When to plant Wheat in Songea Urban
Ruvuma, United Republic of Tanzania
Known here as ngano
Wheat is a cool-season cereal — a grass grown for its grain, and in many ways a cousin of maize that loves the cold instead of the heat.
| Measure | Rain-fed | With irrigation |
|---|---|---|
| Fit | Favourable | |
| When to plant | 16 Feb 2027 – 26 Feb 2027 opens in 20 weeks | 22 Mar 2027 – 30 Jun 2027 |
| Expected harvest | about 3.4 t/ha | about 4.4 t/ha |
| Harvest | From 27 May 2027 to 26 Jul 2027, depending on the planting date | |
| Ready to harvest | 100–150 days after planting | |
| Work it takes | 46–106 days per hectare, by hand | |
Rain-fed. These dates are worked out from each place's own rainfall, for a field watered by the season — with irrigation a window can open earlier, close later, or come round more than once a year. Check your own field under What grows, or get the Divisi app for a calendar dated to your farm.
If you only get one chance to plant, aim for around 26 Feb 2027. That is the point in the window where the rains are most reliably established.
This season's rainfall outlook for Songea Urban is close to normal, so these dates match the pattern the area usually follows.
Planting after 26 Feb 2027 leaves the crop short of season: it runs into the dry months before it has finished filling.
What decides this in Songea Urban
| Rain and temperature | 88% |
|---|---|
| The soil | 76% |
| The lie of the land | 76% |
For wheat in Songea Urban, the soil is the tightest of the three at 76%. This is the one you can actually move. Lime raises a sour soil, manure and compost lift what it holds, and both work within a season or two — money spent here changes the answer.
The 2026/27 season in Songea Urban
| Rainy seasons | One each year — one chance to plant, so timing carries it |
|---|---|
| When the rains are expected | November 2026 to June 2027 |
| Rain in a typical year | About 1,127 mm |
| This season's rain | Rain close to usual — plan around about 1,127 mm falling roughly when it always does |
| This season's heat | Hotter than usual — about +1.4 °C over the growing months. Heat makes the same rain do less, so a dry spell bites sooner: do not plant late, and shade or mulch what you can. |
| What that supports | enough rain for one full main crop, warm all year, so nothing but rain ends the season |
| Ground this covers | One kind of ground throughout. |
last updated 16 September 2026
Temperature holds back about 20% of yield here.
What wheat needs to grow here
| Soil it likes | well-drained sandy loam, loam or clay loam soil |
|---|---|
| Soil sourness (pH) | Happiest between pH 6.0 and 7.0 |
| Feed it most with | nitrogen, phosphorus and sulphur |
What it takes to grow wheat in Songea Urban
| Planting material | About 2,500,000 plants per hectare |
|---|---|
| Nitrogen (N) | About 92 kg per hectare |
| Phosphate (P₂O₅) | About 27 kg per hectare |
| Potash (K₂O) | About 146 kg per hectare |
| In the shops | A basal compound at planting — Compound D, or an NPK blend — covers the phosphate and potash. A nitrogen top dressing — urea or AN — goes on once the crop is established. |
| Hand work | 46–106 days per hectare, by hand |
These are the nutrients a wheat crop of that size carries off the field. What you actually apply depends on what your soil already holds — which is what a soil test, or the app's field records, tell you.
What to watch for
Grow Wheat with a plan, not a guess
Everything above describes Songea Urban as a whole — your own soil, slope and rainfall will shift the dates. The Divisi app works them out for your field, and dates each job that follows.
Or check your field firstWheat in nearby districts
This calendar moves
Planting windows shift with the forecast. Leave your email and we'll send what changed, and a note when planting time nears — a couple of emails a month at most.
Frequently asked questions
Will wheat grow well in Songea Urban?
Songea Urban rates as favourable for wheat.
When should I plant wheat in Songea Urban?
Typically 16 Feb 2027 to 26 Feb 2027, forecast-adjusted.
Is this exact for my own field?
No — these are readings taken across Songea Urban, not on your field. Soil, slope and rainfall change from one farm to the next. Check your own location to see your own numbers.