Divisi
When to plant Papaya in Sao Francisco de Assis
Tarrafal de Sao Nicolau, Cabo Verde
Papaya (pawpaw) is a fast, soft-stemmed tree you grow from seed.
| Fit | Favourable |
|---|---|
| When to plant (establish) | 21 Jan 2026 – 1 Jan 2027 open now |
| Expected harvest | about 31.4 t/ha |
| Work it takes | 106–218 days per hectare, by hand |
Rain-fed. These dates are worked out from each place's own rainfall, for a field watered by the season — with irrigation a window can open earlier, close later, or come round more than once a year. Check your own field under What grows, or get the Divisi app for a calendar dated to your farm.
If you only get one chance to plant, aim for around 1 Jan 2027. That is the point in the window where the rains are most reliably established.
This season's rainfall outlook for Sao Francisco de Assis is close to normal, so these dates match the pattern the area usually follows.
Planting after 1 Jan 2027 leaves the crop short of season: it runs into the dry months before it has finished filling.
What decides this in Sao Francisco de Assis
| Rain and temperature | 96% |
|---|---|
| The soil | 76% |
| The lie of the land | 18% |
For papaya in Sao Francisco de Assis, the lie of the land is the tightest of the three at 18%. You cannot flatten it, but you can farm it: plant along the contour rather than up and down, ridge or tie ridges to hold water on the slope, and expect shallower rooting than the crop would manage on flat ground.
The 2027 season in Sao Francisco de Assis
| Rainy seasons | One each year — one chance to plant, so timing carries it |
|---|---|
| When the rains are expected | August 2027 to October 2027 |
| Rain in a typical year | About 309 mm |
| This season's rain | Rain close to usual — plan around about 309 mm falling roughly when it always does |
| What that supports | enough rain for one short crop, and only if timed to it, warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season |
| Ground this covers | 3 kinds of ground. The season below is the largest that farms — about 14% of this area. |
| 57% | too dry for rain-fed cropping without irrigation; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season no rain-fed season · about 240 mm · August to October |
|---|---|
| 29% | too dry for rain-fed cropping without irrigation; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season no rain-fed season · about 210 mm |
| 14% | enough rain for one short crop, and only if timed to it; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season 81 growing days · about 310 mm · August to October |
last updated 16 September 2026
Sloping ground holds back about 55% of yield here.
What papaya needs to grow here
| Soil it likes | well-drained sand, sandy loam or loam soil |
|---|---|
| Soil sourness (pH) | Happiest between pH 6.0 and 6.5 |
| Spacing | 250 cm between rows, 250 cm between plants |
| Feed it most with | nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and boron |
What it takes to grow papaya in Sao Francisco de Assis
| Planting material | About 2,000 plants per hectare |
|---|---|
| Nitrogen (N) | About 63 kg per hectare |
| Phosphate (P₂O₅) | About 14 kg per hectare |
| Potash (K₂O) | About 102 kg per hectare |
| In the shops | A basal compound at planting — Compound D, or an NPK blend — covers the phosphate and potash. A nitrogen top dressing — urea or AN — goes on once the crop is established. |
| Hand work | 106–218 days per hectare, by hand |
These are the nutrients a papaya crop of that size carries off the field. What you actually apply depends on what your soil already holds — which is what a soil test, or the app's field records, tell you.
What to watch for
Grow Papaya with a plan, not a guess
Everything above describes Sao Francisco de Assis as a whole — your own soil, slope and rainfall will shift the dates. The Divisi app works them out for your field, and dates each job that follows.
This calendar moves
Planting windows shift with the forecast. Leave your email and we'll send what changed, and a note when planting time nears — a couple of emails a month at most.
Frequently asked questions
Will papaya grow well in Sao Francisco de Assis?
Sao Francisco de Assis rates as favourable for papaya.
When should I plant papaya in Sao Francisco de Assis?
Typically 21 Jan 2026 to 1 Jan 2027, forecast-adjusted.
Is this exact for my own field?
No — these are readings taken across Sao Francisco de Assis, not on your field. Soil, slope and rainfall change from one farm to the next. Check your own location to see your own numbers.
