When to plant Fonio in Paul

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Fonio

These figures also cover Santo Antonio das Pombas, where the engine returns the same answer.

Cabo Verde

Fonio (Digitaria exilis) — also called acha, hungry rice, findi or fundi — is West Africa's ancient small grain and the fastest cereal in the world: early types give grain in about 70 to 85 days, some in as little as 6 to 8 weeks.

Fonio in Paul, rain-fed and with irrigation
Measure Rain-fed With irrigation
Fit Moderate
When to plant 20 Jul 2027 – 29 Jul 2027 opens in 42 weeks 21 May 2027 – 30 Jun 2027
Expected harvest about 0.3 t/ha about 0.8 t/ha
Harvest From 18 Sep 2027 to 26 Nov 2027, depending on the planting date
Ready to harvest 60–120 days after planting
Work it takes 82–175 days per hectare, by hand
Rain meets its needs 70%

Rain-fed. These dates are worked out from each place's own rainfall, for a field watered by the season — with irrigation a window can open earlier, close later, or come round more than once a year. Check your own field under What grows, or get the Divisi app for a calendar dated to your farm.

If you only get one chance to plant, aim for around 20 Jul 2027. That is the point in the window where the rains are most reliably established.

This season's rainfall outlook for Paul is close to normal, so these dates match the pattern the area usually follows.

Planting after 29 Jul 2027 leaves the crop short of season: it runs into the dry months before it has finished filling.

What decides this in Paul

Rain and temperature 76%
The soil 96%
The lie of the land 45%

For fonio in Paul, the lie of the land is the tightest of the three at 45%. You cannot flatten it, but you can farm it: plant along the contour rather than up and down, ridge or tie ridges to hold water on the slope, and expect shallower rooting than the crop would manage on flat ground.

The 2026 season in Paul

Rainy seasonsOne each year — one chance to plant, so timing carries it
When the rains are expectedAugust 2026 to November 2026
Rain in a typical yearAbout 459 mm
This season's rainRain close to usual — plan around about 459 mm falling roughly when it always does
What that supportsenough rain for one short crop, and only if timed to it, warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season
Ground this covers3 kinds of ground. The season below is one typical farming district's, not a figure for the whole of this area.
Agro-ecological zones covering this area
62% enough rain for one short crop, and only if timed to it; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season 111 growing days · about 450 mm · August to November
25% enough rain for one short crop, and only if timed to it; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season 96 growing days · about 400 mm · August to November
12% too dry for rain-fed cropping without irrigation; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season no rain-fed season · about 300 mm · August to October

last updated 17 September 2026 · from all 1 areas within it

What fonio needs to grow here

Soil it likes well-drained sand or sandy loam soil
Soil sourness (pH) Happiest between pH 5.0 and 6.5
Feed it most with nitrogen and phosphorus

What it takes to grow fonio in Paul

Nitrogen (N)About 6 kg per hectare
Phosphate (P₂O₅)About 2 kg per hectare
Potash (K₂O)About 6 kg per hectare
In the shopsA basal compound at planting — Compound D, or an NPK blend — covers the phosphate and potash. A nitrogen top dressing — urea or AN — goes on once the crop is established.
Hand work82–175 days per hectare, by hand

These are the nutrients a fonio crop of that size carries off the field. What you actually apply depends on what your soil already holds — which is what a soil test, or the app's field records, tell you.

What to watch for

Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSoil pH below the crop's optimum

Grow Fonio with a plan, not a guess

Everything above describes Paul as a whole — your own soil, slope and rainfall will shift the dates. The Divisi app works them out for your field, and dates each job that follows.

Or check your field first

Fonio in nearby districts

This calendar moves

Planting windows shift with the forecast. Leave your email and we'll send what changed, and a note when planting time nears — a couple of emails a month at most.

Frequently asked questions

Will fonio grow well in Paul?

Paul rates as moderate for fonio.

When should I plant fonio in Paul?

Typically 20 Jul 2027 to 29 Jul 2027, forecast-adjusted.

Is this exact for my own field?

No — these are readings taken across Paul, not on your field. Soil, slope and rainfall change from one farm to the next. Check your own location to see your own numbers.

Also worth considering in Paul

Keep going

Timing is one question. What the crop needs at every stage, what attacks it and where to sell it are the others.