Divisi
When to plant Guava in Zambia
Guava is a tough, evergreen little tree that fruits almost anywhere — it shrugs off heat, drought, and poor, sour or salty soil.
| Measure | Rain-fed | With irrigation |
|---|---|---|
| Fit | Favourable | |
| When to plant (establish) | 13 Oct 2026 – 20 Feb 2027 opens in 2 weeks | 21 Jan 2026 – 1 Jan 2027 |
| Expected harvest | about 22.5 t/ha | about 35.0 t/ha |
| Bearing cycle | 90–150 days per crop once the plant is established. Planting to the first harvest takes longer than one cycle. | |
| Work it takes | 83–173 days per hectare, by hand | |
Rain-fed. These dates are worked out from each place's own rainfall, for a field watered by the season — with irrigation a window can open earlier, close later, or come round more than once a year. Check your own field under What grows, or get the Divisi app for a calendar dated to your farm.
If you only get one chance to plant, aim for around 1 Jan 2027. That is the point in the window where the rains are most reliably established.
This season's rainfall outlook for Zambia is close to normal, so these dates match the pattern the area usually follows.
Planting after 20 Feb 2027 leaves the crop short of season: it runs into the dry months before it has finished filling.
What decides this in Zambia
| Rain and temperature | 96% |
|---|---|
| The soil | 96% |
| The lie of the land | 88% |
For guava in Zambia, the lie of the land is the tightest of the three at 88%. You cannot flatten it, but you can farm it: plant along the contour rather than up and down, ridge or tie ridges to hold water on the slope, and expect shallower rooting than the crop would manage on flat ground.
The 2026/27 season in Zambia
| Rainy seasons | One each year — one chance to plant, so timing carries it |
|---|---|
| When the rains are expected | October 2026 to May 2027 |
| Rain in a typical year | About 1,250 mm in a typical farming district |
| Across its districts | From about 722 mm in the driest of 116 districts to about 1,379 mm in the wettest |
| This season's rain | Rain close to usual — plan around about 1,250 mm falling roughly when it always does |
| This season's heat | Hotter than usual — about +1.2 °C over the growing months. Heat makes the same rain do less, so a dry spell bites sooner: do not plant late, and shade or mulch what you can. |
| What that supports | enough rain for one full main crop, warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season |
| Ground this covers | 2 kinds of ground. The season below is one typical farming district's, not a figure for the whole of this area. |
| 57% | enough rain for one short crop, and only if timed to it; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season 175 growing days · about 880 mm · November to April |
|---|---|
| 39% | enough rain for one full main crop; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season 185 growing days · about 1,120 mm · October to April |
last updated 17 September 2026 · from all 116 areas within it
Frost and pest pressure hold back about 15% of yield here.
What guava needs to grow here
| Soil it likes | well-drained sandy loam, loam or clay loam soil |
|---|---|
| Soil sourness (pH) | Happiest between pH 5.5 and 7.5 |
| Spacing | 550 cm between rows, 550 cm between plants |
| Feed it most with | potassium, zinc and boron |
What it takes to grow guava in Zambia
| Planting material | About 300 plants per hectare |
|---|---|
| Nitrogen (N) | About 45 kg per hectare |
| Phosphate (P₂O₅) | About 10 kg per hectare |
| Potash (K₂O) | About 62 kg per hectare |
| In the shops | A basal compound at planting — Compound D, or an NPK blend — covers the phosphate and potash. A nitrogen top dressing — urea or AN — goes on once the crop is established. |
| Hand work | 83–173 days per hectare, by hand |
These are the nutrients a guava crop of that size carries off the field. What you actually apply depends on what your soil already holds — which is what a soil test, or the app's field records, tell you.
What to watch for
Grow Guava with a plan, not a guess
Everything above describes Zambia as a whole — your own soil, slope and rainfall will shift the dates. The Divisi app works them out for your field, and dates each job that follows.
Guava in nearby districts
This calendar moves
Planting windows shift with the forecast. Leave your email and we'll send what changed, and a note when planting time nears — a couple of emails a month at most.
Frequently asked questions
Will guava grow well in Zambia?
Zambia rates as favourable for guava.
When should I plant guava in Zambia?
Typically 13 Oct 2026 to 20 Feb 2027, forecast-adjusted.
Is this exact for my own field?
No — these are readings taken across Zambia, not on your field. Soil, slope and rainfall change from one farm to the next. Check your own location to see your own numbers.
