When to plant Tobacco in Maputsoe

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Tobacco

Leribe, Lesotho

Tobacco is a tall, broad-leaved plant in the same family as tomato and potato, grown not for food but for its leaves, which are dried and cured, then sold by weight and grade.

Tobacco in Maputsoe, rain-fed and with irrigation
Measure Rain-fed With irrigation
Fit Favourable
When to plant 8 Dec 2026 – 17 Dec 2026 opens in 10 weeks 29 Aug 2026 – 17 Nov 2026
Expected harvest about 1.7 t/ha about 3.4 t/ha
Harvest From 8 Mar 2027 to 16 Apr 2027, depending on the planting date
Ready to harvest 90–120 days after planting
Work it takes 120–242 days per hectare, by hand
Rain meets its needs 60%

Rain-fed. These dates are worked out from each place's own rainfall, for a field watered by the season — with irrigation a window can open earlier, close later, or come round more than once a year. Check your own field under What grows, or get the Divisi app for a calendar dated to your farm.

If you only get one chance to plant, aim for around 8 Dec 2026. That is the point in the window where the rains are most reliably established.

This season's rainfall outlook for Maputsoe leans dry, so these dates sit later than the long-run average. Planting on the date you are used to risks germinating into a false start and having to replant.

Planting after 17 Dec 2026 leaves the crop short of season: it runs into the dry months before it has finished filling.

What decides this in Maputsoe

Rain and temperature 88%
The soil 96%
The lie of the land 88%

For tobacco in Maputsoe, rain and temperature is the tightest of the three at 88%. This one is fixed. It is why the planting window above is where it is — hitting those dates is the whole of your control here.

The 2026/27 season in Maputsoe

Rainy seasonsOne each year — one chance to plant, so timing carries it
When the rains are expectedOctober 2026 to May 2027
Rain in a typical yearAbout 628 mm
This season's rainLeaning dry — January, February, November and December look short of rain. Plant at the early end of the window, favour quicker and more drought-tolerant crops, and keep moisture in the soil: mulch, and weed early.
This season's heatHotter than usual — about +1.8 °C over the growing months. Heat makes the same rain do less, so a dry spell bites sooner: do not plant late, and shade or mulch what you can.
What that supportsenough rain for one full main crop, warm, with a cool spell that slows winter growth
Ground this covers2 kinds of ground. The season below is the largest that farms — about 67% of this area.
Agro-ecological zones covering this area
67% enough rain for one full main crop; warm, with a cool spell that slows winter growth 187 growing days · about 630 mm · October to May
33% enough rain for one full main crop; warm, with a cool spell that slows winter growth 187 growing days · about 630 mm · October to May

last updated 16 September 2026

Limited water holds back about 40% of yield here.

What tobacco needs to grow here

Soil it likes well-drained sandy loam or loam soil
Soil sourness (pH) Happiest between pH 5.5 and 6.5
Spacing 120 cm between rows, 55 cm between plants
Feed it most with nitrogen and potassium

What it takes to grow tobacco in Maputsoe

Planting materialAbout 16,000 plants per hectare
Nitrogen (N)About 63 kg per hectare
Phosphate (P₂O₅)About 19 kg per hectare
Potash (K₂O)About 102 kg per hectare
In the shopsA basal compound at planting — Compound D, or an NPK blend — covers the phosphate and potash. A nitrogen top dressing — urea or AN — goes on once the crop is established.
Hand work120–242 days per hectare, by hand

These are the nutrients a tobacco crop of that size carries off the field. What you actually apply depends on what your soil already holds — which is what a soil test, or the app's field records, tell you.

What to watch for

Pest/disease risk — manageableNot enough water in seasonEarly-maturing — escapes late drought

Grow Tobacco with a plan, not a guess

Everything above describes Maputsoe as a whole — your own soil, slope and rainfall will shift the dates. The Divisi app works them out for your field, and dates each job that follows.

Or check your field first

Tobacco in nearby districts

This calendar moves

Planting windows shift with the forecast. Leave your email and we'll send what changed, and a note when planting time nears — a couple of emails a month at most.

Frequently asked questions

Will tobacco grow well in Maputsoe?

Maputsoe rates as favourable for tobacco.

When should I plant tobacco in Maputsoe?

Typically 8 Dec 2026 to 17 Dec 2026, forecast-adjusted.

Is this exact for my own field?

No — these are readings taken across Maputsoe, not on your field. Soil, slope and rainfall change from one farm to the next. Check your own location to see your own numbers.

Also worth considering in Maputsoe

Keep going

Timing is one question. What the crop needs at every stage, what attacks it and where to sell it are the others.