When to plant Sweet pepper in Ouaka

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Sweet pepper

République centrafricaine

Sweet pepper (bell pepper, capsicum) is a warm-season vegetable grown for its thick-walled, mild, juicy fruit — the kind you slice into relish, stew and salad.

Sweet pepper in Ouaka, rain-fed and with irrigation
Fit Favourable
When to plant 18 Sep 2026 – 28 Oct 2026 open now
Expected harvest about 29.4 t/ha
Harvest From 16 Jan 2027 to 26 Apr 2027, depending on the planting date
Ready to harvest 120–180 days after planting
Work it takes 100–210 days per hectare, by hand

Rain-fed. These dates are worked out from each place's own rainfall, for a field watered by the season — with irrigation a window can open earlier, close later, or come round more than once a year. Check your own field under What grows, or get the Divisi app for a calendar dated to your farm.

If you only get one chance to plant, aim for around 8 Oct 2026. That is the point in the window where the rains are most reliably established.

No seasonal forecast reaches Ouaka yet, so these dates follow the rains it usually gets rather than this year's.

Planting after 28 Oct 2026 leaves the crop short of season: it runs into the dry months before it has finished filling.

What decides this in Ouaka

Rain and temperature 88%
The soil 76%
The lie of the land 76%

For sweet pepper in Ouaka, the soil is the tightest of the three at 76%. This is the one you can actually move. Lime raises a sour soil, manure and compost lift what it holds, and both work within a season or two — money spent here changes the answer.

The 2026 season in Ouaka

Rainy seasonsOne each year — one chance to plant, so timing carries it
When the rains are expectedMarch 2026 to November 2026
Rain in a typical yearAbout 1,106 mm in a typical farming district
Across its districtsFrom about 1,036 mm in the driest of 5 districts to about 1,237 mm in the wettest
This season's rainRain close to usual — plan around about 1,106 mm falling roughly when it always does
This season's heatHotter than usual — about +1.2 °C over the growing months. Heat makes the same rain do less, so a dry spell bites sooner: do not plant late, and shade or mulch what you can.
What that supportsenough rain for one full main crop, warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season
Ground this covers3 kinds of ground. The season below is one typical farming district's, not a figure for the whole of this area.
Agro-ecological zones covering this area
93% enough rain for one full main crop; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season 243 growing days · about 1,100 mm · March to November
4% enough rain for a long crop, or two in a year; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season 297 growing days · about 1,280 mm · March to December
3% enough rain for a long crop, or two in a year; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season 301 growing days · about 1,310 mm · February to December

last updated 17 September 2026 · from all 5 areas within it

What sweet pepper needs to grow here

Soil it likes well-drained sandy loam or loam soil
Soil sourness (pH) Happiest between pH 6.0 and 6.5
Spacing 60 cm between rows, 40 cm between plants
Feed it most with potassium, nitrogen and calcium

What it takes to grow sweet pepper in Ouaka

Planting materialAbout 38,000 plants per hectare
Nitrogen (N)About 59 kg per hectare
Phosphate (P₂O₅)About 18 kg per hectare
Potash (K₂O)About 103 kg per hectare
In the shopsA basal compound at planting — Compound D, or an NPK blend — covers the phosphate and potash. A nitrogen top dressing — urea or AN — goes on once the crop is established.
Hand work100–210 days per hectare, by hand

These are the nutrients a sweet pepper crop of that size carries off the field. What you actually apply depends on what your soil already holds — which is what a soil test, or the app's field records, tell you.

What to watch for

Pest/disease risk — manageableSoil pH below the crop's optimum

Grow Sweet pepper with a plan, not a guess

Everything above describes Ouaka as a whole — your own soil, slope and rainfall will shift the dates. The Divisi app works them out for your field, and dates each job that follows.

Or check your field first

Sweet pepper in nearby districts

This calendar moves

Planting windows shift with the forecast. Leave your email and we'll send what changed, and a note when planting time nears — a couple of emails a month at most.

Frequently asked questions

Will sweet pepper grow well in Ouaka?

Ouaka rates as favourable for sweet pepper.

When should I plant sweet pepper in Ouaka?

Typically 18 Sep 2026 to 28 Oct 2026, typical season.

Is this exact for my own field?

No — these are readings taken across Ouaka, not on your field. Soil, slope and rainfall change from one farm to the next. Check your own location to see your own numbers.

Also worth considering in Ouaka

Keep going

Timing is one question. What the crop needs at every stage, what attacks it and where to sell it are the others.