Divisi
When to plant Lemon in Midongy-Atsimo
Atsimo Atsinanana, Madagascar
The lemon (Citrus limon) is a citrus tree, not a yearly crop — you plant it once and it can crop for decades, flowering and fruiting almost all year round.
| Measure | Rain-fed | With irrigation |
|---|---|---|
| Fit | Favourable | |
| When to plant (establish) | 24 Oct 2026 – 7 May 2027 opens in 3 weeks | 21 Jan 2026 – 1 Jan 2027 |
| Expected harvest | about 23.1 t/ha | about 36.3 t/ha |
| Work it takes | 102–218 days per hectare, by hand | |
Rain-fed. These dates are worked out from each place's own rainfall, for a field watered by the season — with irrigation a window can open earlier, close later, or come round more than once a year. Check your own field under What grows, or get the Divisi app for a calendar dated to your farm.
If you only get one chance to plant, aim for around 10 Jan 2027. That is the point in the window where the rains are most reliably established.
This season's rainfall outlook for Midongy-Atsimo leans dry, so these dates sit later than the long-run average. Planting on the date you are used to risks germinating into a false start and having to replant.
Planting after 7 May 2027 leaves the crop short of season: it runs into the dry months before it has finished filling.
What decides this in Midongy-Atsimo
| Rain and temperature | 96% |
|---|---|
| The soil | 76% |
| The lie of the land | 60% |
For lemon in Midongy-Atsimo, the lie of the land is the tightest of the three at 60%. You cannot flatten it, but you can farm it: plant along the contour rather than up and down, ridge or tie ridges to hold water on the slope, and expect shallower rooting than the crop would manage on flat ground.
The 2026/27 season in Midongy-Atsimo
| When the rains are expected | October 2026 to September 2027 |
|---|---|
| Rain in a typical year | About 1,542 mm |
| This season's rain | Leaning dry — January, February, November and December look short of rain. Plant at the early end of the window, favour quicker and more drought-tolerant crops, and keep moisture in the soil: mulch, and weed early. |
| This season's heat | Hotter than usual — about +1.2 °C over the growing months. Heat makes the same rain do less, so a dry spell bites sooner: do not plant late, and shade or mulch what you can. |
| What that supports | enough rain for a long crop, or two in a year, warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season |
| Ground this covers | 3 kinds of ground. The season below is the largest that farms — about 66% of this area. |
| 66% | enough rain for a long crop, or two in a year; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season 359 growing days · about 1,610 mm · October to September |
|---|---|
| 31% | enough rain for a long crop, or two in a year; warm, with a cool spell that slows winter growth 365 growing days · about 1,660 mm · September to September |
| 4% | enough rain for a long crop, or two in a year; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season 288 growing days · about 1,290 mm · October to August |
last updated 17 September 2026
Frost and pest pressure hold back about 15% of yield here.
What lemon needs to grow here
| Soil it likes | well-drained loam or sandy loam soil |
|---|---|
| Soil sourness (pH) | Happiest between pH 6.0 and 6.5 |
| Spacing | 650 cm between rows, 650 cm between plants |
| Feed it most with | nitrogen, potassium, magnesium, zinc and boron |
What it takes to grow lemon in Midongy-Atsimo
| Planting material | About 240 plants per hectare |
|---|---|
| Nitrogen (N) | About 46 kg per hectare |
| Phosphate (P₂O₅) | About 9 kg per hectare |
| Potash (K₂O) | About 58 kg per hectare |
| In the shops | A basal compound at planting — Compound D, or an NPK blend — covers the phosphate and potash. A nitrogen top dressing — urea or AN — goes on once the crop is established. |
| Hand work | 102–218 days per hectare, by hand |
These are the nutrients a lemon crop of that size carries off the field. What you actually apply depends on what your soil already holds — which is what a soil test, or the app's field records, tell you.
What to watch for
Grow Lemon with a plan, not a guess
Everything above describes Midongy-Atsimo as a whole — your own soil, slope and rainfall will shift the dates. The Divisi app works them out for your field, and dates each job that follows.
Lemon in nearby districts
This calendar moves
Planting windows shift with the forecast. Leave your email and we'll send what changed, and a note when planting time nears — a couple of emails a month at most.
Frequently asked questions
Will lemon grow well in Midongy-Atsimo?
Midongy-Atsimo rates as favourable for lemon.
When should I plant lemon in Midongy-Atsimo?
Typically 24 Oct 2026 to 7 May 2027, forecast-adjusted.
Is this exact for my own field?
No — these are readings taken across Midongy-Atsimo, not on your field. Soil, slope and rainfall change from one farm to the next. Check your own location to see your own numbers.
