When to plant Sweet pepper in Qalyub

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Sweet pepper

Kalyoubia, Egypt

Sweet pepper (bell pepper, capsicum) is a warm-season vegetable grown for its thick-walled, mild, juicy fruit — the kind you slice into relish, stew and salad.

Sweet pepper in Qalyub, rain-fed and with irrigation
Fit Favourable
When to plant 8 Oct 2026 – 1 Jan 2027 opens in 1 week
Expected harvest about 32.6 t/ha
Harvest From 5 Feb 2027 to 30 Jun 2027, depending on the planting date
Ready to harvest 120–180 days after planting
Work it takes 100–210 days per hectare, by hand

Rain-fed. These dates are worked out from each place's own rainfall, for a field watered by the season — with irrigation a window can open earlier, close later, or come round more than once a year. Check your own field under What grows, or get the Divisi app for a calendar dated to your farm.

If you only get one chance to plant, aim for around 1 Jan 2027. That is the point in the window where the rains are most reliably established.

This season's rainfall outlook for Qalyub is close to normal, so these dates match the pattern the area usually follows.

Planting after 1 Jan 2027 leaves the crop short of season: it runs into the dry months before it has finished filling.

What decides this in Qalyub

Rain and temperature 88%
The soil 76%
The lie of the land 60%

For sweet pepper in Qalyub, the lie of the land is the tightest of the three at 60%. You cannot flatten it, but you can farm it: plant along the contour rather than up and down, ridge or tie ridges to hold water on the slope, and expect shallower rooting than the crop would manage on flat ground.

The season in Qalyub

Rain in a typical yearAbout 21 mm
This season's rainRain close to usual — plan around about 21 mm falling roughly when it always does
What that supportstoo dry for rain-fed cropping without irrigation, warm, with a cool spell that slows winter growth
Ground this covers2 kinds of ground. The season below is the largest that farms — about 60% of this area.
Agro-ecological zones covering this area
60% too dry for rain-fed cropping without irrigation; warm, with a cool spell that slows winter growth no rain-fed season · about 20 mm
40% too dry for rain-fed cropping without irrigation; warm, with a cool spell that slows winter growth no rain-fed season · about 20 mm

last updated 18 September 2026

What sweet pepper needs to grow here

Soil it likes well-drained sandy loam or loam soil
Soil sourness (pH) Happiest between pH 6.0 and 6.5
Spacing 60 cm between rows, 40 cm between plants
Feed it most with potassium, nitrogen and calcium

What it takes to grow sweet pepper in Qalyub

Planting materialAbout 38,000 plants per hectare
Nitrogen (N)About 65 kg per hectare
Phosphate (P₂O₅)About 20 kg per hectare
Potash (K₂O)About 114 kg per hectare
In the shopsA basal compound at planting — Compound D, or an NPK blend — covers the phosphate and potash. A nitrogen top dressing — urea or AN — goes on once the crop is established.
Hand work100–210 days per hectare, by hand

These are the nutrients a sweet pepper crop of that size carries off the field. What you actually apply depends on what your soil already holds — which is what a soil test, or the app's field records, tell you.

What to watch for

Frost riskPest/disease risk — manageableSoil pH outside the crop's range

Grow Sweet pepper with a plan, not a guess

Everything above describes Qalyub as a whole — your own soil, slope and rainfall will shift the dates. The Divisi app works them out for your field, and dates each job that follows.

Or check your field first

This calendar moves

Planting windows shift with the forecast. Leave your email and we'll send what changed, and a note when planting time nears — a couple of emails a month at most.

Frequently asked questions

Will sweet pepper grow well in Qalyub?

Qalyub rates as favourable for sweet pepper.

When should I plant sweet pepper in Qalyub?

Typically 8 Oct 2026 to 1 Jan 2027, forecast-adjusted.

Is this exact for my own field?

No — these are readings taken across Qalyub, not on your field. Soil, slope and rainfall change from one farm to the next. Check your own location to see your own numbers.

Keep going

Timing is one question. What the crop needs at every stage, what attacks it and where to sell it are the others.