When to plant Green gram in Central

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Green gram

Tigray, Ethiopia

Green gram (also called mung bean or ndengu) is a fast, warm-weather bean that goes from seed to harvest in just 60–90 days — quick enough to dodge a dry spell and to slot in after your maize, sorghum or millet.

Green gram in Central, rain-fed and with irrigation
Fit Moderate
When to plant 10 Feb 2027 – 2 Mar 2027 opens in 19 weeks
Expected harvest about 0.7 t/ha
Harvest From 11 Apr 2027 to 31 May 2027, depending on the planting date
Ready to harvest 60–90 days after planting
Work it takes 60–124 days per hectare, by hand

Rain-fed. These dates are worked out from each place's own rainfall, for a field watered by the season — with irrigation a window can open earlier, close later, or come round more than once a year. Check your own field under What grows, or get the Divisi app for a calendar dated to your farm.

If you only get one chance to plant, aim for around 10 Feb 2027. That is the point in the window where the rains are most reliably established.

This season's rainfall outlook for Central is close to normal, so these dates match the pattern the area usually follows.

Planting after 2 Mar 2027 leaves the crop short of season: it runs into the dry months before it has finished filling.

What decides this in Central

Rain and temperature 96%
The soil 96%
The lie of the land 30%

For green gram in Central, the lie of the land is the tightest of the three at 30%. You cannot flatten it, but you can farm it: plant along the contour rather than up and down, ridge or tie ridges to hold water on the slope, and expect shallower rooting than the crop would manage on flat ground.

The 2027 season in Central

Rainy seasonsOne each year — one chance to plant, so timing carries it
When the rains are expectedJune 2027 to September 2027
Rain in a typical yearAbout 604 mm
This season's rainRain close to usual — plan around about 604 mm falling roughly when it always does
This season's heatHotter than usual — about +1.8 °C over the growing months. Heat makes the same rain do less, so a dry spell bites sooner: do not plant late, and shade or mulch what you can.
What that supportsenough rain for one short crop, and only if timed to it, warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season
Ground this covers3 kinds of ground. The season below is the largest that farms — about 74% of this area.
Agro-ecological zones covering this area
74% enough rain for one short crop, and only if timed to it; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season 99 growing days · about 620 mm · June to September
23% enough rain for one short crop, and only if timed to it; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season 97 growing days · about 620 mm · June to September
3% enough rain for one short crop, and only if timed to it; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season 100 growing days · about 600 mm · June to September

last updated 16 September 2026

Sloping ground holds back about 65% of yield here.

What green gram needs to grow here

Soil it likes well-drained loam or sandy loam soil
Soil sourness (pH) Happiest between pH 6.0 and 7.5
Spacing 37 cm between rows, 10 cm between plants
Feed it most with phosphorus

What it takes to grow green gram in Central

Nitrogen (N)About 28 kg per hectare — the crop fixes most of this itself; inoculated seed matters more than a bag
Phosphate (P₂O₅)About 7 kg per hectare
Potash (K₂O)About 13 kg per hectare
In the shopsA basal compound at planting — Compound D, or an NPK blend — covers the phosphate and potash. Skip the nitrogen top dressing; inoculated seed does that job.
Hand work60–124 days per hectare, by hand

These are the nutrients a green gram crop of that size carries off the field. What you actually apply depends on what your soil already holds — which is what a soil test, or the app's field records, tell you.

What to watch for

Pest/disease risk — manageableSoil pH below the crop's optimumSteep slope

Grow Green gram with a plan, not a guess

Everything above describes Central as a whole — your own soil, slope and rainfall will shift the dates. The Divisi app works them out for your field, and dates each job that follows.

Or check your field first

Green gram in nearby districts

This calendar moves

Planting windows shift with the forecast. Leave your email and we'll send what changed, and a note when planting time nears — a couple of emails a month at most.

Frequently asked questions

Will green gram grow well in Central?

Central rates as moderate for green gram.

When should I plant green gram in Central?

Typically 10 Feb 2027 to 2 Mar 2027, forecast-adjusted.

Is this exact for my own field?

No — these are readings taken across Central, not on your field. Soil, slope and rainfall change from one farm to the next. Check your own location to see your own numbers.

Also worth considering in Central

Keep going

Timing is one question. What the crop needs at every stage, what attacks it and where to sell it are the others.