When to plant Chilli in Kaabong

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Chilli

Northern, Uganda

Known here as pilipili kali · pilipili

Hot pepper — chilli, mhiripiri, pilipili kali, barkono, ata eiye — is the small, fiery Capsicum grown for the burn in its fruit.

Chilli in Kaabong, rain-fed and with irrigation
Measure Rain-fed With irrigation
Fit Favourable
When to plant 24 Mar 2027 – 13 Apr 2027 opens in 25 weeks 21 Jan 2026 – 1 Jan 2027
Expected harvest about 10.2 t/ha about 17.1 t/ha
Harvest From 21 Aug 2027 to 9 Nov 2027, depending on the planting date
Ready to harvest 150–210 days after planting
Work it takes 110–232 days per hectare, by hand
Rain meets its needs 77%

Rain-fed. These dates are worked out from each place's own rainfall, for a field watered by the season — with irrigation a window can open earlier, close later, or come round more than once a year. Check your own field under What grows, or get the Divisi app for a calendar dated to your farm.

If you only get one chance to plant, aim for around 3 Apr 2027. That is the point in the window where the rains are most reliably established.

This season's rainfall outlook for Kaabong leans dry, so these dates sit later than the long-run average. Planting on the date you are used to risks germinating into a false start and having to replant.

Planting after 13 Apr 2027 leaves the crop short of season: it runs into the dry months before it has finished filling.

What decides this in Kaabong

Rain and temperature 96%
The soil 96%
The lie of the land 60%

For chilli in Kaabong, the lie of the land is the tightest of the three at 60%. You cannot flatten it, but you can farm it: plant along the contour rather than up and down, ridge or tie ridges to hold water on the slope, and expect shallower rooting than the crop would manage on flat ground.

The 2027 season in Kaabong

Rainy seasonsOne each year — one chance to plant, so timing carries it
When the rains are expectedMarch 2027 to November 2027
Rain in a typical yearAbout 651 mm
This season's rainLeaning dry — September and October look short of rain. Plant at the early end of the window, favour quicker and more drought-tolerant crops, and keep moisture in the soil: mulch, and weed early.
This season's heatHotter than usual — about +1.8 °C over the growing months. Heat makes the same rain do less, so a dry spell bites sooner: do not plant late, and shade or mulch what you can.
What that supportsenough rain for one full main crop, warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season
Ground this covers3 kinds of ground. The season below is the largest that farms — about 60% of this area.
Agro-ecological zones covering this area
60% enough rain for one full main crop; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season 219 growing days · about 710 mm · March to October
31% enough rain for one full main crop; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season 237 growing days · about 790 mm · March to November
7% enough rain for one short crop, and only if timed to it; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season 169 growing days · about 560 mm · March to September

last updated 17 September 2026

Limited water holds back about 25% of yield here.

What chilli needs to grow here

Soil it likes well-drained sandy loam or loam soil
Soil sourness (pH) Happiest between pH 6.0 and 6.5
Spacing 75 cm between rows, 45 cm between plants
Feed it most with potassium and calcium

What it takes to grow chilli in Kaabong

Planting materialAbout 42,000 plants per hectare
Nitrogen (N)About 36 kg per hectare
Phosphate (P₂O₅)About 9 kg per hectare
Potash (K₂O)About 51 kg per hectare
In the shopsA basal compound at planting — Compound D, or an NPK blend — covers the phosphate and potash. A nitrogen top dressing — urea or AN — goes on once the crop is established.
Hand work110–232 days per hectare, by hand

These are the nutrients a chilli crop of that size carries off the field. What you actually apply depends on what your soil already holds — which is what a soil test, or the app's field records, tell you.

What to watch for

Pest/disease risk — manageableLate-maturing — drought risk

Grow Chilli with a plan, not a guess

Everything above describes Kaabong as a whole — your own soil, slope and rainfall will shift the dates. The Divisi app works them out for your field, and dates each job that follows.

Or check your field first

Chilli in nearby districts

This calendar moves

Planting windows shift with the forecast. Leave your email and we'll send what changed, and a note when planting time nears — a couple of emails a month at most.

Frequently asked questions

Will chilli grow well in Kaabong?

Kaabong rates as favourable for chilli.

When should I plant chilli in Kaabong?

Typically 24 Mar 2027 to 13 Apr 2027, forecast-adjusted.

Is this exact for my own field?

No — these are readings taken across Kaabong, not on your field. Soil, slope and rainfall change from one farm to the next. Check your own location to see your own numbers.

Also worth considering in Kaabong

Keep going

Timing is one question. What the crop needs at every stage, what attacks it and where to sell it are the others.