When to plant Lettuce in Mthongwaneni

Save as PDF

Lettuce

Manzini, Eswatini

Lettuce is a fast, leafy salad crop grown for its crisp, tender leaves — and because people eat it raw, you must grow it clean.

Lettuce in Mthongwaneni, rain-fed and with irrigation
Measure Rain-fed With irrigation
Fit Moderate
When to plant 27 Feb 2027 – 25 Mar 2027 opens in 21 weeks 1 May 2027 – 20 Jul 2027
Expected harvest about 9.0 t/ha about 30.7 t/ha
Harvest From 13 Apr 2027 to 8 Jun 2027, depending on the planting date
Ready to harvest 45–75 days after planting
Work it takes 40–80 days per hectare, by hand
Rain meets its needs 90%

Rain-fed. These dates are worked out from each place's own rainfall, for a field watered by the season — with irrigation a window can open earlier, close later, or come round more than once a year. Check your own field under What grows, or get the Divisi app for a calendar dated to your farm.

If you only get one chance to plant, aim for around 12 Mar 2027. That is the point in the window where the rains are most reliably established.

This season's rainfall outlook for Mthongwaneni leans dry, so these dates sit later than the long-run average. Planting on the date you are used to risks germinating into a false start and having to replant.

Planting after 25 Mar 2027 leaves the crop short of season: it runs into the dry months before it has finished filling.

What decides this in Mthongwaneni

Rain and temperature 60%
The soil 76%
The lie of the land 60%

For lettuce in Mthongwaneni, rain and temperature is the tightest of the three at 60%. This one is fixed. It is why the planting window above is where it is — hitting those dates is the whole of your control here.

The 2026/27 season in Mthongwaneni

Rainy seasonsOne each year — one chance to plant, so timing carries it
When the rains are expectedSeptember 2026 to April 2027
Rain in a typical yearAbout 810 mm
This season's rainLeaning dry — January, February, October, November and December look short of rain. Plant at the early end of the window, favour quicker and more drought-tolerant crops, and keep moisture in the soil: mulch, and weed early.
This season's heatHotter than usual — about +1.4 °C over the growing months. Heat makes the same rain do less, so a dry spell bites sooner: do not plant late, and shade or mulch what you can.
What that supportsenough rain for one full main crop, warm, with a cool spell that slows winter growth
Ground this covers3 kinds of ground. The season below is the largest that farms — about 71% of this area.
Agro-ecological zones covering this area
71% enough rain for one full main crop; warm, with a cool spell that slows winter growth 219 growing days · about 830 mm · September to May
21% enough rain for one full main crop; warm, with a cool spell that slows winter growth 214 growing days · about 770 mm · September to April
8% enough rain for one full main crop; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season 213 growing days · about 820 mm · September to April

last updated 17 September 2026

Temperature holds back about 50% of yield here.

What lettuce needs to grow here

Soil it likes well-drained sandy loam or loam soil
Soil sourness (pH) Happiest between pH 6.0 and 6.8
Spacing 38 cm between rows, 30 cm between plants
Feed it most with nitrogen, potassium and calcium

What it takes to grow lettuce in Mthongwaneni

Nitrogen (N)About 22 kg per hectare
Phosphate (P₂O₅)About 9 kg per hectare
Potash (K₂O)About 45 kg per hectare
In the shopsA basal compound at planting — Compound D, or an NPK blend — covers the phosphate and potash. A nitrogen top dressing — urea or AN — goes on once the crop is established.
Hand work40–80 days per hectare, by hand

These are the nutrients a lettuce crop of that size carries off the field. What you actually apply depends on what your soil already holds — which is what a soil test, or the app's field records, tell you.

What to watch for

Pest/disease risk — manageableEarly-maturing — escapes late drought

Grow Lettuce with a plan, not a guess

Everything above describes Mthongwaneni as a whole — your own soil, slope and rainfall will shift the dates. The Divisi app works them out for your field, and dates each job that follows.

Or check your field first

Lettuce in nearby districts

This calendar moves

Planting windows shift with the forecast. Leave your email and we'll send what changed, and a note when planting time nears — a couple of emails a month at most.

Frequently asked questions

Will lettuce grow well in Mthongwaneni?

Mthongwaneni rates as moderate for lettuce.

When should I plant lettuce in Mthongwaneni?

Typically 27 Feb 2027 to 25 Mar 2027, forecast-adjusted.

Is this exact for my own field?

No — these are readings taken across Mthongwaneni, not on your field. Soil, slope and rainfall change from one farm to the next. Check your own location to see your own numbers.

Also worth considering in Mthongwaneni

Keep going

Timing is one question. What the crop needs at every stage, what attacks it and where to sell it are the others.