When to plant Onion in North Wello

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These figures also cover Saraf Omra, where the engine returns the same answer.

Amhara, Ethiopia

Known here as shinkurt

Onion is a cool-season vegetable you grow for its bulb — the swollen base of the leaves — but across sub-Saharan Africa it is most often grown as an irrigated hot dry-season crop, and it stands real heat (up to about 42 °C) as long as the water never stops.

Onion in North Wello, rain-fed and with irrigation
Measure Rain-fed With irrigation
Fit Favourable
When to plant 14 Jun 2027 – 4 Jul 2027 opens in 37 weeks 21 Jan 2026 – 1 Jan 2027
Expected harvest about 27.9 t/ha about 15.4 t/ha
Harvest From 12 Sep 2027 to 1 Nov 2027, depending on the planting date
Ready to harvest 90–120 days after planting
Rain meets its needs 97%

Rain-fed. These dates are worked out from each place's own rainfall, for a field watered by the season — with irrigation a window can open earlier, close later, or come round more than once a year. Check your own field under What grows, or get the Divisi app for a calendar dated to your farm.

If you only get one chance to plant, aim for around 24 Jun 2027. That is the point in the window where the rains are most reliably established.

This season's outlook for North Wello leans wet. Plant at the early end of the window, and make sure water can drain off the field — a wet year does more damage through waterlogging than through the rain itself.

Planting after 4 Jul 2027 leaves the crop short of season: it runs into the dry months before it has finished filling.

What decides this in North Wello

Rain and temperature 96%
The soil 96%
The lie of the land 96%

For onion in North Wello, rain and temperature is the tightest of the three at 96%. This one is fixed. It is why the planting window above is where it is — hitting those dates is the whole of your control here.

The 2027 season in North Wello

Rainy seasonsOne each year — one chance to plant, so timing carries it
When the rains are expectedMay 2027 to October 2027
Rain in a typical yearAbout 819 mm
This season's rainLeaning wet — October look heavier than usual. Make sure water can drain off the field; a wet year does more damage through waterlogging and disease than through the rain itself.
This season's heatHotter than usual — about +1.1 °C over the growing months. Heat makes the same rain do less, so a dry spell bites sooner: do not plant late, and shade or mulch what you can.
What that supportsenough rain for one short crop, and only if timed to it, warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season
Ground this covers4 kinds of ground. The season below is the largest that farms — about 46% of this area.
Agro-ecological zones covering this area
46% enough rain for one short crop, and only if timed to it; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season 145 growing days · about 820 mm · May to October
22% enough rain for one short crop, and only if timed to it; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season 148 growing days · about 850 mm · May to October
14% enough rain for one short crop, and only if timed to it; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season 96 growing days · about 740 mm · June to September
8% enough rain for one full main crop; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season 205 growing days · about 1,000 mm · April to October

last updated 16 September 2026

Frost and pest pressure hold back about 15% of yield here.

What onion needs to grow here

Soil it likes well-drained sandy loam or loam soil
Soil sourness (pH) Happiest between pH 6.0 and 7.0
Spacing 20 cm between rows, 7 cm between plants
Feed it most with nitrogen, potassium and sulphur

What it takes to grow onion in North Wello

Planting materialAbout 500,000 plants per hectare
Nitrogen (N)About 50 kg per hectare
Phosphate (P₂O₅)About 10 kg per hectare
Potash (K₂O)About 56 kg per hectare
In the shopsA basal compound at planting — Compound D, or an NPK blend — covers the phosphate and potash. A nitrogen top dressing — urea or AN — goes on once the crop is established.

These are the nutrients a onion crop of that size carries off the field. What you actually apply depends on what your soil already holds — which is what a soil test, or the app's field records, tell you.

What to watch for

Pest/disease risk — manageableSoil pH outside the crop's rangeCorrect soil pH (acidifier)

Grow Onion with a plan, not a guess

Everything above describes North Wello as a whole — your own soil, slope and rainfall will shift the dates. The Divisi app works them out for your field, and dates each job that follows.

Or check your field first

Where to sell Onion nearby

Onion in nearby districts

This calendar moves

Planting windows shift with the forecast. Leave your email and we'll send what changed, and a note when planting time nears — a couple of emails a month at most.

Frequently asked questions

Will onion grow well in North Wello?

North Wello rates as favourable for onion.

When should I plant onion in North Wello?

Typically 14 Jun 2027 to 4 Jul 2027, forecast-adjusted.

Is this exact for my own field?

No — these are readings taken across North Wello, not on your field. Soil, slope and rainfall change from one farm to the next. Check your own location to see your own numbers.

Also worth considering in North Wello

Keep going

Timing is one question. What the crop needs at every stage, what attacks it and where to sell it are the others.