When to plant Garlic in Mpolonjeni

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Garlic

Lubombo, Eswatini

Garlic (Allium sativum) is grown for its compound bulb — the head that splits into the cloves you cook with.

Garlic in Mpolonjeni, rain-fed and with irrigation
Fit Favourable
When to plant 22 Mar 2027 – 10 Jun 2027 opens in 25 weeks
Expected harvest about 18.0 t/ha
Harvest From 20 Jul 2027 to 6 Jan 2028, depending on the planting date
Ready to harvest 120–210 days after planting
Work it takes 123–248 days per hectare, by hand

Rain-fed. These dates are worked out from each place's own rainfall, for a field watered by the season — with irrigation a window can open earlier, close later, or come round more than once a year. Check your own field under What grows, or get the Divisi app for a calendar dated to your farm.

If you only get one chance to plant, aim for around 22 Mar 2027. That is the point in the window where the rains are most reliably established.

This season's rainfall outlook for Mpolonjeni leans dry, so these dates sit later than the long-run average. Planting on the date you are used to risks germinating into a false start and having to replant.

Planting after 10 Jun 2027 leaves the crop short of season: it runs into the dry months before it has finished filling.

What decides this in Mpolonjeni

Rain and temperature 96%
The soil 96%
The lie of the land 88%

For garlic in Mpolonjeni, the lie of the land is the tightest of the three at 88%. You cannot flatten it, but you can farm it: plant along the contour rather than up and down, ridge or tie ridges to hold water on the slope, and expect shallower rooting than the crop would manage on flat ground.

The 2026/27 season in Mpolonjeni

Rainy seasonsOne each year — one chance to plant, so timing carries it
When the rains are expectedOctober 2026 to April 2027
Rain in a typical yearAbout 691 mm
This season's rainLeaning dry — January, February, October, November and December look short of rain. Plant at the early end of the window, favour quicker and more drought-tolerant crops, and keep moisture in the soil: mulch, and weed early.
This season's heatHotter than usual — about +1.5 °C over the growing months. Heat makes the same rain do less, so a dry spell bites sooner: do not plant late, and shade or mulch what you can.
What that supportsenough rain for one full main crop, warm, with a cool spell that slows winter growth
Ground this covers2 kinds of ground. The season below is the largest that farms — about 94% of this area.
Agro-ecological zones covering this area
94% enough rain for one full main crop; warm, with a cool spell that slows winter growth 201 growing days · about 690 mm · October to April
6% enough rain for one full main crop; warm, with a cool spell that slows winter growth 197 growing days · about 620 mm · October to April

last updated 17 September 2026

What garlic needs to grow here

Soil it likes well-drained sandy loam or loam soil
Soil sourness (pH) Happiest between pH 6.5 and 7.5
Spacing 30 cm between rows, 10 cm between plants
Feed it most with sulphur, nitrogen and potassium

What it takes to grow garlic in Mpolonjeni

Nitrogen (N)About 180 kg per hectare
Phosphate (P₂O₅)About 72 kg per hectare
Potash (K₂O)About 180 kg per hectare
In the shopsA basal compound at planting — Compound D, or an NPK blend — covers the phosphate and potash. A nitrogen top dressing — urea or AN — goes on once the crop is established.
Hand work123–248 days per hectare, by hand

These are the nutrients a garlic crop of that size carries off the field. What you actually apply depends on what your soil already holds — which is what a soil test, or the app's field records, tell you.

What to watch for

Late-maturing — drought risk

Grow Garlic with a plan, not a guess

Everything above describes Mpolonjeni as a whole — your own soil, slope and rainfall will shift the dates. The Divisi app works them out for your field, and dates each job that follows.

Or check your field first

This calendar moves

Planting windows shift with the forecast. Leave your email and we'll send what changed, and a note when planting time nears — a couple of emails a month at most.

Frequently asked questions

Will garlic grow well in Mpolonjeni?

Mpolonjeni rates as favourable for garlic.

When should I plant garlic in Mpolonjeni?

Typically 22 Mar 2027 to 10 Jun 2027, forecast-adjusted.

Is this exact for my own field?

No — these are readings taken across Mpolonjeni, not on your field. Soil, slope and rainfall change from one farm to the next. Check your own location to see your own numbers.

Also worth considering in Mpolonjeni

Keep going

Timing is one question. What the crop needs at every stage, what attacks it and where to sell it are the others.