When to plant Oil palm in Golungo Alto

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Oil palm

Cuanza Norte, Angola

Known here as dendezeiro · palmeira-de-dendê

Oil palm (Elaeis guineensis) is a single-stemmed palm from the forests of West and Central Africa, and the highest-yielding oil crop in the world.

Oil palm in Golungo Alto, rain-fed and with irrigation
Measure Rain-fed With irrigation
Fit Favourable
When to plant (establish) 12 Oct 2026 – 9 Feb 2027 opens in 2 weeks 21 Jan 2026 – 1 Jan 2027
Expected harvest about 6.5 t/ha about 19.2 t/ha
Work it takes 77–175 days per hectare, by hand

Rain-fed. These dates are worked out from each place's own rainfall, for a field watered by the season — with irrigation a window can open earlier, close later, or come round more than once a year. Check your own field under What grows, or get the Divisi app for a calendar dated to your farm.

If you only get one chance to plant, aim for around 10 Jan 2027. That is the point in the window where the rains are most reliably established.

This season's rainfall outlook for Golungo Alto is close to normal, so these dates match the pattern the area usually follows.

Planting after 9 Feb 2027 leaves the crop short of season: it runs into the dry months before it has finished filling.

What decides this in Golungo Alto

Rain and temperature 96%
The soil 76%
The lie of the land 60%

For oil palm in Golungo Alto, the lie of the land is the tightest of the three at 60%. You cannot flatten it, but you can farm it: plant along the contour rather than up and down, ridge or tie ridges to hold water on the slope, and expect shallower rooting than the crop would manage on flat ground.

The 2026/27 season in Golungo Alto

Rainy seasonsOne each year — one chance to plant, so timing carries it
When the rains are expectedOctober 2026 to June 2027
Rain in a typical yearAbout 1,090 mm
This season's rainRain close to usual — plan around about 1,090 mm falling roughly when it always does
This season's heatHotter than usual — about +0.7 °C over the growing months. Heat makes the same rain do less, so a dry spell bites sooner: do not plant late, and shade or mulch what you can.
What that supportsenough rain for one full main crop, warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season
Ground this covers2 kinds of ground. The season below is the largest that farms — about 96% of this area.
Agro-ecological zones covering this area
96% enough rain for one full main crop; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season 243 growing days · about 1,200 mm · September to May
4% enough rain for one full main crop; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season 233 growing days · about 1,050 mm · October to June

last updated 16 September 2026

Limited water holds back about 55% of yield here.

What oil palm needs to grow here

Soil it likes well-drained loam or clay loam soil
Soil sourness (pH) Happiest between pH 4.5 and 6.0
Spacing 900 cm between rows, 900 cm between plants
Feed it most with potassium, nitrogen, magnesium and boron

What it takes to grow oil palm in Golungo Alto

Planting materialAbout 143 plants per hectare
Nitrogen (N)About 49 kg per hectare
Phosphate (P₂O₅)About 15 kg per hectare
Potash (K₂O)About 68 kg per hectare
In the shopsA basal compound at planting — Compound D, or an NPK blend — covers the phosphate and potash. A nitrogen top dressing — urea or AN — goes on once the crop is established.
Hand work77–175 days per hectare, by hand

These are the nutrients a oil palm crop of that size carries off the field. What you actually apply depends on what your soil already holds — which is what a soil test, or the app's field records, tell you.

What to watch for

Pest/disease risk — manageableDry season too long for this crop

Grow Oil palm with a plan, not a guess

Everything above describes Golungo Alto as a whole — your own soil, slope and rainfall will shift the dates. The Divisi app works them out for your field, and dates each job that follows.

Or check your field first

Oil palm in nearby districts

This calendar moves

Planting windows shift with the forecast. Leave your email and we'll send what changed, and a note when planting time nears — a couple of emails a month at most.

Frequently asked questions

Will oil palm grow well in Golungo Alto?

Golungo Alto rates as favourable for oil palm.

When should I plant oil palm in Golungo Alto?

Typically 12 Oct 2026 to 9 Feb 2027, forecast-adjusted.

Is this exact for my own field?

No — these are readings taken across Golungo Alto, not on your field. Soil, slope and rainfall change from one farm to the next. Check your own location to see your own numbers.

Also worth considering in Golungo Alto

Keep going

Timing is one question. What the crop needs at every stage, what attacks it and where to sell it are the others.