When to plant Wheat in Cabo Verde

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Wheat

Wheat is a cool-season cereal — a grass grown for its grain, and in many ways a cousin of maize that loves the cold instead of the heat.

Wheat in Cabo Verde, rain-fed and with irrigation
Measure Rain-fed With irrigation
Fit Favourable
When to plant 19 Jul 2027 – 28 Jul 2027 opens in 42 weeks 18 Sep 2026 – 1 May 2027
Expected harvest about 2.3 t/ha about 6.3 t/ha
Harvest From 27 Oct 2027 to 25 Dec 2027, depending on the planting date
Ready to harvest 100–150 days after planting
Work it takes 46–106 days per hectare, by hand
Rain meets its needs 89%

Rain-fed. These dates are worked out from each place's own rainfall, for a field watered by the season — with irrigation a window can open earlier, close later, or come round more than once a year. Check your own field under What grows, or get the Divisi app for a calendar dated to your farm.

If you only get one chance to plant, aim for around 19 Jul 2027. That is the point in the window where the rains are most reliably established.

This season's rainfall outlook for Cabo Verde is close to normal, so these dates match the pattern the area usually follows.

Planting after 28 Jul 2027 leaves the crop short of season: it runs into the dry months before it has finished filling.

What decides this in Cabo Verde

Rain and temperature 88%
The soil 96%
The lie of the land 45%

For wheat in Cabo Verde, the lie of the land is the tightest of the three at 45%. You cannot flatten it, but you can farm it: plant along the contour rather than up and down, ridge or tie ridges to hold water on the slope, and expect shallower rooting than the crop would manage on flat ground.

The 2027 season in Cabo Verde

When the rains are expectedAugust 2027 to October 2027
Rain in a typical yearAbout 290 mm in a typical farming district
Across its districtsFrom about 82 mm in the driest of 32 districts to about 542 mm in the wettest
This season's rainRain close to usual — plan around about 290 mm falling roughly when it always does
What that supportstoo dry for rain-fed cropping without irrigation, warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season
Ground this covers5 kinds of ground. The season below is one typical farming district's, not a figure for the whole of this area.
Agro-ecological zones covering this area
35% too dry for rain-fed cropping without irrigation; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season no rain-fed season · about 190 mm · August to October
35% enough rain for one short crop, and only if timed to it; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season 101 growing days · about 350 mm · July to November
16% too dry for rain-fed cropping without irrigation; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season no rain-fed season · about 180 mm · August to October
12% enough rain for one short crop, and only if timed to it; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season 97 growing days · about 360 mm · July to November
3% enough rain for one short crop, and only if timed to it; warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season 149 growing days · about 610 mm · July to November

last updated 17 September 2026 · from all 32 areas within it

Sloping ground holds back about 35% of yield here.

What wheat needs to grow here

Soil it likes well-drained sandy loam, loam or clay loam soil
Soil sourness (pH) Happiest between pH 6.0 and 7.0
Feed it most with nitrogen, phosphorus and sulphur

What it takes to grow wheat in Cabo Verde

Planting materialAbout 2,500,000 plants per hectare
Nitrogen (N)About 62 kg per hectare
Phosphate (P₂O₅)About 18 kg per hectare
Potash (K₂O)About 99 kg per hectare
In the shopsA basal compound at planting — Compound D, or an NPK blend — covers the phosphate and potash. A nitrogen top dressing — urea or AN — goes on once the crop is established.
Hand work46–106 days per hectare, by hand

These are the nutrients a wheat crop of that size carries off the field. What you actually apply depends on what your soil already holds — which is what a soil test, or the app's field records, tell you.

What to watch for

Pest/disease risk — manageableSoil pH below the crop's optimumSteep slope

Grow Wheat with a plan, not a guess

Everything above describes Cabo Verde as a whole — your own soil, slope and rainfall will shift the dates. The Divisi app works them out for your field, and dates each job that follows.

Or check your field first

Wheat in nearby districts

This calendar moves

Planting windows shift with the forecast. Leave your email and we'll send what changed, and a note when planting time nears — a couple of emails a month at most.

Frequently asked questions

Will wheat grow well in Cabo Verde?

Cabo Verde rates as favourable for wheat.

When should I plant wheat in Cabo Verde?

Typically 19 Jul 2027 to 28 Jul 2027, forecast-adjusted.

Is this exact for my own field?

No — these are readings taken across Cabo Verde, not on your field. Soil, slope and rainfall change from one farm to the next. Check your own location to see your own numbers.

Also worth considering in Cabo Verde

Keep going

Timing is one question. What the crop needs at every stage, what attacks it and where to sell it are the others.