Divisi
When to plant Kale in Overberg
Western Cape, South Africa
Known here as umbhida · boerkool
Rape, covo and kale are the everyday leafy greens of the African plot — the relish in the pot most nights.
| Measure | Rain-fed | With irrigation |
|---|---|---|
| Fit | Favourable | |
| When to plant | 19 Mar 2027 – 28 Apr 2027 opens in 24 weeks | 20 Jul 2026 – 22 Mar 2027 |
| Expected harvest | 23.5–24.9 t/ha | about 47.4 t/ha |
| Harvest | From 17 Jul 2027 to 25 Oct 2027, depending on the planting date | |
| Ready to harvest | 120–180 days after planting | |
| Work it takes | 100–222 days per hectare, by hand | |
| Rain meets its needs | 96% | |
Rain-fed. These dates are worked out from each place's own rainfall, for a field watered by the season — with irrigation a window can open earlier, close later, or come round more than once a year. Check your own field under What grows, or get the Divisi app for a calendar dated to your farm.
If you only get one chance to plant, aim for around 29 Mar 2027. That is the point in the window where the rains are most reliably established.
This season's rainfall outlook for Overberg is close to normal, so these dates match the pattern the area usually follows.
Planting after 28 Apr 2027 leaves the crop short of season: it runs into the dry months before it has finished filling.
What decides this in Overberg
| Rain and temperature | 88% |
|---|---|
| The soil | 76% |
| The lie of the land | 60% |
For kale in Overberg, the lie of the land is the tightest of the three at 60%. You cannot flatten it, but you can farm it: plant along the contour rather than up and down, ridge or tie ridges to hold water on the slope, and expect shallower rooting than the crop would manage on flat ground.
The 2027 season in Overberg
| When the rains are expected | March 2027 to November 2027 |
|---|---|
| Rain in a typical year | About 873 mm |
| This season's rain | Rain close to usual — plan around about 873 mm falling roughly when it always does |
| This season's heat | Hotter than usual — about +1.0 °C over the growing months. Heat makes the same rain do less, so a dry spell bites sooner: do not plant late, and shade or mulch what you can. |
| What that supports | enough rain for one full main crop, warm, with a cool spell that slows winter growth |
| Ground this covers | 4 kinds of ground. The season below is the largest that farms — about 40% of this area. |
| 40% | enough rain for one full main crop; warm, with a cool spell that slows winter growth 221 growing days · about 580 mm · March to October |
|---|---|
| 27% | enough rain for one short crop, and only if timed to it; warm, with a cool spell that slows winter growth 131 growing days · about 420 mm · April to September |
| 11% | enough rain for one full main crop; warm, with a cool spell that slows winter growth 191 growing days · about 460 mm · March to October |
| 9% | too dry for rain-fed cropping without irrigation; warm, with a cool spell that slows winter growth no rain-fed season · about 330 mm |
last updated 17 September 2026
Sloping ground holds back about 20% of yield here.
What kale needs to grow here
| Soil it likes | well-drained sandy loam, loam or clay loam soil |
|---|---|
| Soil sourness (pH) | Happiest between pH 5.5 and 6.8 |
| Spacing | 45 cm between rows, 45 cm between plants |
| Feed it most with | nitrogen, potassium, calcium, sulphur, boron and molybdenum |
What it takes to grow kale in Overberg
| Planting material | About 60,000 plants per hectare |
|---|---|
| Nitrogen (N) | About 110 kg per hectare |
| Phosphate (P₂O₅) | About 24 kg per hectare |
| Potash (K₂O) | About 147 kg per hectare |
| In the shops | A basal compound at planting — Compound D, or an NPK blend — covers the phosphate and potash. A nitrogen top dressing — urea or AN — goes on once the crop is established. |
| Hand work | 100–222 days per hectare, by hand |
These are the nutrients a kale crop of that size carries off the field. What you actually apply depends on what your soil already holds — which is what a soil test, or the app's field records, tell you.
What to watch for
Grow Kale with a plan, not a guess
Everything above describes Overberg as a whole — your own soil, slope and rainfall will shift the dates. The Divisi app works them out for your field, and dates each job that follows.
Kale in nearby districts
This calendar moves
Planting windows shift with the forecast. Leave your email and we'll send what changed, and a note when planting time nears — a couple of emails a month at most.
Frequently asked questions
Will kale grow well in Overberg?
Overberg rates as favourable for kale.
When should I plant kale in Overberg?
Typically 19 Mar 2027 to 28 Apr 2027, forecast-adjusted.
Is this exact for my own field?
No — these are readings taken across Overberg, not on your field. Soil, slope and rainfall change from one farm to the next. Check your own location to see your own numbers.
