When to plant Onion in Ain Skhouna

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Saida, Algeria

Onion is a cool-season vegetable you grow for its bulb — the swollen base of the leaves — but across sub-Saharan Africa it is most often grown as an irrigated hot dry-season crop, and it stands real heat (up to about 42 °C) as long as the water never stops.

Onion in Ain Skhouna, rain-fed and with irrigation
Fit Favourable
When to plant 27 Dec 2026 – 1 May 2027 opens in 12 weeks
Expected harvest about 41.7 t/ha
Harvest From 27 Mar 2027 to 29 Aug 2027, depending on the planting date
Ready to harvest 90–120 days after planting

Rain-fed. These dates are worked out from each place's own rainfall, for a field watered by the season — with irrigation a window can open earlier, close later, or come round more than once a year. Check your own field under What grows, or get the Divisi app for a calendar dated to your farm.

If you only get one chance to plant, aim for around 21 Jan 2027. That is the point in the window where the rains are most reliably established.

This season's rainfall outlook for Ain Skhouna is close to normal, so these dates match the pattern the area usually follows.

Planting after 1 May 2027 leaves the crop short of season: it runs into the dry months before it has finished filling.

What decides this in Ain Skhouna

Rain and temperature 96%
The soil 76%
The lie of the land 88%

For onion in Ain Skhouna, the soil is the tightest of the three at 76%. This is the one you can actually move. Lime raises a sour soil, manure and compost lift what it holds, and both work within a season or two — money spent here changes the answer.

The 2026 season in Ain Skhouna

Rain in a typical yearAbout 283 mm
This season's rainRain close to usual — plan around about 283 mm falling roughly when it always does
What that supportsenough rain for one short crop, and only if timed to it, warm, with a cool spell that slows winter growth
Ground this covers4 kinds of ground. The season below is the largest that farms — about 64% of this area.
Agro-ecological zones covering this area
64% enough rain for one short crop, and only if timed to it; warm, with a cool spell that slows winter growth 130 growing days · about 270 mm
31% enough rain for one short crop, and only if timed to it; warm, with a cool spell that slows winter growth 144 growing days · about 300 mm · October to March
3% enough rain for one short crop, and only if timed to it; warm, with a cool spell that slows winter growth 127 growing days · about 260 mm
3% enough rain for one short crop, and only if timed to it; warm, with a cool spell that slows winter growth 155 growing days · about 330 mm · October to March

last updated 15 September 2026

What onion needs to grow here

Soil it likes well-drained sandy loam or loam soil
Soil sourness (pH) Happiest between pH 6.0 and 7.0
Spacing 20 cm between rows, 7 cm between plants
Feed it most with nitrogen, potassium and sulphur

What it takes to grow onion in Ain Skhouna

Planting materialAbout 500,000 plants per hectare
Nitrogen (N)About 75 kg per hectare
Phosphate (P₂O₅)About 15 kg per hectare
Potash (K₂O)About 83 kg per hectare
In the shopsA basal compound at planting — Compound D, or an NPK blend — covers the phosphate and potash. A nitrogen top dressing — urea or AN — goes on once the crop is established.

These are the nutrients a onion crop of that size carries off the field. What you actually apply depends on what your soil already holds — which is what a soil test, or the app's field records, tell you.

What to watch for

Frost riskSoil pH outside the crop's rangeCorrect soil pH (acidifier)

Grow Onion with a plan, not a guess

Everything above describes Ain Skhouna as a whole — your own soil, slope and rainfall will shift the dates. The Divisi app works them out for your field, and dates each job that follows.

Or check your field first

Onion in nearby districts

This calendar moves

Planting windows shift with the forecast. Leave your email and we'll send what changed, and a note when planting time nears — a couple of emails a month at most.

Frequently asked questions

Will onion grow well in Ain Skhouna?

Ain Skhouna rates as favourable for onion.

When should I plant onion in Ain Skhouna?

Typically 27 Dec 2026 to 1 May 2027, forecast-adjusted.

Is this exact for my own field?

No — these are readings taken across Ain Skhouna, not on your field. Soil, slope and rainfall change from one farm to the next. Check your own location to see your own numbers.

Also worth considering in Ain Skhouna

Keep going

Timing is one question. What the crop needs at every stage, what attacks it and where to sell it are the others.