When to plant Sugarcane in Tarkwa Nsuaem

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Sugarcane

Western, Ghana

Sugarcane is a tall, thick, sweet grass grown for the sugar it stores in its stalks.

Sugarcane in Tarkwa Nsuaem, rain-fed and with irrigation
Measure Rain-fed With irrigation
Fit Favourable
When to plant (establish) 18 Sep 2026 – 27 Dec 2026 open now 21 Jan 2026 – 1 Jan 2027
Expected harvest 81.0–87.2 t/ha about 110.9 t/ha
Bearing cycle 360–540 days per crop once the plant is established. Planting to the first harvest takes longer than one cycle.
Work it takes 150–315 days per hectare, by hand
Rain meets its needs 90%

Rain-fed. These dates are worked out from each place's own rainfall, for a field watered by the season — with irrigation a window can open earlier, close later, or come round more than once a year. Check your own field under What grows, or get the Divisi app for a calendar dated to your farm.

If you only get one chance to plant, aim for around 17 Nov 2026. That is the point in the window where the rains are most reliably established.

This season's rainfall outlook for Tarkwa Nsuaem leans dry, so these dates sit later than the long-run average. Planting on the date you are used to risks germinating into a false start and having to replant.

Planting after 27 Dec 2026 leaves the crop short of season: it runs into the dry months before it has finished filling.

What decides this in Tarkwa Nsuaem

Rain and temperature 96%
The soil 96%
The lie of the land 76%

For sugarcane in Tarkwa Nsuaem, the lie of the land is the tightest of the three at 76%. You cannot flatten it, but you can farm it: plant along the contour rather than up and down, ridge or tie ridges to hold water on the slope, and expect shallower rooting than the crop would manage on flat ground.

The 2025 season in Tarkwa Nsuaem

When the rains are expectedJanuary 2025 to January 2025
Rain in a typical yearAbout 1,615 mm
This season's rainLeaning dry. Plant at the early end of the window and favour quicker, more drought-tolerant crops.
This season's heatHotter than usual — about +0.6 °C over the growing months. Heat makes the same rain do less, so a dry spell bites sooner: do not plant late, and shade or mulch what you can.
What that supportsenough rain for a long crop, or two in a year, warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season
Ground this covers2 kinds of ground. The season below is the largest that farms — about 96% of this area.
Agro-ecological zones covering this area
96% enough rain for a long crop, or two in a year; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season 365 growing days · about 1,600 mm · January to January
4% enough rain for a long crop, or two in a year; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season 323 growing days · about 1,530 mm · February to December

last updated 30 September 2026

Frost and pest pressure hold back about 15% of yield here.

What sugarcane needs to grow here

Soil it likes loam or clay loam
Soil sourness (pH) Happiest between pH 6.0 and 7.5
Rain it needs About 1,500–2,000 mm across the season
Feed it most with nitrogen and potassium

What it takes to grow sugarcane in Tarkwa Nsuaem

Planting materialAbout 28,000 plants per hectare
Nitrogen (N)About 113 kg per hectare
Phosphate (P₂O₅)About 45 kg per hectare
Potash (K₂O)About 255 kg per hectare
In the shopsA basal compound at planting — Compound D, or an NPK blend — covers the phosphate and potash. A nitrogen top dressing — urea or AN — goes on once the crop is established.
Hand work150–315 days per hectare, by hand

These are the nutrients a sugarcane crop of that size carries off the field. What you actually apply depends on what your soil already holds — which is what a soil test, or the app's field records, tell you.

What to watch for

Pest/disease risk — manageableSoil pH outside the crop's rangeCorrect soil pH (lime)

Grow Sugarcane with a plan, not a guess

Everything above describes Tarkwa Nsuaem as a whole — your own soil, slope and rainfall will shift the dates. The Divisi app works them out for your field, and dates each job that follows.

Or check your field first

Sugarcane in nearby districts

This calendar moves

Planting windows shift with the forecast. Leave your email and we'll send what changed, and a note when planting time nears — a couple of emails a month at most.

Frequently asked questions

Will sugarcane grow well in Tarkwa Nsuaem?

Tarkwa Nsuaem rates as favourable for sugarcane.

When should I plant sugarcane in Tarkwa Nsuaem?

Typically 18 Sep 2026 to 27 Dec 2026, forecast-adjusted.

Is this exact for my own field?

No — these are readings taken across Tarkwa Nsuaem, not on your field. Soil, slope and rainfall change from one farm to the next. Check your own location to see your own numbers.

Also worth considering in Tarkwa Nsuaem

Keep going

Timing is one question. What the crop needs at every stage, what attacks it and where to sell it are the others.