days · about 1,300 mm · February to January
15% enough rain for a long crop, or two in a year; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season 365 growing days · about 1,630 mm · January to December
10% enough rain for a long crop, or two in a year; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season 293 growing days · about 1,050 mm · September to July
5% enough rain for a long crop, or two in a year; cold for much of the year, with a short planting season 332 growing days · about 1,880 mm · January to December

last updated 30 September 2026

Frost and pest pressure hold back about 15% of yield here.

What cucumber needs to grow here

Soil it likes well-drained sandy loam or loam soil
Soil sourness (pH) Happiest between pH 6.0 and 6.8
Rain it needs About 1,000–1,200 mm across the season
Spacing 150 cm between rows, 40 cm between plants
Feed it most with nitrogen and potassium

What it takes to grow cucumber in Mathira

Nitrogen (N)About 41 kg per hectare
Phosphate (P₂O₅)About 23 kg per hectare
Potash (K₂O)About 69 kg per hectare
In the shopsA basal compound at planting — Compound D, or an NPK blend — covers the phosphate and potash. A nitrogen top dressing — urea or AN — goes on once the crop is established.
Hand work120–247 days per hectare, by hand

These are the nutrients a cucumber crop of that size carries off the field. What you actually apply depends on what your soil already holds — which is what a soil test, or the app's field records, tell you.

What to watch for

Pest/disease risk — manageableSoil pH outside the crop's rangeCorrect soil pH (lime)

Grow Cucumber with a plan, not a guess

Everything above describes Mathira as a whole — your own soil, slope and rainfall will shift the dates. The Divisi app works them out for your field, and dates each job that follows.

Or check your field first

Cucumber in nearby districts

This calendar moves

Planting windows shift with the forecast. Leave your email and we'll send what changed, and a note when planting time nears — a couple of emails a month at most.

Frequently asked questions

Will cucumber grow well in Mathira?

Mathira rates as favourable for cucumber.

When should I plant cucumber in Mathira?

Typically 10 Feb 2027 to 22 Mar 2027, forecast-adjusted.

Is this exact for my own field?

No — these are readings taken across Mathira, not on your field. Soil, slope and rainfall change from one farm to the next. Check your own location to see your own numbers.

Also worth considering in Mathira

Keep going

Timing is one question. What the crop needs at every stage, what attacks it and where to sell it are the others.