When to plant Sesame in Mandera South

Save as PDF

Sesame

Mandera, Kenya

Known here as ufuta

Sesame — also called simsim or benniseed — is a tough, upright oilseed that grows from knee to shoulder height and gives a seed that is about half oil.

Sesame in Mandera South, rain-fed and with irrigation
Measure Rain-fed With irrigation
Fit Favourable
When to plant 16 Sep 2026 – 6 Oct 2026 open now 21 Jan 2026 – 1 Jan 2027
Expected harvest about 0.6 t/ha about 1.5 t/ha
Harvest From 15 Dec 2026 to 13 Feb 2027, depending on the planting date
Ready to harvest 90–130 days after planting
Work it takes 65–129 days per hectare, by hand
Rain meets its needs 50%

Rain-fed. These dates are worked out from each place's own rainfall, for a field watered by the season — with irrigation a window can open earlier, close later, or come round more than once a year. Check your own field under What grows, or get the Divisi app for a calendar dated to your farm.

If you only get one chance to plant, aim for around 26 Sep 2026. That is the point in the window where the rains are most reliably established.

This season's outlook for Mandera South leans wet. Plant at the early end of the window, and make sure water can drain off the field — a wet year does more damage through waterlogging than through the rain itself.

Planting after 6 Oct 2026 leaves the crop short of season: it runs into the dry months before it has finished filling.

What decides this in Mandera South

Rain and temperature 96%
The soil 96%
The lie of the land 76%

For sesame in Mandera South, the lie of the land is the tightest of the three at 76%. You cannot flatten it, but you can farm it: plant along the contour rather than up and down, ridge or tie ridges to hold water on the slope, and expect shallower rooting than the crop would manage on flat ground.

The 2026 season in Mandera South

Rain in a typical yearAbout 309 mm
This season's rainLeaning wet — make sure water can drain off the field.
What that supportsenough rain for one short crop, and only if timed to it, warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season
Ground this covers2 kinds of ground. The season below is the largest that farms — about 90% of this area.
Agro-ecological zones covering this area
90% enough rain for one short crop, and only if timed to it; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season 82 growing days · about 320 mm
9% enough rain for one short crop, and only if timed to it; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season 91 growing days · about 360 mm · October to December

last updated 30 September 2026

Limited water holds back about 50% of yield here.

What sesame needs to grow here

Soil it likes well-drained sandy loam or loam soil
Soil sourness (pH) Happiest between pH 5.5 and 7.5
Rain it needs About 300–600 mm across the season
Spacing 37 cm between rows, 7 cm between plants
Feed it most with nitrogen, phosphorus and boron

What it takes to grow sesame in Mandera South

Planting materialAbout 265,000 plants per hectare
Nitrogen (N)About 33 kg per hectare
Phosphate (P₂O₅)About 9 kg per hectare
Potash (K₂O)About 30 kg per hectare
In the shopsA basal compound at planting — Compound D, or an NPK blend — covers the phosphate and potash. A nitrogen top dressing — urea or AN — goes on once the crop is established.
Hand work65–129 days per hectare, by hand

These are the nutrients a sesame crop of that size carries off the field. What you actually apply depends on what your soil already holds — which is what a soil test, or the app's field records, tell you.

What to watch for

Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonSoil pH below the crop's optimum

Grow Sesame with a plan, not a guess

Everything above describes Mandera South as a whole — your own soil, slope and rainfall will shift the dates. The Divisi app works them out for your field, and dates each job that follows.

Or check your field first

This calendar moves

Planting windows shift with the forecast. Leave your email and we'll send what changed, and a note when planting time nears — a couple of emails a month at most.

Frequently asked questions

Will sesame grow well in Mandera South?

Mandera South rates as favourable for sesame.

When should I plant sesame in Mandera South?

Typically 16 Sep 2026 to 6 Oct 2026, forecast-adjusted.

Is this exact for my own field?

No — these are readings taken across Mandera South, not on your field. Soil, slope and rainfall change from one farm to the next. Check your own location to see your own numbers.

Also worth considering in Mandera South

Keep going

Timing is one question. What the crop needs at every stage, what attacks it and where to sell it are the others.