When to plant Pigeon pea in Okigwe

Save as PDF

Pigeon pea

Imo, Nigeria

Known here as waken-turawa · otili · fiofio

Pigeon pea (red gram) is a hardy, woody bush bean that sends a taproot two metres deep, so it keeps growing and podding long after other crops burn off in the dry.

Pigeon pea in Okigwe, rain-fed and with irrigation
Measure Rain-fed With irrigation
Fit Favourable
When to plant (establish) 11 Feb 2027 – 1 Jul 2027 opens in 19 weeks 21 Jan 2026 – 1 Jan 2027
Expected harvest about 2.0 t/ha same
Bearing cycle 90–300 days per crop once the plant is established. Planting to the first harvest takes longer than one cycle.

Rain-fed. These dates are worked out from each place's own rainfall, for a field watered by the season — with irrigation a window can open earlier, close later, or come round more than once a year. Check your own field under What grows, or get the Divisi app for a calendar dated to your farm.

If you only get one chance to plant, aim for around 11 Feb 2027. That is the point in the window where the rains are most reliably established.

This season's rainfall outlook for Okigwe leans dry, so these dates sit later than the long-run average. Planting on the date you are used to risks germinating into a false start and having to replant.

Planting after 1 Jul 2027 leaves the crop short of season: it runs into the dry months before it has finished filling.

What decides this in Okigwe

Rain and temperature 96%
The soil 96%
The lie of the land 76%

For pigeon pea in Okigwe, the lie of the land is the tightest of the three at 76%. You cannot flatten it, but you can farm it: plant along the contour rather than up and down, ridge or tie ridges to hold water on the slope, and expect shallower rooting than the crop would manage on flat ground.

The 2026 season in Okigwe

When the rains are expectedFebruary 2026 to December 2026
Rain in a typical yearAbout 2,011 mm
This season's rainLeaning dry — September and October look short of rain. Plant at the early end of the window, favour quicker and more drought-tolerant crops, and keep moisture in the soil: mulch, and weed early.
This season's heatHotter than usual — about +0.9 °C over the growing months. Heat makes the same rain do less, so a dry spell bites sooner: do not plant late, and shade or mulch what you can.
What that supportsenough rain for a long crop, or two in a year, warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season
Ground this covers2 kinds of ground. The season below is the largest that farms — about 96% of this area.
Agro-ecological zones covering this area
96% enough rain for a long crop, or two in a year; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season 309 growing days · about 2,030 mm · February to December
4% enough rain for a long crop, or two in a year; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season 313 growing days · about 2,090 mm · February to December

last updated 16 September 2026

Frost and pest pressure hold back about 15% of yield here.

What pigeon pea needs to grow here

Soil it likes well-drained sand, sandy loam, loam, clay loam or clay soil
Soil sourness (pH) Happiest between pH 5.0 and 7.0
Spacing 75 cm between rows, 30 cm between plants
Feed it most with phosphorus and sulphur

What it takes to grow pigeon pea in Okigwe

Planting materialAbout 75,000 plants per hectare
Nitrogen (N)About 120 kg per hectare — the crop fixes most of this itself; inoculated seed matters more than a bag
Phosphate (P₂O₅)About 24 kg per hectare
Potash (K₂O)About 50 kg per hectare
In the shopsA basal compound at planting — Compound D, or an NPK blend — covers the phosphate and potash. Skip the nitrogen top dressing; inoculated seed does that job.

These are the nutrients a pigeon pea crop of that size carries off the field. What you actually apply depends on what your soil already holds — which is what a soil test, or the app's field records, tell you.

What to watch for

Pest/disease risk — manageableLate-maturing — drought risk

Grow Pigeon pea with a plan, not a guess

Everything above describes Okigwe as a whole — your own soil, slope and rainfall will shift the dates. The Divisi app works them out for your field, and dates each job that follows.

Or check your field first

Pigeon pea in nearby districts

This calendar moves

Planting windows shift with the forecast. Leave your email and we'll send what changed, and a note when planting time nears — a couple of emails a month at most.

Frequently asked questions

Will pigeon pea grow well in Okigwe?

Okigwe rates as favourable for pigeon pea.

When should I plant pigeon pea in Okigwe?

Typically 11 Feb 2027 to 1 Jul 2027, forecast-adjusted.

Is this exact for my own field?

No — these are readings taken across Okigwe, not on your field. Soil, slope and rainfall change from one farm to the next. Check your own location to see your own numbers.

Also worth considering in Okigwe

Keep going

Timing is one question. What the crop needs at every stage, what attacks it and where to sell it are the others.