When to plant Green gram in Thyolo

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Green gram

These figures also cover Tsangano, where the engine returns the same answer.

Southern, Malawi

Green gram (also called mung bean or ndengu) is a fast, warm-weather bean that goes from seed to harvest in just 60–90 days — quick enough to dodge a dry spell and to slot in after your maize, sorghum or millet.

Green gram in Thyolo, rain-fed and with irrigation
Measure Rain-fed With irrigation
Fit Favourable
When to plant 25 Oct 2026 – 21 Jan 2027 opens in 3 weeks 18 Sep 2026 – 27 Dec 2026
Expected harvest about 1.4 t/ha same
Harvest From 24 Dec 2026 to 21 Apr 2027, depending on the planting date
Ready to harvest 60–90 days after planting
Work it takes 60–124 days per hectare, by hand

Rain-fed. These dates are worked out from each place's own rainfall, for a field watered by the season — with irrigation a window can open earlier, close later, or come round more than once a year. Check your own field under What grows, or get the Divisi app for a calendar dated to your farm.

If you only get one chance to plant, aim for around 10 Jan 2027. That is the point in the window where the rains are most reliably established.

This season's rainfall outlook for Thyolo leans dry, so these dates sit later than the long-run average. Planting on the date you are used to risks germinating into a false start and having to replant.

Planting after 21 Jan 2027 leaves the crop short of season: it runs into the dry months before it has finished filling.

What decides this in Thyolo

Rain and temperature 96%
The soil 96%
The lie of the land 76%

For green gram in Thyolo, the lie of the land is the tightest of the three at 76%. You cannot flatten it, but you can farm it: plant along the contour rather than up and down, ridge or tie ridges to hold water on the slope, and expect shallower rooting than the crop would manage on flat ground.

The 2026/27 season in Thyolo

Rainy seasonsOne each year — one chance to plant, so timing carries it
When the rains are expectedOctober 2026 to June 2027
Rain in a typical yearAbout 1,261 mm
This season's rainLeaning dry — January, February and December look short of rain. Plant at the early end of the window, favour quicker and more drought-tolerant crops, and keep moisture in the soil: mulch, and weed early.
This season's heatHotter than usual — about +1.5 °C over the growing months. Heat makes the same rain do less, so a dry spell bites sooner: do not plant late, and shade or mulch what you can.
What that supportsenough rain for one full main crop, warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season
Ground this covers2 kinds of ground. The season below is the largest that farms — about 88% of this area.
Agro-ecological zones covering this area
88% enough rain for one full main crop; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season 224 growing days · about 1,140 mm · October to June
12% enough rain for one short crop, and only if timed to it; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season 171 growing days · about 840 mm · November to April

last updated 17 September 2026

Frost and pest pressure hold back about 15% of yield here.

What green gram needs to grow here

Soil it likes well-drained loam or sandy loam soil
Soil sourness (pH) Happiest between pH 6.0 and 7.5
Spacing 37 cm between rows, 10 cm between plants
Feed it most with phosphorus

What it takes to grow green gram in Thyolo

Nitrogen (N)About 56 kg per hectare — the crop fixes most of this itself; inoculated seed matters more than a bag
Phosphate (P₂O₅)About 14 kg per hectare
Potash (K₂O)About 25 kg per hectare
In the shopsA basal compound at planting — Compound D, or an NPK blend — covers the phosphate and potash. Skip the nitrogen top dressing; inoculated seed does that job.
Hand work60–124 days per hectare, by hand

These are the nutrients a green gram crop of that size carries off the field. What you actually apply depends on what your soil already holds — which is what a soil test, or the app's field records, tell you.

What to watch for

Pest/disease risk — manageableSoil pH below the crop's optimumEarly-maturing — escapes late drought

Grow Green gram with a plan, not a guess

Everything above describes Thyolo as a whole — your own soil, slope and rainfall will shift the dates. The Divisi app works them out for your field, and dates each job that follows.

Or check your field first

Green gram in nearby districts

This calendar moves

Planting windows shift with the forecast. Leave your email and we'll send what changed, and a note when planting time nears — a couple of emails a month at most.

Frequently asked questions

Will green gram grow well in Thyolo?

Thyolo rates as favourable for green gram.

When should I plant green gram in Thyolo?

Typically 25 Oct 2026 to 21 Jan 2027, forecast-adjusted.

Is this exact for my own field?

No — these are readings taken across Thyolo, not on your field. Soil, slope and rainfall change from one farm to the next. Check your own location to see your own numbers.

Also worth considering in Thyolo

Keep going

Timing is one question. What the crop needs at every stage, what attacks it and where to sell it are the others.