When to plant Sweet potato in Kasaï-Central

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Sweet potato

These figures also cover Kazumba, where the engine returns the same answer.

République démocratique du Congo

Known here as kiazi kitamu · viazi vitamu · patate douce

Sweet potato is a trailing vine you grow from vine cuttings (slips), not from seed and not by planting the root.

Sweet potato in Kasaï-Central, rain-fed and with irrigation
Measure Rain-fed With irrigation
Fit Favourable
When to plant 12 Oct 2026 – 5 Nov 2026 opens in 2 weeks 21 May 2027 – 30 May 2027
Expected harvest about 20.7 t/ha about 29.0 t/ha
Harvest From 10 Jan 2027 to 4 Apr 2027, depending on the planting date
Ready to harvest 90–150 days after planting
Work it takes 70–148 days per hectare, by hand

Rain-fed. These dates are worked out from each place's own rainfall, for a field watered by the season — with irrigation a window can open earlier, close later, or come round more than once a year. Check your own field under What grows, or get the Divisi app for a calendar dated to your farm.

If you only get one chance to plant, aim for around 12 Oct 2026. That is the point in the window where the rains are most reliably established.

No seasonal forecast reaches Kasaï-Central yet, so these dates follow the rains it usually gets rather than this year's.

Planting after 5 Nov 2026 leaves the crop short of season: it runs into the dry months before it has finished filling.

What decides this in Kasaï-Central

Rain and temperature 96%
The soil 76%
The lie of the land 60%

For sweet potato in Kasaï-Central, the lie of the land is the tightest of the three at 60%. You cannot flatten it, but you can farm it: plant along the contour rather than up and down, ridge or tie ridges to hold water on the slope, and expect shallower rooting than the crop would manage on flat ground.

The 2026/27 season in Kasaï-Central

Rainy seasonsOne each year — one chance to plant, so timing carries it
When the rains are expectedAugust 2026 to May 2027
Rain in a typical yearAbout 1,272 mm in a typical farming district
Across its districtsFrom about 1,246 mm in the driest of 6 districts to about 1,400 mm in the wettest
This season's rainLeaning wet — January, February, October, November and December look heavier than usual. Make sure water can drain off the field; a wet year does more damage through waterlogging and disease than through the rain itself.
This season's heatHotter than usual — about +1.1 °C over the growing months. Heat makes the same rain do less, so a dry spell bites sooner: do not plant late, and shade or mulch what you can.
What that supportsenough rain for a long crop, or two in a year, warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season
Ground this covers3 kinds of ground. The season below is one typical farming district's, not a figure for the whole of this area.
Agro-ecological zones covering this area
65% enough rain for a long crop, or two in a year; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season 281 growing days · about 1,300 mm · August to May
24% enough rain for a long crop, or two in a year; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season 333 growing days · about 1,350 mm · August to June
10% enough rain for one full main crop; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season 267 growing days · about 1,340 mm · September to May

last updated 16 September 2026 · from all 6 areas within it

What sweet potato needs to grow here

Soil it likes well-drained sandy, sandy loam or loam soil
Soil sourness (pH) Happiest between pH 5.0 and 6.5
Rain it needs About 750–1,000 mm across the season
Spacing 100 cm between rows, 30 cm between plants
Feed it most with potassium and nitrogen

What it takes to grow sweet potato in Kasaï-Central

Planting materialAbout 33,000 plants per hectare
Nitrogen (N)About 83 kg per hectare
Phosphate (P₂O₅)About 31 kg per hectare
Potash (K₂O)About 166 kg per hectare
In the shopsA basal compound at planting — Compound D, or an NPK blend — covers the phosphate and potash. A nitrogen top dressing — urea or AN — goes on once the crop is established.
Hand work70–148 days per hectare, by hand

These are the nutrients a sweet potato crop of that size carries off the field. What you actually apply depends on what your soil already holds — which is what a soil test, or the app's field records, tell you.

What to watch for

Pest/disease risk — manageable

Grow Sweet potato with a plan, not a guess

Everything above describes Kasaï-Central as a whole — your own soil, slope and rainfall will shift the dates. The Divisi app works them out for your field, and dates each job that follows.

Or check your field first

Sweet potato in nearby districts

This calendar moves

Planting windows shift with the forecast. Leave your email and we'll send what changed, and a note when planting time nears — a couple of emails a month at most.

Frequently asked questions

Will sweet potato grow well in Kasaï-Central?

Kasaï-Central rates as favourable for sweet potato.

When should I plant sweet potato in Kasaï-Central?

Typically 12 Oct 2026 to 5 Nov 2026, typical season.

Is this exact for my own field?

No — these are readings taken across Kasaï-Central, not on your field. Soil, slope and rainfall change from one farm to the next. Check your own location to see your own numbers.

Also worth considering in Kasaï-Central

Keep going

Timing is one question. What the crop needs at every stage, what attacks it and where to sell it are the others.