When to plant Groundnut in Bubi

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Groundnut

Matabeleland North, Zimbabwe

Known here as nzungu

Groundnut (peanut) is a low, leafy legume that does something no other crop in your field does: it flowers above the ground, but then each fertilised flower sends a little stalk — a peg — down into the soil, and the nut grows and fills underground.

Groundnut in Bubi, rain-fed and with irrigation
Measure Rain-fed With irrigation
Fit Favourable
When to plant 23 Oct 2026 – 12 Nov 2026 opens in 3 weeks 29 Aug 2026 – 28 Oct 2026
Expected harvest about 1.6 t/ha about 3.2 t/ha
Harvest From 21 Jan 2027 to 11 Apr 2027, depending on the planting date
Ready to harvest 90–150 days after planting
Work it takes 71–126 days per hectare, by hand
Rain meets its needs 75%

Rain-fed. These dates are worked out from each place's own rainfall, for a field watered by the season — with irrigation a window can open earlier, close later, or come round more than once a year. Check your own field under What grows, or get the Divisi app for a calendar dated to your farm.

If you only get one chance to plant, aim for around 23 Oct 2026. That is the point in the window where the rains are most reliably established.

This season's rainfall outlook for Bubi leans dry, so these dates sit later than the long-run average. Planting on the date you are used to risks germinating into a false start and having to replant.

Planting after 12 Nov 2026 leaves the crop short of season: it runs into the dry months before it has finished filling.

What decides this in Bubi

Rain and temperature 88%
The soil 96%
The lie of the land 96%

For groundnut in Bubi, rain and temperature is the tightest of the three at 88%. This one is fixed. It is why the planting window above is where it is — hitting those dates is the whole of your control here.

The 2026/27 season in Bubi

Rainy seasonsOne each year — one chance to plant, so timing carries it
When the rains are expectedNovember 2026 to March 2027
Rain in a typical yearAbout 669 mm
This season's rainLeaning dry — January, February, November and December look short of rain. Plant at the early end of the window, favour quicker and more drought-tolerant crops, and keep moisture in the soil: mulch, and weed early.
This season's heatHotter than usual — about +1.9 °C over the growing months. Heat makes the same rain do less, so a dry spell bites sooner: do not plant late, and shade or mulch what you can.
What that supportsenough rain for one short crop, and only if timed to it, warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season
Ground this coversOne kind of ground throughout.

last updated 17 September 2026

Temperature holds back about 30% of yield here.

What groundnut needs to grow here

Soil it likes well-drained sandy loam or sandy soil
Soil sourness (pH) Happiest between pH 5.9 and 7.0
Spacing 45 cm between rows, 9 cm between plants
Feed it most with phosphorus, potassium and calcium

What it takes to grow groundnut in Bubi

Planting materialAbout 247,000 plants per hectare
Nitrogen (N)About 88 kg per hectare — the crop fixes most of this itself; inoculated seed matters more than a bag
Phosphate (P₂O₅)About 16 kg per hectare
Potash (K₂O)About 48 kg per hectare
In the shopsA basal compound at planting — Compound D, or an NPK blend — covers the phosphate and potash. Skip the nitrogen top dressing; inoculated seed does that job.
Hand work71–126 days per hectare, by hand

These are the nutrients a groundnut crop of that size carries off the field. What you actually apply depends on what your soil already holds — which is what a soil test, or the app's field records, tell you.

What to watch for

Pest/disease risk — manageableEarly-maturing — escapes late drought

Grow Groundnut with a plan, not a guess

Everything above describes Bubi as a whole — your own soil, slope and rainfall will shift the dates. The Divisi app works them out for your field, and dates each job that follows.

Or check your field first

Where to sell Groundnut nearby

Groundnut in nearby districts

This calendar moves

Planting windows shift with the forecast. Leave your email and we'll send what changed, and a note when planting time nears — a couple of emails a month at most.

Frequently asked questions

Will groundnut grow well in Bubi?

Bubi rates as favourable for groundnut.

When should I plant groundnut in Bubi?

Typically 23 Oct 2026 to 12 Nov 2026, forecast-adjusted.

Is this exact for my own field?

No — these are readings taken across Bubi, not on your field. Soil, slope and rainfall change from one farm to the next. Check your own location to see your own numbers.

Also worth considering in Bubi

Keep going

Timing is one question. What the crop needs at every stage, what attacks it and where to sell it are the others.