When to plant Tobacco in Bukama

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Tobacco

Haut-Lomami, République démocratique du Congo

Known here as tumbaku · tabac

Tobacco is a tall, broad-leaved plant in the same family as tomato and potato, grown not for food but for its leaves, which are dried and cured, then sold by weight and grade.

Tobacco in Bukama, rain-fed and with irrigation
Measure Rain-fed With irrigation
Fit Favourable
When to plant 16 Sep 2026 – 24 Jan 2027 open now 21 Jan 2026 – 1 Jan 2027
Expected harvest about 2.8 t/ha about 3.5 t/ha
Harvest From 15 Dec 2026 to 24 May 2027, depending on the planting date
Ready to harvest 90–120 days after planting
Work it takes 120–242 days per hectare, by hand

Rain-fed. These dates are worked out from each place's own rainfall, for a field watered by the season — with irrigation a window can open earlier, close later, or come round more than once a year. Check your own field under What grows, or get the Divisi app for a calendar dated to your farm.

If you only get one chance to plant, aim for around 4 Jan 2027. That is the point in the window where the rains are most reliably established.

This season's outlook for Bukama leans wet. Plant at the early end of the window, and make sure water can drain off the field — a wet year does more damage through waterlogging than through the rain itself.

Planting after 24 Jan 2027 leaves the crop short of season: it runs into the dry months before it has finished filling.

What decides this in Bukama

Rain and temperature 96%
The soil 76%
The lie of the land 88%

For tobacco in Bukama, the soil is the tightest of the three at 76%. This is the one you can actually move. Lime raises a sour soil, manure and compost lift what it holds, and both work within a season or two — money spent here changes the answer.

The 2026/27 season in Bukama

Rainy seasonsOne each year — one chance to plant, so timing carries it
When the rains are expectedOctober 2026 to May 2027
Rain in a typical yearAbout 861 mm
This season's rainLeaning wet — January, February, October, November and December look heavier than usual. Make sure water can drain off the field; a wet year does more damage through waterlogging and disease than through the rain itself.
This season's heatHotter than usual — about +1.1 °C over the growing months. Heat makes the same rain do less, so a dry spell bites sooner: do not plant late, and shade or mulch what you can.
What that supportsenough rain for one full main crop, warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season
Ground this covers2 kinds of ground. The season below is the largest that farms — about 97% of this area.
Agro-ecological zones covering this area
97% enough rain for one full main crop; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season 224 growing days · about 910 mm · October to May
3% enough rain for one full main crop; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season 239 growing days · about 1,170 mm · October to May

last updated 30 September 2026

Frost and pest pressure hold back about 15% of yield here.

What tobacco needs to grow here

Soil it likes well-drained sandy loam or loam soil
Soil sourness (pH) Happiest between pH 5.5 and 6.5
Spacing 120 cm between rows, 55 cm between plants
Feed it most with nitrogen and potassium

What it takes to grow tobacco in Bukama

Planting materialAbout 16,000 plants per hectare
Nitrogen (N)About 104 kg per hectare
Phosphate (P₂O₅)About 31 kg per hectare
Potash (K₂O)About 168 kg per hectare
In the shopsA basal compound at planting — Compound D, or an NPK blend — covers the phosphate and potash. A nitrogen top dressing — urea or AN — goes on once the crop is established.
Hand work120–242 days per hectare, by hand

These are the nutrients a tobacco crop of that size carries off the field. What you actually apply depends on what your soil already holds — which is what a soil test, or the app's field records, tell you.

What to watch for

Pest/disease risk — manageable

Grow Tobacco with a plan, not a guess

Everything above describes Bukama as a whole — your own soil, slope and rainfall will shift the dates. The Divisi app works them out for your field, and dates each job that follows.

Or check your field first

Tobacco in nearby districts

This calendar moves

Planting windows shift with the forecast. Leave your email and we'll send what changed, and a note when planting time nears — a couple of emails a month at most.

Frequently asked questions

Will tobacco grow well in Bukama?

Bukama rates as favourable for tobacco.

When should I plant tobacco in Bukama?

Typically 16 Sep 2026 to 24 Jan 2027, forecast-adjusted.

Is this exact for my own field?

No — these are readings taken across Bukama, not on your field. Soil, slope and rainfall change from one farm to the next. Check your own location to see your own numbers.

Also worth considering in Bukama

Keep going

Timing is one question. What the crop needs at every stage, what attacks it and where to sell it are the others.