When to plant Swiss chard in Benin

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Swiss chard

Swiss chard — muriwo, mchicha, silverbeet, spinach beet — is the dependable 'spinach' of African markets and home gardens, though it is not true spinach.

Swiss chard in Benin, rain-fed and with irrigation
Measure Rain-fed With irrigation
Fit Favourable
When to plant 6 Jun 2027 – 26 Jun 2027 opens in 36 weeks same
Expected harvest about 22.5 t/ha about 19.3 t/ha
Harvest From 4 Oct 2027 to 23 Dec 2027, depending on the planting date
Ready to harvest 120–180 days after planting
Work it takes 73–145 days per hectare, by hand

Rain-fed. These dates are worked out from each place's own rainfall, for a field watered by the season — with irrigation a window can open earlier, close later, or come round more than once a year. Check your own field under What grows, or get the Divisi app for a calendar dated to your farm.

If you only get one chance to plant, aim for around 16 Jun 2027. That is the point in the window where the rains are most reliably established.

No seasonal forecast reaches Benin yet, so these dates follow the rains it usually gets rather than this year's.

Planting after 26 Jun 2027 leaves the crop short of season: it runs into the dry months before it has finished filling.

What decides this in Benin

Rain and temperature 76%
The soil 76%
The lie of the land 88%

For swiss chard in Benin, rain and temperature is the tightest of the three at 76%. This one is fixed. It is why the planting window above is where it is — hitting those dates is the whole of your control here.

The 2027 season in Benin

Rainy seasonsOne each year — one chance to plant, so timing carries it
When the rains are expectedMarch 2027 to November 2027
Rain in a typical yearAbout 900 mm in a typical farming district
Across its districtsFrom about 686 mm in the driest of 77 districts to about 1,183 mm in the wettest
This season's rainLeaning dry — September and October look short of rain. Plant at the early end of the window, favour quicker and more drought-tolerant crops, and keep moisture in the soil: mulch, and weed early.
This season's heatHotter than usual — about +0.6 °C over the growing months. Heat makes the same rain do less, so a dry spell bites sooner: do not plant late, and shade or mulch what you can.
What that supportsenough rain for one full main crop, warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season
Ground this covers2 kinds of ground. The season below is one typical farming district's, not a figure for the whole of this area.
Agro-ecological zones covering this area
70% enough rain for one full main crop; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season 233 growing days · about 1,050 mm · April to November
27% enough rain for one short crop, and only if timed to it; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season 169 growing days · about 920 mm · May to October

last updated 30 September 2026 · from all 77 areas within it

Temperature holds back about 30% of yield here.

What swiss chard needs to grow here

Soil it likes well-drained sandy loam, loam or clay loam soil
Soil sourness (pH) Happiest between pH 6.0 and 6.8
Rain it needs About 600–1,500 mm across the season
Spacing 50 cm between rows, 27 cm between plants
Feed it most with nitrogen, potassium and boron

What it takes to grow swiss chard in Benin

Planting materialAbout 200,000 plants per hectare
Nitrogen (N)About 79 kg per hectare
Phosphate (P₂O₅)About 28 kg per hectare
Potash (K₂O)About 135 kg per hectare
In the shopsA basal compound at planting — Compound D, or an NPK blend — covers the phosphate and potash. A nitrogen top dressing — urea or AN — goes on once the crop is established.
Hand work73–145 days per hectare, by hand

These are the nutrients a swiss chard crop of that size carries off the field. What you actually apply depends on what your soil already holds — which is what a soil test, or the app's field records, tell you.

What to watch for

Pest/disease risk — manageable

Grow Swiss chard with a plan, not a guess

Everything above describes Benin as a whole — your own soil, slope and rainfall will shift the dates. The Divisi app works them out for your field, and dates each job that follows.

Or check your field first

Swiss chard in nearby districts

This calendar moves

Planting windows shift with the forecast. Leave your email and we'll send what changed, and a note when planting time nears — a couple of emails a month at most.

Frequently asked questions

Will swiss chard grow well in Benin?

Benin rates as favourable for swiss chard.

When should I plant swiss chard in Benin?

Typically 6 Jun 2027 to 26 Jun 2027, typical season.

Is this exact for my own field?

No — these are readings taken across Benin, not on your field. Soil, slope and rainfall change from one farm to the next. Check your own location to see your own numbers.

Also worth considering in Benin

Keep going

Timing is one question. What the crop needs at every stage, what attacks it and where to sell it are the others.