When to plant Groundnut in Fomboni

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Groundnut

Mohéli (Mwali), Comores

Groundnut (peanut) is a low, leafy legume that does something no other crop in your field does: it flowers above the ground, but then each fertilised flower sends a little stalk — a peg — down into the soil, and the nut grows and fills underground.

Groundnut in Fomboni, rain-fed and with irrigation
Measure Rain-fed With irrigation
Fit Favourable
When to plant 18 Oct 2026 – 7 Mar 2027 opens in 2 weeks 9 Aug 2026 – 10 Feb 2027
Expected harvest about 1.7 t/ha same
Harvest From 16 Jan 2027 to 4 Aug 2027, depending on the planting date
Ready to harvest 90–150 days after planting
Work it takes 71–126 days per hectare, by hand

Rain-fed. These dates are worked out from each place's own rainfall, for a field watered by the season — with irrigation a window can open earlier, close later, or come round more than once a year. Check your own field under What grows, or get the Divisi app for a calendar dated to your farm.

If you only get one chance to plant, aim for around 10 Jan 2027. That is the point in the window where the rains are most reliably established.

This season's rainfall outlook for Fomboni is close to normal, so these dates match the pattern the area usually follows.

Planting after 7 Mar 2027 leaves the crop short of season: it runs into the dry months before it has finished filling.

What decides this in Fomboni

Rain and temperature 96%
The soil 96%
The lie of the land 45%

For groundnut in Fomboni, the lie of the land is the tightest of the three at 45%. You cannot flatten it, but you can farm it: plant along the contour rather than up and down, ridge or tie ridges to hold water on the slope, and expect shallower rooting than the crop would manage on flat ground.

The 2026 season in Fomboni

When the rains are expectedAugust 2026 to August 2026
Rain in a typical yearAbout 1,959 mm
This season's rainRain close to usual — plan around about 1,959 mm falling roughly when it always does
What that supportsenough rain for a long crop, or two in a year, warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season
Ground this covers2 kinds of ground. The season below is the largest that farms — about 60% of this area.
Agro-ecological zones covering this area
60% enough rain for a long crop, or two in a year; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season 347 growing days · about 1,850 mm · August to August
40% enough rain for a long crop, or two in a year; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season 336 growing days · about 1,830 mm · September to September

last updated 17 September 2026

Sloping ground holds back about 45% of yield here.

What groundnut needs to grow here

Soil it likes well-drained sandy loam or sandy soil
Soil sourness (pH) Happiest between pH 5.9 and 7.0
Spacing 45 cm between rows, 9 cm between plants
Feed it most with phosphorus, potassium and calcium

What it takes to grow groundnut in Fomboni

Planting materialAbout 247,000 plants per hectare
Nitrogen (N)About 94 kg per hectare — the crop fixes most of this itself; inoculated seed matters more than a bag
Phosphate (P₂O₅)About 17 kg per hectare
Potash (K₂O)About 51 kg per hectare
In the shopsA basal compound at planting — Compound D, or an NPK blend — covers the phosphate and potash. Skip the nitrogen top dressing; inoculated seed does that job.
Hand work71–126 days per hectare, by hand

These are the nutrients a groundnut crop of that size carries off the field. What you actually apply depends on what your soil already holds — which is what a soil test, or the app's field records, tell you.

What to watch for

Pest/disease risk — manageableSoil pH below the crop's optimumSteep slope

Grow Groundnut with a plan, not a guess

Everything above describes Fomboni as a whole — your own soil, slope and rainfall will shift the dates. The Divisi app works them out for your field, and dates each job that follows.

Or check your field first

Groundnut in nearby districts

This calendar moves

Planting windows shift with the forecast. Leave your email and we'll send what changed, and a note when planting time nears — a couple of emails a month at most.

Frequently asked questions

Will groundnut grow well in Fomboni?

Fomboni rates as favourable for groundnut.

When should I plant groundnut in Fomboni?

Typically 18 Oct 2026 to 7 Mar 2027, forecast-adjusted.

Is this exact for my own field?

No — these are readings taken across Fomboni, not on your field. Soil, slope and rainfall change from one farm to the next. Check your own location to see your own numbers.

Also worth considering in Fomboni

Keep going

Timing is one question. What the crop needs at every stage, what attacks it and where to sell it are the others.