When to plant Fonio in Gosbat

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Fonio

Batna, Algeria

Fonio (Digitaria exilis) — also called acha, hungry rice, findi or fundi — is West Africa's ancient small grain and the fastest cereal in the world: early types give grain in about 70 to 85 days, some in as little as 6 to 8 weeks.

Fonio in Gosbat, rain-fed and with irrigation
Fit Favourable
When to plant 21 May 2027 – 30 Jun 2027 opens in 33 weeks
Expected harvest about 1.4 t/ha
Harvest From 20 Jul 2027 to 28 Oct 2027, depending on the planting date
Ready to harvest 60–120 days after planting
Work it takes 82–175 days per hectare, by hand

Rain-fed. These dates are worked out from each place's own rainfall, for a field watered by the season — with irrigation a window can open earlier, close later, or come round more than once a year. Check your own field under What grows, or get the Divisi app for a calendar dated to your farm.

If you only get one chance to plant, aim for around 21 May 2027. That is the point in the window where the rains are most reliably established.

This season's rainfall outlook for Gosbat is close to normal, so these dates match the pattern the area usually follows.

Planting after 30 Jun 2027 leaves the crop short of season: it runs into the dry months before it has finished filling.

What decides this in Gosbat

Rain and temperature 96%
The soil 96%
The lie of the land 76%

For fonio in Gosbat, the lie of the land is the tightest of the three at 76%. You cannot flatten it, but you can farm it: plant along the contour rather than up and down, ridge or tie ridges to hold water on the slope, and expect shallower rooting than the crop would manage on flat ground.

The 2026 season in Gosbat

Rain in a typical yearAbout 247 mm
This season's rainRain close to usual — plan around about 247 mm falling roughly when it always does
What that supportsenough rain for one short crop, and only if timed to it, warm, with a cool spell that slows winter growth
Ground this covers4 kinds of ground. The season below is the largest that farms — about 61% of this area.
Agro-ecological zones covering this area
61% enough rain for one short crop, and only if timed to it; warm, with a cool spell that slows winter growth 114 growing days · about 230 mm
21% enough rain for one short crop, and only if timed to it; cool for part of the year, so frost sets the planting date 112 growing days · about 370 mm
11% enough rain for one short crop, and only if timed to it; cool for part of the year, so frost sets the planting date 136 growing days · about 310 mm · October to March
7% enough rain for one short crop, and only if timed to it; warm, with a cool spell that slows winter growth 151 growing days · about 300 mm · October to March

last updated 15 September 2026

What fonio needs to grow here

Soil it likes well-drained sand or sandy loam soil
Soil sourness (pH) Happiest between pH 5.0 and 6.5
Feed it most with nitrogen and phosphorus

What it takes to grow fonio in Gosbat

Nitrogen (N)About 28 kg per hectare
Phosphate (P₂O₅)About 8 kg per hectare
Potash (K₂O)About 28 kg per hectare
In the shopsA basal compound at planting — Compound D, or an NPK blend — covers the phosphate and potash. A nitrogen top dressing — urea or AN — goes on once the crop is established.
Hand work82–175 days per hectare, by hand

These are the nutrients a fonio crop of that size carries off the field. What you actually apply depends on what your soil already holds — which is what a soil test, or the app's field records, tell you.

What to watch for

Pest/disease risk — manageableSoil pH outside the crop's rangeCorrect soil pH (acidifier)

Grow Fonio with a plan, not a guess

Everything above describes Gosbat as a whole — your own soil, slope and rainfall will shift the dates. The Divisi app works them out for your field, and dates each job that follows.

Or check your field first

This calendar moves

Planting windows shift with the forecast. Leave your email and we'll send what changed, and a note when planting time nears — a couple of emails a month at most.

Frequently asked questions

Will fonio grow well in Gosbat?

Gosbat rates as favourable for fonio.

When should I plant fonio in Gosbat?

Typically 21 May 2027 to 30 Jun 2027, forecast-adjusted.

Is this exact for my own field?

No — these are readings taken across Gosbat, not on your field. Soil, slope and rainfall change from one farm to the next. Check your own location to see your own numbers.

Also worth considering in Gosbat

Keep going

Timing is one question. What the crop needs at every stage, what attacks it and where to sell it are the others.