When to plant Sesame in Sheema

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Sesame

Western, Uganda

Known here as ufuta

Sesame — also called simsim or benniseed — is a tough, upright oilseed that grows from knee to shoulder height and gives a seed that is about half oil.

Sesame in Sheema, rain-fed and with irrigation
Measure Rain-fed With irrigation
Fit Favourable
When to plant 26 Jul 2026 – 28 Sep 2026 closed for this season 10 Jun 2026 – 1 Jan 2027
Expected harvest about 0.7 t/ha same
Harvest From 24 Oct 2026 to 5 Feb 2027, depending on the planting date
Ready to harvest 90–130 days after planting
Work it takes 65–129 days per hectare, by hand

Rain-fed. These dates are worked out from each place's own rainfall, for a field watered by the season — with irrigation a window can open earlier, close later, or come round more than once a year. Check your own field under What grows, or get the Divisi app for a calendar dated to your farm.

If you only get one chance to plant, aim for around 27 Aug 2026. That is the point in the window where the rains are most reliably established.

This season's outlook for Sheema leans wet. Plant at the early end of the window, and make sure water can drain off the field — a wet year does more damage through waterlogging than through the rain itself.

Planting after 28 Sep 2026 leaves the crop short of season: it runs into the dry months before it has finished filling.

What decides this in Sheema

Rain and temperature 76%
The soil 96%
The lie of the land 60%

For sesame in Sheema, the lie of the land is the tightest of the three at 60%. You cannot flatten it, but you can farm it: plant along the contour rather than up and down, ridge or tie ridges to hold water on the slope, and expect shallower rooting than the crop would manage on flat ground.

The 2026/27 season in Sheema

When the rains are expectedJuly 2026 to June 2027
Rain in a typical yearAbout 981 mm
This season's rainLeaning wet — January, February, November and December look heavier than usual. Make sure water can drain off the field; a wet year does more damage through waterlogging and disease than through the rain itself.
This season's heatHotter than usual — about +1.2 °C over the growing months. Heat makes the same rain do less, so a dry spell bites sooner: do not plant late, and shade or mulch what you can.
What that supportsenough rain for a long crop, or two in a year, warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season
Ground this covers3 kinds of ground. The season below is the largest that farms — about 59% of this area.
Agro-ecological zones covering this area
59% enough rain for a long crop, or two in a year; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season 328 growing days · about 980 mm · July to June
37% enough rain for a long crop, or two in a year; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season 320 growing days · about 900 mm · July to June
4% enough rain for a long crop, or two in a year; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season 329 growing days · about 930 mm · July to June

last updated 17 September 2026

Temperature holds back about 35% of yield here.

What sesame needs to grow here

Soil it likes well-drained sandy loam or loam soil
Soil sourness (pH) Happiest between pH 5.5 and 7.5
Rain it needs About 300–600 mm across the season
Spacing 37 cm between rows, 7 cm between plants
Feed it most with nitrogen, phosphorus and boron

What it takes to grow sesame in Sheema

Planting materialAbout 265,000 plants per hectare
Nitrogen (N)About 38 kg per hectare
Phosphate (P₂O₅)About 10 kg per hectare
Potash (K₂O)About 35 kg per hectare
In the shopsA basal compound at planting — Compound D, or an NPK blend — covers the phosphate and potash. A nitrogen top dressing — urea or AN — goes on once the crop is established.
Hand work65–129 days per hectare, by hand

These are the nutrients a sesame crop of that size carries off the field. What you actually apply depends on what your soil already holds — which is what a soil test, or the app's field records, tell you.

What to watch for

Pest/disease risk — manageable

Grow Sesame with a plan, not a guess

Everything above describes Sheema as a whole — your own soil, slope and rainfall will shift the dates. The Divisi app works them out for your field, and dates each job that follows.

Or check your field first

Sesame in nearby districts

This calendar moves

Planting windows shift with the forecast. Leave your email and we'll send what changed, and a note when planting time nears — a couple of emails a month at most.

Frequently asked questions

Will sesame grow well in Sheema?

Sheema rates as favourable for sesame.

When should I plant sesame in Sheema?

Typically 26 Jul 2026 to 28 Sep 2026, forecast-adjusted.

Is this exact for my own field?

No — these are readings taken across Sheema, not on your field. Soil, slope and rainfall change from one farm to the next. Check your own location to see your own numbers.

Also worth considering in Sheema

Keep going

Timing is one question. What the crop needs at every stage, what attacks it and where to sell it are the others.